WW-14
Wiper Relay Unit
WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMS
6. Wiper Relay Unit
A: REMOVAL
1) Disconnect the ground cable from battery.
2) Remove the wiper arm.
3) Remove the cowl panel.
4) Disconnect connector (A) of the wiper motor as-
sembly.
5) Remove bolt (B) and clip (C).
6) Disconnect connector (D) of the wiper relay unit.
NOTE:
Unit body, bracket, and rubber mount is an assem-
bly component and cannot be disassembled.
B: INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
•Do not reuse the clips. Always replace them
with new ones.
•Make sure the connector connection and clip
insertion is secure, and confirm the contact
C: INSPECTION
1) Inspect the continuity of 4 pole connector.
2) Connect the battery to the 3 pole connector and
measure the continuity of 4 pole connector.
3) When measurement value is different from the
specification, replace the wiper relay unit.
Te r m i n a l N o . S p e c i f i c a t i o n
1 and 2 Less than 1 Ω
Te r m i n a l N o .Specification3 pole connector 4 pole connector
2 and 3 1 and 4 Less than 1 Ω
1 and 2 3 and 4 Less than 1 Ω
BR-2
General Description
BRAKE
1. General Description
A: SPECIFICATION
NOTE:
Refer to “PB” section for parking brake specifications.
Fr o nt d is c
brake
Ty p e D i s c ( F l o a t i n g t y p e , v e n t i l a t e d )
Effective disc diameter mm (in) 261 (10.28)
Disc thickness × Diameter mm (in) 30 × 316 (1.18 × 12.44)
Effective cylinder diameter 42.8 (1.685) × 2
Pad dimensions
(Length×Width×Thickness)mm (in)130.0 × 53.5 × 11.0
(5.118 × 2.106 × 0.433)
Clearance adjustment Automatic adjustment
Rear disc brake
Ty p e D i s c ( F l o a t i n g t y p e , v e n t i l a t e d )
Effective disc diameter mm (in) 284.5 (11.2)
Disc thickness × Diameter mm (in) 18 × 320 (0.71 × 12.59)
Effective cylinder diameter mm (in) 40.46 (1.592)
Pad dimensions
(Length×Width×Thickness)mm (in)95.5 × 34.8 × 11.0
(3.759 × 1.370 × 0.433)
Clearance adjustment Automatic adjustment
Master cylinder
Ty p e Ta n d e m
Effective diameter mm (in) 23.8 (15/16)
Reservoir type Sealed type
Brake fluid reservoir capacitycm3 (cu in)285 (17.39)
Brake boosterTy p e V a c u u m s u s p e n d e d
Effective diameter mm (in) 238 + 261 (9.37 + 10.28)
Brake lineDual circuit system
Brake fluid
CAUTION:
•Avoid mixing brake fluid of different brands to prevent
fluid performance from degrading.
•When filling with brake fluid, be careful not to allow any
dust to enter the reservoir.
•Use new SUBARU genuine brake fluid when replacing
or refilling the fluid.
FMVSS No. 116, DOT3, or DOT4
BR-14
Front Disc Rotor
BRAKE
3. Front Disc Rotor
A: REMOVAL
1) Lift-up the vehicle, and remove the front wheels.
2) Remove the caliper body and the support from
housing, and suspend it from the strut using a wire.
3) Remove the disc rotor.
NOTE:
If it is difficult to remove the disc rotor from the hub,
drive an 8 mm bolt into the threaded section (B) of
the rotor, then remove the rotor.
4) Remove mud and foreign matter from the caliper
body assembly and support.
B: INSTALLATION
1) Install the disc rotor.
2) Install the caliper body and the support to hous-
ing.
Tightening torque:
120 N·m (12.2 kgf-m, 88.5 ft-lb)
3) Install the front wheels.
C: INSPECTION
1) Check the front wheel bearing play and axle hub
runout before the inspection of disc rotor runout
limit.
2) Secure the disc rotor by tightening the five wheel
nuts.
3) Set a dial gauge 10 mm (0. 39 in) inward from
the disc rotor outer circumference. Rotate the disc
rotor to check runout. If the disc rotor runout ex-
ceeds the limit, replace with a new disc rotor. After
grinding, check disk rotor thickness according to
step 4).
Disc rotor runout limit:
0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
4) Set a micrometer 10 mm (0.39 in) inward from
the disc rotor outer perimeter, and then measure
the disc rotor thickness. If the thickness of the disc
rotor exceeds the service limit, replace with a new
disc rotor.
BR-00017
B
A
BR-00018
Specification LimitDisc rotor
outer diameter
Disc rotor thick-
ness A
mm (in)
30 (1.18) 28 (1.10) 316 (12.44)
BR-00019
B
A
BR-00018
BR-20
Rear Disc Rotor
BRAKE
6. Rear Disc Rotor
A: REMOVAL
1) Lift-up the vehicle, and then remove the rear
wheels.
2) Release the parking brake.
3) Remove the two mounting bolts, and remove the
rear disc brake assembly.
4) Suspend the rear disk brake assembly so that
the hose is not stretched.
5) Remove the rear disk brake rotor.
NOTE:
If the disc rotor is difficult to remove, try the follow-
ing two methods in order.
(1) Turn the adjusting screw using a flat tip
screwdriver until the brake shoe moves ade-
quately away from the disc rotor.
(2) If it is difficult to remove the disc rotor from
the hub, drive an 8 mm bolt into the threads B of
the rotor, then remove the rotor.
B: INSTALLATION
1) Install in the reverse order of removal.
Tightening torque:
66 N·m (6.7 kgf-m, 48.7 ft-lb)
2) Adjust the parking brake.
Brake).>
C: INSPECTION
1) Check the rear wheel bearing play and axle hub
runout before inspecting the disc rotor runout limit.
2) Secure the disc rotor by tightening the five wheel
nuts.
3) Set a dial gauge 10 mm (0. 39 in) inward from
the disc rotor outer circumference. Rotate the disc
rotor to check runout. If the disc rotor runout ex-
ceeds the limit, replace with a new disc rotor. After
grinding, check disk rotor thickness according to
step 4).
Disc rotor runout limit:
0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
(1) Adjusting screw
(2) Cover
(3) Flat tip screwdriver
(4) Disc rotor
PB-00092
(1)
(4)
(2)
(3)
PB-00094
B
A
BR-00018
BR-00037
BR-30
Brake Fluid
BRAKE
10.Brake Fluid
A: INSPECTION
1) Check that the brake fluid level is between “MIN”
and “MAX”. If out of the specified range, refill or
drain fluid. If the fluid level is close to “MIN”, check
the brake pad for wear and refill the fluid.
2) Check the fluid for discoloration. If the fluid color
has changed excessively, drain the fluid and refill
with new fluid.
B: REPLACEMENT
CAUTION:
•Do not let brake fluid come into contact with
the painted surface of the vehicle body. Wash
away with water immediately and wipe off if it is
spilled by accident.
•Avoid mixing brake fluids of different brands
to prevent fluid performance from degrading.
•Be careful not to allow dirt or dust to enter the
reservoir tank.
NOTE:
•During the operation, keep the reservoir tank
filled with brake fluid to eliminate entry of air.
•Operate the brake pedal slowly.
•For convenience and safety, perform work with 2
people.
•The required amount of brake fluid is approxi-
mately 600 m2 (20 US fl oz, 21 Imp fl oz) for entire
brake system.
1) Lift-up the vehicle and set rigid racks at the spec-
ified locations, or keep the vehicle lifted.
2) Remove both the front and rear wheels.
3) Drain brake fluid from the reservoir tank.
4) Refill the reservoir tank with the recommended
brake fluid.
Recommended brake fluid:
Refer to the specification.
Perform the same procedure as for bleeding the
brake line, until new brake fluid comes out from vi-
nyl tube.
NOTE:
Perform the brake fluid replacement starting in or-
der from the farthest wheel cylinder from the mas-
ter cylinder.
BR-31
Air Bleeding
BRAKE
11.Air Bleeding
A: PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
•Do not let brake fluid come into contact with
the painted surface of the vehicle body. Wash
away with water immediately and wipe off if it is
spilled by accident.
•Avoid mixing brake fluids of different brands
to prevent fluid performance from degrading.
•Be careful not to allow dirt or dust to enter the
reservoir tank.
1. MASTER CYLINDER
NOTE:
•When the master cylinder is disassembled or the
reservoir tank is empty, bleed the master cylinder.
•If bleeding of the master cylinder is not neces-
sary, omit the following procedures, and perform
bleeding of the brake line.
1) Fill the reservoir tank of the master cylinder with
brake fluid.
NOTE:
While bleeding air, keep the reservoir tank filled
with brake fluid to prevent entry of air.
2) Disconnect the brake line at primary and sec-
ondary sides.
3) Wrap the master cylinder with a plastic bag.
4) Depress the brake pedal slowly and hold it.
5) Plug the outlet plug with your finger, and then re-
lease the brake pedal.
6) Repeat the step 4) and 5) several times.
7) Remove the plastic bag.
8) Install the brake pipe to the master cylinder.
Tightening torque:
19 N·m (1.9 kgf-m, 14.0 ft-lb)
9) Bleed air from the brake line.
2. BRAKE LINE
1) When the master cylinder is disassembled or the
reservoir tank is empty, bleed the master cylinder
before bleeding the brake line.
ing.>
2) Fill the reservoir tank of the master cylinder with
brake fluid.
NOTE:
While bleeding air, keep the reservoir tank filled
with brake fluid to prevent entry of air.
3) Attach one end of the vinyl tube to the air bleeder
and the other end to the brake fluid container.
4) Depress the brake pedal several times, and
keep it pressed.
5) Loosen the air bleeder screw to drain brake fluid.
Tighten the air bleeder quickly, and release the
brake pedal.
6) Repeat the steps 4) to 5) until there are no more
air bubbles in the vinyl tube.
7) Repeat the steps from 2) to 6) above to bleed air
from each wheel.
NOTE:
Perform the operation in the order from closest
wheel cylinder to the master cylinder.
8) Securely tighten the air bleeder screws.
Tightening torque:
8 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 5.8 ft-lb)
9) Check that there are no brake fluid leaks in the
entire system.
BR-00090
BR-00091
BR-00087
DI-2
General Description
DIFFERENTIALS
1. General Description
A: SPECIFICATION
1. REAR DIFFERENTIAL
When replacing a rear differential assembly, select the correct one according to the following table.
NOTE:
•Using a different rear differential assembly will cause the drive train and tires to drag or emit abnormal
noise.
•For option code, refer to “ID” section.
2. IDENTIFICATION
Identification label positions are shown in the fol-
lowing figures. For details concerning identification,
refer to the “ID” section.
3. REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
Recommended gear oil:
GL–5 (75W–90)
NOTE:
Each oil manufacturer has its base oil and addi-
tives. Thus, do not mix two or more brands.
4. SERVICE DATA
Rear differential type VA2-type
Identification XX
LSD type—
Ty p e o f g e a r H y p o i d g e a r
Gear ratio (Number of gear teeth) 3.583 (43/12)
Oil capacity 0.82 (0.8 US qt, 0.7 lmp qt)
Rear differential gear oil GL-5
(1) Identification
ID-00114
(1)
(1) Item
(2) Rear differential gear oil
(3) API classification
(4) SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature
MT-00001
(1)
(4)GL-5(3)
(2)
( C)( F)-30 -26 -15 15
9085W80W75W -90
25 30 -5 0-22-1523328659775
Drive pinion bearing preload Measure with spring measurement. (Mea-
sured from the companion flange bolt)
N (kgf, lb)
12.7 — 32.2 (1.3 — 3.28, 2.9 — 7.24)
Measure with torque wrench
N·m (kgf–m, ft–lb)0.48 — 1.22 (0.045 — 0.124, 0.32 — 0.9)
Hypoid driven gear to drive pinion backlash mm (in) 0.10 — 0.15 (0.0039 — 0.0059)
DI-3
General Description
DIFFERENTIALS
5. ADJUSTING PARTS
Drive pinion bearing preload
Measure with spring measurement. (Mea-
sured from the companion flange bolt)
N (kgf, lb)
12.7 — 32.2 (1.3 — 3.28, 2.9 — 7.24)
Measure with torque wrench
N·m (kgf–m, ft–lb)0.48 — 1.22 (0.045 — 0.124, 0.32 — 0.9)
Preload adjusting collar
Par t No. Length mm (in)
31454AA250 51.05 (2.010)
31454AA260 51.25 (2.018)
31454AA270 51.35 (2.022)
31454AA280 51.45 (2.026)
31454AA290 51.55 (2.030)
31454AA300 51.65 (2.033)
31454AA310 51.75 (2.037)
31454AA320 51.85 (2.041)
31454AA330 52.05 (2.049)
Preload adjusting washer
Par t No. Thickness mm (in)
38336AA430 1.500 (0.0591)
38336AA440 1.513 (0.0596)
38336AA450 1.525 (0.0600)
38336AA460 1.538 (0.0606)
38336AA470 1.550 (0.0610)
38336AA480 1.563 (0.0615)
38336AA490 1.575 (0.0620)
38336AA500 1.588 (0.0625)
38336AA510 1.600 (0.0630)
38336AA520 1.613 (0.0635)
38336AA530 1.625 (0.0640)
38336AA540 1.638 (0.0645)
38336AA550 1.650 (0.0650)
38336AA560 1.663 (0.0655)
38336AA570 1.675 (0.0659)
38336AA580 1.688 (0.0665)
38336AA590 1.700 (0.0669)
38336AA600 1.713 (0.0674)
38336AA610 1.725 (0.0679)
38336AA620 1.738 (0.0684)
38336AA630 1.750 (0.0689)
38336AA640 1.763 (0.0694)
38336AA650 1.775 (0.0699)
Pinion height adjusting washer
Par t No. Thickness mm (in)
32295AA350 0.150 (0.0059)
32295AA360 0.175 (0.0069)
32295AA370 0.200 (0.0079)
32295AA380 0.225 (0.0089)
32295AA390 0.250 (0.0098)
32295AA400 0.275 (0.0108)
Hypoid driven gear to drive pinion
backlashLimit mm (in) 0.10 — 0.15 (0.0039 — 0.0059)