2010 INFINITI QX56 Ignition switch

P1822 CLUTCH PRESSURE SOLENOIDDLN-57
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
8.CHECK DTC
Drive the vehicle and then perform self-diagnosis.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to DLN-130, "
Removal and Installation".
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000005148820
CLUTCH PRESSURE SOLENOID
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer terminal cord assembly harness connector.
3. Check resistance between transfer terminal cord assembly ter-
minals 6 and 19.
4. If the inspection results are abnormal replace clutch pressure solenoid. Refer to DLN-16, "
Component Parts Location".
TRANSFER DROPPING RESISTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer dropping resistor harness connector.
3. Check resistance between transfer dropping resistor terminals 1
and 2.
4. If the inspection results are abnormal replace transfer dropping resistor. Refer to DLN-16, "
Component Parts Location".
6 - 19 : Approx. 3.0 - 3.4
Ω
WDIA0225E
1 - 2 : Approx. 11.2 - 12.8 Ω
SDIA2725E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-58
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1823 2-4 SOLENOID
P1823 2-4 SOLENOID
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148821
Proper voltage is not applied to the 2-4WD so
lenoid valve due to an open or short circuit.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000005148822
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1823 displayed?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-58, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148823
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK 4WD SHIFT SWITCH SYSTEM
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to DLN-18, "
CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)".
Is the 4WD MOD SW [P1814] (with CONSULT-III) or Fl ickering pattern: 16 (without CONSULT-III) detected?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for 4WD shift switch. Refer to DLN-32, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK 2-4WD SHIFT SOLENOID SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of 2-4WD SOL and 2-4WD SOL MON.
DTC CONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1823] 2-4WD SOLENOID Proper voltage is not applied to 2-4WD
solenoid valve due to open or short cir-
cuit.Refer to
DLN-58
.
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
2-4WD SOL • Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• A/T selector lever N
position
• Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO
ON
4WD shift switch: 4H
4WD shift switch: 4LO
4WD shift switch: AUTO
(Wait function is operating.) OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H (Wait
function is operating.) OFF
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

P1823 2-4 SOLENOIDDLN-59
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector terminal and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK 4WD SHIFT SWITCH SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector terminals and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Check 4WD shift switch. Refer to DLN-34, "
Component Inspection".
4.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN 4WD SHIFT SWITCH AND TRANSFER TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect 4WD shift switch harness connector and tr ansfer terminal cord assembly harness connector.
2-4WD SOL
MON• Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• A/T selector lever N
position
• Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO
ON
4WD shift switch: 4H
4WD shift switch: 4LO
4WD shift switch: AUTO
(Wait function is operating.) OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H (Wait
function is operating.) OFF
Monitored
item Condition Display
value
Connector Terminal ConditionVoltage
(Approx.)
E142 1 -
Ground • Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• A/T selector lever
N position
• Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD 0V
4WD shift switch: AU-
TO, 4H or 4LO
Battery
voltage
SDIA2728E
Connector Terminal
ConditionVoltage (Ap-
prox.)
M141 4 - ground 4WD shift switch: AUTO, 4H or 4LO Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 2WD
0V
SDIA2729E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-60
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1823 2-4 SOLENOID
3. Check continuity between 4WD shift switch harness connector
M141 terminal 4 and transfer terminal cord assembly harness
connector F56 terminal 5.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
5.CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT AND TRANSFER TERMINAL CORD AS-
SEMBLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connector and transfer terminal cord assembly harness connec-
tor.
3. Check continuity between transfer control unit harness connec- tor E142 terminal 1 and transfer terminal cord assembly harness
connector F56 terminal 4.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6.CHECK 2-4WD SOLENOID
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer terminal cord assembly harness connector.
3. Check resistance between transfer terminal cord assembly ter- minals 4 and 5.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace 2-4WD solenoid. Refer to DLN-16, "
Compo-
nent Parts Location".
7.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "
Reference Value".
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals fo r damage or loose connection with harness connector.
If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
8.CHECK DTC
Perform the self-diagnosis, after driving a vehicle for a while.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to DLN-130, "
Removal and Installation".
Continuity should exist.
SDIA2731E
Continuity should exist.
SDIA2732E
4 - 5 : Approx. 22.8 - 25.2 Ω
WDIA0187E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

P1823 2-4 SOLENOIDDLN-61
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000005148824
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer terminal cord assembly harness connector.
3. Check resistance between transfer terminal cord assembly ter- minals 4 and 5.
4. If the inspection results are abnormal replace the 2-4WD sole- noid. Refer to DLN-16, "
Component Parts Location".
4 - 5 : Approx. 22.8 - 25.2
Ω
WDIA0187E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-62
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR
P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005148825
Motor does not operate properly due to open or short circuit in transfer motor or transfer motor relay.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000005148826
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Is DTC P1824 displayed?
YES >> Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to DLN-62, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005148827
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DLN-89, "Wiring Diagram - ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM -".
1.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR RELAY SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III1. Start engine.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode for ALL MODE AWD/4WD with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out the value of MOTOR RELAY and MOTOR RELAY MON.
DTCCONSULT-III Diagnostic item is detected when... Reference
[P1824] MOTOR RELAY Motor does not operate properly due to
open or short circuit in transfer motor or
transfer motor relay.Refer to
DLN-62
.
Monitored
item Condition Display value
(Approx.)
MOTOR
RELAY • Accelerator ped-
al depressed
• Vehicle stopped
• Engine running
• Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (A/T selector lever P or N
position)
OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P and
N.)
4WD shift switch: AUTO or
4LO (Except for A/T selector
lever P or N position) ON
4WD shift switch: 4H (A/T se-
lector lever P position) OFF
(ON for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H (Except
for A/T selector lever P posi-
tion) ON
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DLN-64
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
P1824 TRANSFER MOTOR
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR RE
LAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Connect transfer control unit harness connector.
3. Disconnect transfer motor relay.
4. Check voltage between transfer motor relay harness connector terminals and ground.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
6. Check voltage between transfer motor relay harness connector terminals and ground.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Check the following. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
• 20A fuse (No. 58 located in the fuse and relay box).
• 10A fuse (No. 26 located in the fuse and fusible link box).
• Harness for short or open between battery and transfer motor relay harness connector E154 ter- minal 5.
• Harness for short or open between transfer shut off relay harness connector E69 terminal 3 and transfer motor relay harness connector E153 terminal 2.
E143 41 -
Ground • Accelera-
tor pedal
depressed
• Vehicle
stopped
•Engine running
•Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch:
2WD
0V
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (A/T
selector lever P or N
position) 0V
(Battery voltage
for approx. 2 sec.
after shifting to P
and N.)
4WD shift switch:
AUTO or 4LO (Ex-
cept for A/T selector
lever P or N position) Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 4H
(A/T selector lever P
position) 0V
(Battery voltage
for approx. 2 sec.
after shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H
(Except for A/T se-
lector lever P posi-
tion) Battery voltage
Connector Terminal
ConditionVoltage (Approx.)
Connector Terminal Voltage (Approx.)
E153 2 - Ground 0V
E154 5 - Ground Battery voltage
WDIA0169E
ConnectorTerminal Voltage (Approx.)
E153 2 - Ground
Battery voltage
E154 5 - Ground
WDIA0170E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

P1824 TRANSFER MOTORDLN-65
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
• Battery and ignition switch.
3.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR RELAY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove transfer motor relay. Refer to DLN-16, "
Component Parts Location".
3. Apply 12V direct current between transfer motor relay terminals 1 and 2.
4. Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Replace the transfer motor relay.
4.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Remove transfer motor relay.
3. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connector and transfer motor.
4. Check continuity between the following terminals.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E142 terminal 14 and transfer motor relay harness connector E153 terminal 1.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E143 terminal 41 and transfer motor relay harness connector E154 terminal 3.
- Transfer control unit harness connector E143 terminal 41 and
transfer motor harness connector F57 terminal 14.
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
5.CHECK TRANSFER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Disconnect transfer motor harness connector.
Condition Continuity
12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2 Yes
OFF No
LDIA0098E
SDIA2738E
Continuity should exist.
WDIA0143E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56