Anti-Theft - Active - Anti-Theft - Active
Diagnosis and Testing
Principles of Operation Published: 26-Feb-2014
For a detailed description of the anti-theft - active system, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections in the
workshop manual. REFER to: (419-01A Anti-Theft - Active)
Anti-Theft - Active (Description and Operation), Anti-Theft - Active (Description and Operation), Anti-Theft - Active (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.
Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Door latch micro switches
Hood ajar switch
Passive anti-theft alarm horn (if installed)
Battery backed sounder (if installed) or battery backed sounder with tilt sensor (if
installed)
Vehicle horns
Fuse(s)
Electrical
connector(s)
Wiring Harness
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the relevant DTC Index. For
additional diagnosis and testing information, refer to the relevant Diagnosis and Testing section in the workshop
manual
REFER to: Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Module (419-10 Multifunction Electronic Modules, Diagnosis and Testing).
DTC Index
CAUTION: Diagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not
guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle
NOTES:
If the control module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the
Warranty Policy and Procedures manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to
the installation of a new module/component.
Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only five digit codes. Match the five digits from the scan
tool to the first five digits of the seven digit code listed to identify the fault (the last two digits give additional information
read by the manufacturer approved diagnostic system).
When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to three decimal
places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads
into account.
Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
Inspect connectors for signs of water ingress, and pins for damage and/or corrosion.
If DTCs are recorded and, after performing the pinpoint tests, a fault is not present, an intermittent concern may be the
cause. Always check for loose connections and corroded terminals.
DTC Description Possible Causes Action B10EE-11
Rear Door Passenger
Side Double Locking
Motor - Circuit short to
ground
Rear door passenger side double
locking motor control circuit -
short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test rear door passenger side double locking
motor control circuit for short ground B10EE-15
Rear Door Passenger
Side Double Locking
Motor - Circuit short to
battery or open
Rear door passenger side double
locking motor control circuit -
short to power, open circuit
Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with
this DTC using the manufacturer approved
diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and test rear door
passenger side double locking motor control
circuit for short power, open circuit B10F1-11
Key In Switch - Circuit
short to ground
Keyless vehicle module, key IN
status circuit - short to ground
Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with
this DTC using the manufacturer approved
diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and check keyless vehicle
module, key IN status circuit for short to
ground B10F1-12
Key In Switch - Circuit
short to battery
Keyless vehicle module, key IN
status circuit - short to power
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check keyless vehicle module, key IN status
circuit for short to power B10F1-13
Key In Switch - Circuit
open
Keyless vehicle module, key IN
status circuit - open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check keyless vehicle module, key IN status
circuit for open circuit B1108-11
Driver Door Central
Locking Motor - Circuit
short to ground
Driver door central locking motor
control circuit - short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test driver door central locking motor control
circuit for short ground B1108-15
Driver Door Central
Locking Motor - Circuit
short to battery or open
Driver door central locking motor
control circuit - short to power,
open circuit
Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with
this DTC using the manufacturer approved
diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and test driver door central
locking motor control circuit for short to
power, open circuit B1109-11
Passenger Door Central
Locking Motor - Circuit
short to ground
Short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test passenger door central locking motor
circuit for short to ground B1109-15
Passenger Door Central
Locking Motor - Circuit
short to battery or open
Short to power or open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test passenger door central locking motor
circuit for short to power or open circuit B110A-11
Rear Door Driver Side
Central Locking Motor -
Circuit short to ground
Rear driver door central locking
motor control circuit - short to
ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test rear driver door central locking motor
control circuit for short ground B110A-15
Rear Door Driver Side
Central Locking Motor -
Circuit short to battery
or open
Rear driver door central locking
motor control circuit - short to
power, open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test rear driver door central locking motor
control circuit for short to power, open circuit B110B-11
Rear Door Passenger
Side Central Locking
Motor - Circuit short to
ground
Rear passenger door central
locking motor circuit short circuit
to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check the circuit B110B-15
Rear Door Passenger
Side Central Locking
Motor - Circuit short to
battery or open
Rear passenger door central
locking motor circuit short circuit
to power or open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check the circuit B1163-11
Left Mirror Heater
Output Short To Ground
- Circuit short to ground
Short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test left mirror heater output circuit for short
to ground
DTC Description Possible Causes Action B1C39-29
Key Lock Switch - Signal
invalid
Key lock switch signal invalid,
stuck/jammed
Switch held for longer than 20
seconds
Key lock switch circuit short to
ground (where connected)
Key lock switch failure
Central Junction Box fault
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
the key lock switch circuit. Clear the DTC
and retest. If no other DTCs are present,
ignore this fault. If the DTC returns, suspect
an internal fault with the Central Junction
Box. Refer to the warranty policy and
procedures manual if a module is suspect B1D06-11
Left Turn Indicator -
Circuit short to ground
Left turn signal short circuit to
ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check left turn signal for short circuit to
ground B1D06-15
Left Turn Indicator -
Circuit short to battery
or open
Left turn signal short circuit to
power
Left turn signal high resistance,
open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check left turn signal for short circuit high
resistance, open circuit B1D07-11
Right Turn Indicator -
Circuit short to ground
Right turn signal short circuit to
ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check right turn signal for short circuit to
ground B1D07-15
Right Turn Indicator -
Circuit short to battery
or open
Right turn signal circuit short
circuit to power
Right turn signal circuit high
resistance, open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check right turn signal for short circuit high
resistance, open circuit B1D17-11 Battery Backed Sounder
- Circuit short to ground
Battery backed sounder
inclination sensor control circuit
- short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check battery backed sounder inclination
sensor control circuit for short to ground B1D18-11
Volumetric Sensor -
Circuit short to ground
Intrusion sensor module supply
circuit - short to ground
Carry out any pinpoint tests associated with
this DTC using the manufacturer approved
diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical
circuit diagrams and check intrusion sensor
module supply circuit for short to ground B1D97-96 Tilt Sensor - Component
internal failure
Component internal failure
Suspect the battery backed sounder, check
and install a new battery backed sounder as
required C1B14-11
Sensor Supply #1 -
Circuit short to ground
Short to ground
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test window sensor supply circuit for short
to ground C1B14-15
Sensor Supply #1 -
Circuit short to battery
or open
Short to power or open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
test window sensor supply circuit for short
to power or open circuit C1B15-11 Sensor Supply Voltage A
- Circuit short to ground
Position sensor supply circuit
short to ground
Position sensor fault
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check the position sensor supply circuit
between the rear door module and the
window motor. If the problem persists,
renew the window motor C1B15-15 Sensor Supply Voltage A
- Circuit short to battery
or open
Position sensor supply circuit
short to power or open circuit
Position sensor fault
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check the position sensor supply circuit
between the rear door module and the
window motor. If the problem persists,
renew the window motor P1624-13
Anti-Theft System -
Circuit open
RJB anti-theft signal circuit -
open circuit
Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and
check RJB anti-theft signal circuit for open
circuit
Published: 11-May-2011
Anti-Theft - Passive - Anti-Theft - Passive - Component Location
Description and Operation
Component Location
Item Description 1 CJB (central junction box) 2 Radio frequency receiver 3 RJB (rear junction box) 4 Keyless vehicle module 5 Low frequency antennae (3 off) 6 Start control module www.JagDocs.com
Anti-Theft - Passive - Anti-Theft - Passive - Overview
Description and Operation
Overview Published: 11-May-2011
The PATS (passive anti-theft system) prevents the vehicle's engine from being started by unauthorized persons.
Engine starting is prevented by inhibiting the fuel, engine (spark, injectors and crank) and ignition systems from operating.
This is achieved by using a uniquely coded Smart Key and an encoded data exchange between multiple control modules.
The system is automatic and requires no input from the driver.
The engine start system is initiated when the encoded data between the Smart Key and vehicle control modules is verified.
The engine can then be started when the drive selector is in the 'Park' position, and the start/stop switch and the brake pedal
are pressed simultaneously.
Published: 22-Apr-2013
Anti-Theft - Passive - Anti-Theft - Passive - System Operation and
Component Description
Description and Operation
Control Diagram
NOTE: A = Hardwired; D = High speed CAN; N = Medium speed CAN; O = LIN bus
Item Description 1 Battery 2 Drive selector 3 RJB (rear junction box) 4 ABS (anti-lock brake system) 5 ECM (engine control module) 6 Keyless vehicle module
7 Low frequency antenna - front 8 Low frequency antenna - center 9 Low frequency antenna - rear 10 Radio frequency receiver 11 Start control module 12 CJB (central junction box) 13 Instrument cluster 14 Megafuse (250 amp)
System Operation
The passive start function prevents the vehicle from being started by unauthorized persons. It does this by immobilizing the
ignition, fuel and engine crank functions. The system is automatic and requires no input from the driver.
At the request of the CJB, the keyless vehicle module prompts each of the Low Frequency (LF) antennae to output a signal. When the Smart Key is in the vehicle cabin, it detects the LF signals and responds with a Radio Frequency (RF)
data-identification signal back to the keyless vehicle module via the RF receiver.
If the data received matches that stored in the keyless vehicle module it continues the passive start process by
communicating a 'Smart Key valid’ signal to the CJB via the medium speed CAN (controller area network) bus.
Once the CJB receives the authorization and confirms a response with an internal calculation, it passes the result to the
instrument cluster on the medium speed CAN bus.
Before the instrument cluster sends a mobilization signal to the ECMit will exchange encrypted data with: The electric steering lock mechanism to authorize unlocking the steering column.
The RJB to authorize fuel pump operation. Once the RJB receives the authorization and confirms the response with an internal calculation, it will enable the FPDM (fuel pump driver module).
The CJB to authorize the ignition status. If the drive selector is in the park position and the driver presses the brake
pedal and simultaneously presses the start/stop switch, the CJB interprets this as an engine crank request. Before the
engine crank request is allowed, the CJB compares a brake pressure signal received from the ABS module. The brake pressure signal is compared to an internally stored threshold value within the CJB. If the signal is greater than the
stored threshold value, a crank request signal is sent to the ECM on the high speed CAN bus.
Once these factors have been confirmed, and the vehicle is in 'Park', the engine can be started by pressing the brake pedal and
the Stop/Start button simultaneously.
NOTES:
If the keyless vehicle module fails to locate the Smart Key, the message 'SMART KEY NOT FOUND PLEASE INSERT IN
SLOT' will appear in the instrument cluster message center. When inserted the start control module will read the transponder
within the Smart Key. If the transponder identification is valid, authorization will be transmitted to the instrument cluster on
the LIN (local interconnect network) bus.
When the vehicle is delivered from the factory the passive start function is inhibited. In this condition the vehicle can
only be started by placing the Smart Key in the start control module. The system should be switched on during the Pre-Delivery
Inspection (PDI) using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system. For additional information, refer to the PDI Manual.
To ensure optimum long term reliability of the smart key the battery must be replaced with a brand new, unused battery. If a
used battery is installed the "SMART KEY BATTERY LOW" message may not be cleared. To avoid contamination of the contacts
the battery should be removed from its packaging and installed into the smart key while wearing gloves. To confirm that the
replacement battery is working correctly press the unlock button twice while holding the smart key outside the vehicle, then
enter the vehicle with the smart key, press the start button and confirm that the "SMART KEY BATTERY LOW" message is not
displayed.
Start Control Module Component Description
The start control module is used if the keyless vehicle module is unable to authorise the Smart Key.
If the keyless vehicle module is unable to identify the Smart Key, for example if the Smart Key battery voltage is low or there
is local RF interference, the transponder within the Smart Key can be read in the conventional manner. The driver will be
alerted to this by a chime and a message in the instrument cluster message center 'SMART KEY NOT FOUND PLEASE INSERT IN
SLOT'.
Once inserted the start control module will read the transponder within the Smart Key. If the transponder identification is
valid, authorization will be transmitted to the instrument cluster on the LIN bus.
NOTE: Inserting the Smart Key into the start control module will not charge the Smart Key battery. The battery is
non-chargeable and must be replaced if defective.
A message 'REMOVE SMART KEY' will be displayed if the Smart Key is still in the start control module and the driver's door is
opened.
Low Frequency Antenna
Three Low Frequency (LF) antennae for the passive start system are positioned in specific locations in the vehicle; refer to
Component Location graphic.
NOTE: On vehicles with the passive entry system, five additional antennae are used; one integrated into the rear bumper
and one in each door handle assembly. These are only used by the passive entry system and have no function in the passive
start system.
The keyless vehicle module transmits an LF signal via the antennae which is received by the Smart Key. The Smart Key then
responds by transmitting a Radio Frequency (RF) signal which is received by the RF receiver and passed to the keyless vehicle
module for authorization.
Keyless Vehicle Module
The keyless vehicle module controls signal transmissions to and from the Smart Key and provides authorization to allow the
vehicle to be started. The module has a medium speed CAN connection to the CJB for authorizing vehicle starting.
Radio Frequency Receiver
The Radio Frequency (RF) receiver transmission is received from the Smart Key to enable key identification.