Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine •Continuity should not exist.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Repair or replace circuit for short to ground in harness or connectors.
11 .CHECK INJECTOR RESISTANCE
• Disconnect injector harness connectors (See Fuel Pressure Test in Section 04 Fuel Delivery).
• Check the resistance of the injectors.
INJECTOR
NO. INJECTOR
TERMINAL RESISTANCE
(APPROXIMATELY) (20°C)
11&2
16
21&2
31&2
41&2
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Replace injector.
Go to step 13.
12.CHECK INJECTOR
WARNING!
Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
• Remove fuel delivery rail with injectors (See Fuel Injector Rail Removal & Installation 1.6L & 1.8L & 2.0L in
Section 04 Fuel Delivery).
NOTE :
Be careful not to drop the fuel injectors when removing the fuel delivery rail.
• Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector rail.
• Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
• Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
• Prepare pans or saucers under each injector.
• Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
• Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to next step.
No
>>Replace the injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03–140Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Installation Notes:
• Before installing the oxygen sensor, coat the threads with rust inhibiting lubricant.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
Description
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located on the flywheel shell facing the gear teeth of the signal plate. It
detects the fluctuation of the engine revolution. The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and induction coil.
Operation
The crankshaft sensor is made of a toothed metal disk mounted on the crankshaft and a stationary detector that
covers a magnetic coil that the current passes through. As the metal teeth move past the coil, its magnetic field is
disturbed. This causes a stream of pulses in the current. The Engine Control Module (ECM) can calculate the speed
of the engine from the crankshaft’s frequency of pulses
Removal & Installation
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect the CKP sensor electrical connector.
3. Remove the CKP sensor retaining bolt (1) and
remove the CKP sensor.
(Tighten: Crankshaft position sensor retaining bolt
to 10 N·m)
4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
Description
The Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor senses the protrusion of inlet valve cam sprocket to identify a particular cyl-
inder. The CMP sensor senses the piston position. When the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor becomes inoperative,
the CMP sensor provides various controls of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
LTSM030036
03–220Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL INFORMATION
Description
The Engine Control Module (ECM) utilizes integrated circuitry and information carried on the Controller Area Network
(CAN) data bus along with many hard wired inputs to monitor many sensors and switches inputs throughout the
vehicle. In response to those inputs, the internal circuitry and programming of the ECM allow it to control and inte-
grate many electronic functions and features of the vehicle through both hard wired outputs and the transmission of
electronic message outputs to other electronic modules in the vehicle over the CAN data bus.
The following are the input and output components monitored by the ECM. The monitored functions include compo-
nents from the engine, ignition, transaxle, air conditioning, or any other ECM supported subsystem.
ECM Inputs
•Brake Switch Sensor
• A/C Pressure Switch
• Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
• Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
• Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
• Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
• Air Flow Sensor
• Throttle Position Sensor (integral with Electronic Throttle Control Actuator)
• Power Steering Switch
• Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
• Knock Sensor
• Oxygen Sensor (Upstream & Downstream)
• Clutch Pedal Switch (manual transaxle only)
ECM Outputs
• Canister Control Valve
• Fuel Injectors
• Fuel Pump Relay
• Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
• Ignition Coil
• A/C Compressor
• Cooling Fan
• Oxygen Sensor heating coil (Upstream & Downstream)
Operation
The ECM monitors components and circuits and tests them in various ways depending on the hardware, function,
and type of signal. For example, analog inputs such as throttle position or engine coolant temperature are typically
checked for opens, shorts and out-of-range values. This type of monitoring is carried out continuously. Some digital
inputs like vehicle speed or crankshaft position rely on rationality checks - checking to see if the input value makes
sense at the current engine operating conditions. These types of tests may require monitoring several components
and can only be carried out under appropriate test conditions.
The ECM is a pre-programmed, microprocessor-based digital computer. It regulates ignition timing, air-fuel ratio,
emission control devices, charging system, certain transmission features, speed control, air conditioning compressor
clutch engagement and idle speed. The ECM can adapt its programming to meet changing operating conditions.
03
03–229Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Electronic Engine Control Input & Output Device Failure Modes
NUMBER ITEMFAILURE MODECORRECTION
1 CKP•
Engine is hard to start.
• The engine RPM will be limited after the engine starts.
• The highest RPM is less than 3800.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• No ignition signal to the ECM.
• The tachometer does not work.
• Rough engine operation. Replace
2 CMP•
The fuel injector ON time may vary from 720 degrees to 360
degrees.
• The sensor output is not correct, the MIL light will turn on
when with the second revolution after the engine starts.
• Engine is hard to start.
• The highest RPM is less than 4000. Replace
3 APPS•
The MIL light will turn on.
• Poor acceleration.
• The engine RPM will be limited after the engine starts. Replace
4 ECT•
Engine hard to start when cold.
• Engine hard to start when hot.
• Poor driving capability.
• If the sensor circuit is shorted to power, the engine will run
under the default values.
• The temperature gauge indicates too high.
• The temperature gauge indicates too low.
• The cooling fan operates continuously on high speed.
• The high temperature warning lamp will flash when the IP
indicates low temperature. Replace
5 MAF•
The cooling fan will operate for approximately 60 seconds on
high speed after the ignition switch is turned off.
• Poor acceleration.
• Poor driving capability. Replace
6O
2Senser •
Poor fuel economy.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Sluggish acceleration.
• Poor driving capability. Replace
7 Knock Sensor •
The engine produces an engine knock.
• Overheated engine.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Poor fuel economy.
• Lack of engine power.
• Internal engine damage. Replace
8 ECM•
Unstable engine idle.
• Poor acceleration.
• Unable to start.
• High engine idle.
• The engine exhaust exceeds emission standards.
• Engine is hard to start.
• Air conditioner does not operate.
• Fuel injector control failure.
• Engine stalls out. Replace
9 Ignition Coil •
Unstable idle.
• Lack of engine power.
• Poor fuel economy.
• Excessive exhaust emissions.
• Weak spark. Replace
GENERAL INFORMATION
03–230Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ECM Connector Pin-Out Table
ECM PIN-OUT TABLE
PINCIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION PINCIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
1 (With EOBD)
42Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Upstream Oxygen Sensor Heater (Without
EOBD)
2 Ignition Coil 2 43-
3 GND (Ignition) 44Switched Supply Voltage
4 (With EOBD)
45Switched Supply Voltage
Downstream Oxygen Sensor Heater
(Without EOBD)
5 Ignition Coil 1 46Canister Control Valve
6 Injector 2 47Injector 4
7 Injector 3 48Upstream Oxygen Sensor Heater (With
EOBD)
(Without EOBD)
8 Engine Speed Output 49-
9 Coolant Temperature Output 50Fan Relay Control
10 Fuel Consumption Output 51GND (Signal)
11 EPC Lamp 52-
12 Continuous Supply Voltage 53GND (Signal)
13 Ignition Switch 54 Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
14 EMS Relay (Main Relay) 55Downstream Oxygen Sensor
15 Crankshaft Position Sensor 56-
16 Accelerator Position Sensor 57-
17 Sensor (GND) 58Brake Switch
18 Upstream Oxygen Sensor 59-
19 Knock Sensor 1 60A/C Middle Pressure Switch
20 Knock Sensor 2 61GND (Power)
21 Brake Switch 62CAN-H
22 -63Switched Supply Voltage
23 Accelerator Sensor 64 Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
24 -65 Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
25 -66 Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
26 -67 Electronic Throttle Control Actuator
27 Injector 1 68Fan Relay Control 2
28 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Heater (With
EOBD) 69Air Compressor Relay
(Without EOBD)
29 -70Fuel Pump Relay
30 -71Diagnostic Link K
31 MIL Lamp 72-
32 Regulated Sensor Supply 3 73Regulated Sensor Supply 2
33 Regulated Sensor Supply 1 74-
34 Crankshaft Position Sensor 75A/C Stand By
GENERAL INFORMATION
03
03–245Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 12.CHECK INJECTOR RESISTANCE
• Disconnect injector harness connectors (See Fuel Pressure Test in Section 04 Fuel Delivery).
• Check the resistance of the injectors.
INJECTOR
NO. INJECTOR
TERMINAL RESISTANCE
(APPROXIMATELY) (20°C)
1 1&2
16
2 1&2
3 1&2
4
1&2
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Replace injector.
Go to step 14.
13.CHECK INJECTOR
• Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
• Remove fuel delivery rail with injectors (See Fuel Injector Rail Removal & Installation 1.6L/1.8L/2.0L in Section
04 Fuel Delivery).
NOTE :
Be careful not to drop the fuel injectors when removing the fuel delivery rail.
• Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector rail.
• Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
• Prepare pans or saucers under each injector.
• Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
• Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each injector.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to next step.
No
>>Clean or replace the defective fuel injector.
14.CHECK DTC
• With the X-431 scan tool, read ECM DTCs.
• See DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Is DTC P0171 still present?
Ye s>>Replace the ECM.
NOTE : The Immobilizer control module must be matched to the new ECM (See ECM Removal & Instal-
lation in Section 03 Electronic Engine Controls).
No
>>The system is now operating properly.
Reassemble the vehicle and road test to verify the customers complaint is repaired.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03
03–335Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to the next step.
No
>>Replace injector.
Go to step 14.
12.CHECK INJECTOR
WARNING!
Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
• Remove fuel delivery rail with injectors (See Fuel Injector Rail Removal & Installation 1.6L/1.8L/2.0L in Section
04 Fuel Delivery).
NOTE :
Be careful not to drop the fuel injectors when removing the fuel delivery rail.
• Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector rail.
• Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
• Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
• Prepare pans or saucers under each injector.
• Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
• Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
Is the check result normal?
Ye s>>Go to next step.
No
>>Replace any leaking injectors as necessary. Always replace the O-ring seal when replacing the fuel
injector .
13.CHECK DTC
• With the X-431 scan tool, read ECM DTCs.
• Refer to DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Is DTC P0172 still present?
Ye s>>Replace the ECM.
NOTE : The Immobilizer control module must be matched to the new ECM (See ECM Removal & Instal-
lation in Section 03 Electronic Engine Controls).
No
>>The system is now operating properly.
Reassemble the vehicle and road test to verify the customers complaint is repaired.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
03–344Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Installation Notes:
• Before installing the oxygen sensor, coat the threads with rust inhibiting lubricant.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
Description
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located on the flywheel shell facing the gear teeth of the signal plate. It
detects the fluctuation of the engine revolution. The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Induction coil.
Operation
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sensor to change. The
changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to change. Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage
from the sensor changes. The Engine Control Module (ECM) receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation
of the engine revolution.
Removal & Installation
1. Disconnect and isolate the negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect the CKP sensor electrical connector.
3. Remove the CKP sensor retaining bolt (1) and
remove the CKP sensor.
(Tighten: Crankshaft position sensor retaining bolt
to 10 N·m)
4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
LTSM030036
03–430Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.