Page 2019 of 2453
5AT-3
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
8. COOLING AND HARNESS
9. TRANSFER
10.FINAL REDUCTION GEAR
11.RECOMMENDED GEAR OIL
Cooling systemLiquid-cooler incorporated in
radiator
Tr a n s m i s s i o n h a r n e s s 2 0 + 8 p o l e s
Tr a n s f e r t y p eVa r i a b l e t o r q u e d i s t r i b u t i o n
(VTD)
Number of transfer clutch
drives & driven plates4
Reduction gear ratio 1.000 (41/41)
Fr o nt f in a l r e du ct i o n g ea r
ratio3.583
Lubrication oil
(1) Item (3) API standard
(2) Front differential gear oil (4) SAE viscosity No. and applicable
temperature
Fr o nt d if fer e nt i a l g ea r oi l c a pa ci t y
2(US qt, Imp qt)1.3 — 1.5 (1.4 — 1.6, 1.1 — 1.3)
MT-00001
(1)
(4)GL-5(3)
(2)
( C)( F)-30 -26 -15 15
9085W80W75W -90
25 30 -5 0-22-1523328659775
Page 2020 of 2453

5AT-4
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
B: COMPONENT
1. TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH & TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
(1) Torque converter ASSY (15) Oil charge pipe (29) Nipple
(2) Circlip (16) O-ring (30) O-ring
(3) Oil pump shaft (17) Gasket (31) Oil seal
(4) Differential oil level gauge (18) Union screw (32) Dust cover
(5) Pitching stopper bracket (19) Ball (33) Floating bracket
(6) Differential oil drain plug (20) Spring (34) Turbine speed sensor 1
(7) Gasket (21) Union screw
(8) Oil seal (22) ATF outlet pipeTightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(9) Lock plate (23) ATF inlet pipeT1: 5 (0.5, 3.7)
(10) Side retainer (24) MagnetT2: 20 (2.0, 14.8)
(11) O-ring (25) Oil panT3: 25 (2.5, 18)
(12) Oil Seal (26) GasketT4: 40 (4.1, 29.5)
(13) ATF level gauge (27) ATF drain plugT5: 45 (4.6, 33.2)
(14) O-ring (28) Breather hoseT6: 70 (7.1, 51.6)
T6
T4
T3
T5
T1
T2
T4
T3
(12)
(11)
(7)(6)
(10)
(21)
(20)
(23)
(26)
(25)(24)(27)
(30)
(19)(22)
(18)
(17)
(34)
(32)
(16)
(15)
(14)
(13)
(28)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(2)(3)
(8)
(29)
(33)
(31)
(9)
(17)
AT-03368
Page 2021 of 2453
5AT-5
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
2. OIL PUMP & FRONT BRAKE
(1) O-ring (9) Nipple (16) Snap ring
(2) Washer (10) Needle bearing (17) Driven plate
(3) Oil pump housing (11) D-ring (Inner) (18) Drive plate
(4) Oil pump rotor (12) D-ring (Outer) (19) Retainer plate
(5) O-ring (13) Front brake piston (20) Snap ring
(6) Air breather hose (14) Return spring (21) Stator shaft
(7) Oil pump cover (15) Retainer (22) Needle bearing
(8) O-ring
AT-03121
(7)
(9)
(20)
(19)
(16)
(17)
(5)
(6)
(18)
(8)
(15)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(14)
(13)
(12)
(11)
(21)
(22)
(10)
Page 2026 of 2453
5AT-10
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
7. DIFFERENTIAL GEAR
(1) Retainer plate RH (6) Hypoid driven gear (11) Differential case LH
(2) Differential side retainer RH (7) Drive pinion shaft (12) Differential bevel gear
(3) O-ring (8) Pinion shaft (13) Washer
(4) Oil seal (9) Straight pin (14) Differential bevel pinion
(5) Taper roller bearing (10) Differential case RH (15) Differential side retainer LH
AT-03008
(1)
(7)
(8)
(13)(12)
(12)
(14)
(13)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(10)
(6)
(9)
(11)
(5)
(3)
(15)
(4)
(4)
(14)
Page 2028 of 2453

5AT-12
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(1) Seal ring (18) Transfer clutch hub (34) Reduction driven gear
(2) Reduction gear shim (19) Transfer clutch plate (35) Snap ring
(3) Ball bearing (20) Driven plate No. 3. (36) Ball bearing
(4) Snap ring (21) Ball bearing (37) Shim
(5) Planetary pinion washer (22) Rear drive shaft shim (38) Shim
(6) Needle bearing (23) Revolution gear (39) Extension case
(7) Spacer (24) Snap ring (40) Transmission hanger
(8) Pinion gear (25) Clutch spring retainer (41) Oil seal
(9) Washer (26) Return spring (42) Dust cover
(10) Planetary carrier ASSY (27) Spring retainer (43) Taper roller bearing
(11) Planetary pinion shaft ASSY (28) Pressure plate (44) Drive pinion shim
(12) Snap ring (29) Ball bearing (45) Oil seal
(13) Thrust bearing (30) O-ring (46) Drive pinion collar
(14) Intermediate shaft (31) D-ring (47) O-ring
(15) Thrust washer (32) Drive pinion shaft (48) Lock nut
(16) Rear drive shaft (33) Ball bearing (49) O-ring
(17) Ball bearing
Page 2031 of 2453
5AT-15
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
11.OIL COOLER PIPE AND OIL COOLER
(1) Radiator (4) ATF filterTightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) Clip (5) ATF filter bracketT: 7.5 (0.76, 5.5)
(3) ATF hose (6) ATF cooler pipe
(1)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(6)
(4)
(5)
(3)(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
T
T
T
(3)
AT-03253
Page 2033 of 2453

5AT-17
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
C: CAUTION
•Wear work clothing, including a cap, protective goggles and protective shoes during operation.
•Remove contamination including dirt and corrosion before removal, installation or disassembly.
•Keep the disassembled parts in order and protect them from dust and dirt.
•Until the oil pan is removed, do not place with the oil pan side facing up to prevent foreign matter from en-
tering the valve body.
•Before removal, installation or disassembly, be sure to clarify the failure. Avoid unnecessary removal, dis-
assembly and replacement.
•When disassembling the case and other light alloy parts, disassemble them by slightly tapping with a plas-
tic hammer. Do not pry apart with screwdrivers or other tools.
•Be careful not to burn yourself, because each part on the vehicle is hot after running.
•Use SUBARU genuine gear oil, grease or the equivalent. Do not mix them with that of another grade or
from other manufacturers.
•Be sure to tighten bolts and nuts to the specified torque.
•Place shop jacks or rigid racks at the specified points.
•Apply gear oil onto sliding or revolution surfaces before installation.
•Replace deformed or damaged snap rings with new parts.
•Before installing O-rings or oil seals, apply sufficient amount of ATF fluid to avoid damage and deforma-
tion.
•Be careful not to incorrectly install or fail to install O-rings, snap rings and other such parts.
•Before securing a part on a vise, place cushioning material such as wood blocks, aluminum plate, or cloth
between the part and the vise.
•Avoid damaging the mating surface of the case.
•Before applying liquid gasket, completely remove the old seal.
D: PREPARATION TOOL
1. SPECIAL TOOL
ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER DESCRIPTION REMARKS
498575400 OIL PRESSURE
GAUGE ASSY
Used for measuring oil pressure.
498897200 ADAPTER Used with oil pump cover installed on when mea-
suring line pressure.
ST-498575400
ST-498897200
Page 2034 of 2453
5AT-18
General Description
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
498897700 OIL PRESSURE
ADAPTER
Used for measuring transfer clutch pressure.
498545400 FILTER WRENCH Used for removing and installing the ATF filter.
498277200 STOPPER SET Used for removing and installing automatic
transmission assembly to engine.
41099AA010 ENGINE SUPPORT
BRACKET
Used for supporting engine.
41099AA020 ENGINE SUPPORT Used for supporting engine.
ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER DESCRIPTION REMARKS
ST-498897700
ST-498545400
ST-498277200
ST41099AA010
ST41099AA020