
LAN(diag)-58
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
LAN SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
6CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the body integrated unit (B280),
ECM (B136), TCM (B54), VDC CU (B310) and
Ya w r a t e s e n s o r ( B 3 5 9 ) c o n n e c t o r s .
2) Measure the voltage between harness con-
nector and chassis ground while turning the
ignition switch to ON.
Connector & terminal
(B280) No. 20 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
(B280) No. 30 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 6 V? Repair or replace
the short circuit of
the harness.
Read the DTC of
ECM. Perform the
diagnosis accord-
ing to DTC.
EN(H6DO)(diag)-
26, READ DIAG-
NOSTIC TROU-
BLE CODE (DTC)
FOR ENGINE
(NORMAL
MODE), OPERA-
TION, Subaru
Select Monitor.>
Step Check Yes No

LAN(diag)-59
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
LAN SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
O: DTC B0222 CAN-HS TCM NO-RECEIVE DATA
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
TCM has error, harness between the main harness splice and TCM is open or shorted, connectors are not
connected securely, or the terminal has poor caulking.
NOTE:
When more than two DTCs are displayed.
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•Malfunction indicator light illuminates.
•“Er HC” is displayed in odo/trip meter.
•P0600 (ECM) and C0057 (VDC CM) are output.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
VDCCM & H/U
B310
B20B30
BODY INTEGRATEDUNIT
B280B:
TCM
B54A:
23
B359
YAW R AT ESENSOR
34
20
B231
21
STEERING ANGLESENSOR
B231
1234
B54A:
12 7 8 9563410 11 1219 20 2113 14 15 16 17 1822 23 24
B136B310
B280B:
5467821931022 23111213141524 25 26 2716171828 29192021 30
ECM
B136
27
35
A3A4
TWISTED PAIR LINE
12345678910 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 2829 30 31 32 33 3435 36 37 38 39403940
27 28394016101112131415252430
9871718192028212223293231
123456
2726333435
LAN00191

LAN(diag)-61
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
LAN SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
P: DTC B0223 CAN-HS VDC/ABS NO-RECEIVE DATA
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
Defective VDC CM. (If error is in the main harness, DTC P0600 High-speed CAN circuit is input at the same
time.)
NOTE:
When more than two DTCs are displayed.
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•ABS warning light and VDC warning light come on.
•“Er HC” is displayed in odo/trip meter.
•P0600 (ECM) and C1718 (TCM) are output.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
VDCCM & H/U
B310
B20B30
BODY INTEGRATEDUNIT
B280B:
TCM
B54A:
23
B359
YAW R AT ESENSOR
34
20
B231
21
STEERING ANGLESENSOR
B231
1234
B54A:
12 7 8 9563410 11 1219 20 2113 14 15 16 17 1822 23 24
B136B310
B280B:
5467821931022 23111213141524 25 26 2716171828 29192021 30
ECM
B136
27
35
A3A4
TWISTED PAIR LINE
12345678910 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 2829 30 31 32 33 3435 36 37 38 39403940
27 28394016101112131415252430
9871718192028212223293231
123456
2726333435
LAN00191

LAN(diag)-62
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
LAN SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the harness connector of body
integrated unit.
2) Measure the resistance between harness
connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(B280) No. 20 — No. 30:
Is the resistance between 55
— 65 Ω?
Read the DTC of
VDC CM, and per-
for m the diagnosis
according to DTC.
Go to step 2.
2CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the harness connector of body
integrated unit.
2) Measure the resistance between harness
connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(B280) No. 20 — No. 30:
Is the resistance between 115
— 125 Ω?
Go to step 5.Go to step 3.
3CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the harness connector of body
integrated unit.
2) Measure the resistance between harness
connector terminal and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B280) No. 20 — Chassis ground:
(B280) No. 30 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance ∞ Ω?Open circuit in
related line of body
integrated unit.
Repair the open
circuit of harness
or replace har-
ness.
Go to step 4.
4CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the harness connector of body
integrated unit.
2) Measure the voltage between harness con-
nector terminal and chassis ground. (Ignition
switch ON)
Connector & terminal
(B280) No. 20 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
(B280) No. 30 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 6 V? Repair the short
circuit of harness
or replace har-
ness.
Go to step 5.
5CHECK END RESISTANCE.
1) Disconnect the VDC CM harness connec-
tor.
2) Measure the resistance between VDC CM
connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(B310) No. 20 — No. 34:
Is the resistance between 115
— 125 Ω?
Go to step 6.End resistance is
open. Replace the
VDC CM.
trol Module &
Hydraulic Control
Unit (VDCCM&H/
U).>
6CHECK HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the body integrated unit con-
nector (B280) and VDC CM connector (B310).
2) Measure the resistance between harness
connector terminals.
Connector & terminal
(B310) No. 13 — (B280) No. 20:
(B310) No. 29 — (B280) No. 30:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 7.Main wiring har-
ness is open.
Repair the open
circuit of harness
or replace har-
ness.
7CHECK VDC CM.
1) Connect all the connectors.
2) Read the DTC of VDC CM using Subaru
Select Monitor.
Is DTC other than “CAN com-
munication” displayed?
Pe r for m t h e d ia g -
nosis according to
DTC concerning
VDC CM.
Replace the VDC
CM.
Module & Hydrau-
lic Control Unit
(VDCCM&H/U).>

SB-9
Seat Belt Warning System
SEAT BELT SYSTEM
9CHECK BODY INTEGRATED MODULE.
Measure the voltage between connector (i84)
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(i84) No. 4 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 10 V? Go to step 10.Check the body
integrated unit.
10 CHECK COMBINATION METER.
Measure the voltage between connector
(R167) and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(R167) No. 20 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
Also, does the seat belt warn-
ing light come on?
Go to step 11.Replace the body
integrated unit.
11 CHECK COMBINATION METER.
Measure the voltage between connector (i10)
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(i10) No. 9 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
Also, does the seat belt warn-
ing light come on?
Go to step 12.Check the combi-
nation meter.
12 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
1) Disconnect the driver’s seat belt.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the seat belt warning
buzzer beep and warning light
blink for 6 seconds after turn-
ing the ignition switch to ON?
Go to step 13.Replace the body
integrated unit.
13 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
Wait for 6 seconds from the step 12 condition
(seat belt warning buzzer beeps and warning
light blinks).
Does the seat belt warning
light repeat illuminating/blink-
ing every 15-seconds, and the
warning buzzer beep?
Go to step 14.Replace the body
integrated unit.
14 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
Connect the driver’s seat belt buckle in the
step 13 condition (seat belt warning light
repeat illuminating/blinking every 15-seconds,
and warning buzzer beeps).
Does the seat belt warning
light go off and the buzzer
stop?
Go to step 15.Replace the body
integrated unit.
15 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
Disconnect the driver’s seat belt.
Does the seat belt warning
light repeat illuminating/ blink-
ing every 15-seconds?
Go to step 16.Replace the body
integrated unit.
16 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
1) Lift-up the vehicle.
NOTE:
Raise all wheels off floor.
2) Start the engine, and set the vehicle speed
to more than 15 km/h (9 MPH).
NOTE:
When there is a speed difference between front
and rear wheels, the ABS or VDC warning may
light, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
When diagnosis is complete, perform clear
memory for VDC.
Does the seat belt warning
light repeat illuminating/ blink-
ing every 15-seconds?
Go to step 17.Replace the body
integrated unit.
17 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
Connect the driver’s seat belt in the step 16
condition.
Does the seat belt warning
light go off and the buzzer
stop?
Go to step 18.Replace the body
integrated unit.
18 Seat Belt Warning System
Disconnect the driver’s seat belt in the step 17
condition.
Does the seat belt warning
light repeat illuminating/ blink-
ing every 15-seconds?
Go to step 19.Replace the body
integrated unit.
19 CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING SYSTEM.
Connect the driver’s seat belt.
Does the seat belt warning
light go off and the buzzer
stop?
A temporary con-
tact failure.
Replace the body
integrated unit.
Step Check Yes No

BVC(diag)-2
Basic Diagnostic Procedure
BRAKE VACUUM CONTROL (BVC) (DIAGNOSTICS)
1. Basic Diagnostic Procedure
A: PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
•Subaru Select Monitor is required for reading DTC, reading the current data and clearing the mem-
ory.
•Remove foreign matter (dust, water, oil, etc.) from the engine control module (ECM) connector
when removing or installing.
NOTE:
•To check the harness for broken wires or short circuits, shake problem spot or connector.
•Refer to “Check List for Interview”.
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK PRE-INSPECTION.
1) Ask the customer when and how the trou-
ble occurred using interview check list.
2) Check the error display. (Odo/trip meter)
Is “Er-bb” displayed on the
screen?
Go to step 3.Go to step 2.
2BASIC INSPECTION
Check the components which might affect the
brake vacuum control.
Is the component that might
affect the vacuum control nor-
mal?
Go to step 3.Repair or replace
each component.
3CHECK INDICATION OF DTC.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and the Sub-
aru Select Monitor power switch to ON.
4) Read the DTC.
(DTC).>
5) Record all DTC.
Is DTC displayed? Go to step 5.Go to step 4.
4PERFORM GENERAL DIAGNOSTICS.
Inspect using “General Diagnostic Table”.
Is result of inspection OK? Finish the diagno-
sis.
Go to step 5.
5PERFORM THE DIAGNOSIS.
1) Correct the cause of trouble according to
DTC.
2) Perform the clear memory mode.
Mode.>
3) Perform the inspection mode.
Mode.>
4) Read the DTC.
(DTC).>
Is DTC displayed? Repeat step 4 until
DTC is not shown.
Finish the diagno-
sis.

BVC(diag)-5
General Description
BRAKE VACUUM CONTROL (BVC) (DIAGNOSTICS)
3. General Description
A: CAUTION
1. SRS AIRBAG SYSTEM
Airbag system wiring harness is routed near the ABS wheel speed sensor and VDCCM&H/U.
CAUTION:
•All airbag system wiring harness and connectors are colored yellow. Do not use the electrical test
equipment on these circuits.
•Be careful not to damage the airbag system wiring harness.
B: INSPECTION
Before performing diagnosis, check the following items which might affect the brake vacuum control.
1. BATTERY
Measure the battery voltage and check electrolyte.
Standard voltage: 12 V or more
Specific gravity: 1.260 or more
2. BRAKE VACUUM HOSE
Make sure the brake vacuum hose is not cracked or loose.
C: PREPARATION TOOL
1. SPECIAL TOOL
2. GENERAL TOOL
ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER DESCRIPTION REMARKS
18482AA010 CARTRIDGE Troubleshooting for the electrical system.
22771AA030 SUBARU SELECT
MONITOR KIT
Tr o u b l e s h o o t i n g f o r t h e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m .
TOOL NAME REMARKS
Circuit tester Used for measuring resistance, voltage and current.
Oscilloscope Used for measuring the sensor.
ST18482AA010
ST22771AA030

PS-53
General Diagnostic Table
POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)
3. INSPECTION OF CLEARANCE
This table lists various clearances that must be correctly adjusted to ensure the normal vehicle driving with-
out interfering noise, or any other faults.
Install locations Minimum allowance mm (in)
(1) Crossmember-to-Hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(2) Front frame side-to-Hose assembly 15 (0.59)
(3) Air bag sensor to cooler pipe assembly 10 (0.39)
(4) Air cleaner case-to-Suction hose 10 (0.39)
(5) VDCH/U to Reservoir tank bracket 10 (0.39)
(6) Air boots to Hose clip15 (0.59)
(7) Air boot-to-Hose assembly15 (0.59)
(8) Protector to Hose assembly10 (0.39)
(9) Intake manifold to Suction hose 10 (0.39)
(10) Intake manifold to hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(11) Air cleaner case to Cooler pipe joint block 5 (0.20)
(12) Chain cover to Cooler pipe joint block 20 (0.79)
(13) Oil pipe to Cooler pipe joint block 20 (0.79)
(14) Suction hose to Hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(15) Air boot to Reservoir tank10 (0.39)
(16) Brake pipe to Reservoir tank10 (0.39)
(17) Harness to Hose assembly10 (0.39)
(18) Relay box to Hose assembly15 (0.59)
(19) Bumper beam to Cooler pipe assembly 10 (0.39)
(20) Radiator bracket to Cooler pipe assembly 10 (0.39)
(21) ATF cooler to Cooler pipe assembly 10 (0.39)
(22) Undercover to cooler pipe assembly 10 (0.39)
(23) Protector to Hose assembly10 (0.39)
(24) Protector to Hose assembly15 (0.59)
(25) Return hose to Hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(26) Air cleaner case to Hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(27) Suction hose to Hose assembly 10 (0.39)
(28) Air cleaner case to Return hose 3 (0.12)
(29) Valve housing to DOJ12 (0.47)
(30) Valve housing to Crossmember 1 (0.04)
(31) Mount to Crossmember There must be no contact.
(32) Feed tube to Crossmember3 (0.12)
(33) Elbow to Crossmember3 (0.12)
(34) Cylinder pipe to Crossmember 3 (0.12)
(35) Feed tube to Exhaust pipe18 (0.71)
(36) Tie-rod end to Brake dust cover 2.5 (0.10)
(37) Coupling rubber to AT level gage 10 (0.39)
(38) Yoke to Brake booster5 (0.20)