ST-8
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
POWER STEERING FLUID
3. Repeat step 2 above several times at approximately 3 second intervals.
CAUTION:
Never hold the steering wheel in a locked position for more than 10 seconds. (There is the possi-
bility that oil pump may be damaged.)
4. Check fluid for bubbles and white contamination.
5. Stop the engine if bubbles and white contamination do not drain out. Perform step 2 and 3 above after
waiting until bubbles and white contamination drain out.
6. Stop the engine, and then check fluid level.
STEERING WHEEL
ST-9
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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STEERING WHEEL
InspectionINFOID:0000000003806313
STEERING WHEEL AXIAL END PLAY
1. Check installation conditions of steering gear assembly, front suspension assembly, axle and steering col-
umn assembly.
2. Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial
direction.
3. Check the following items when steering wheel axial end play is out of the standard.
Check the steering column assembly mounting condition. Refer to ST-13, "
Exploded View".
Check steering gear assembly mounting condition for looseness. Refer to ST-18, "
Exploded View".
STEERING WHEEL PLAY
1. Turn steering wheel so that front wheels come to the straight-ahead position.
2. Start the engine and lightly turn steering wheel to the left and right until front wheels start to move.
3. Measure steering wheel movement on the outer circumference.
4. Check the following items when steering wheel play is out of the standard.
Check backlash for each joint of steering column assembly.
Check installation condition of steering gear assembly.
NEUTRAL POSITION STEERING WHEEL
1. Check that steering gear assembly, steering column assembly and steering wheel are installed in the cor-
rect position.
2. Perform neutral position inspection after wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-7, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection".
3. Set the vehicle to the straight-ahead position and confirm steering wheel is in the neutral position.
4. Loosen outer socket lock nut and turn inner socket to left and right equally to make fine adjustments if
steering wheel is not in the neutral position.
STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
1. Park the vehicle on a level and dry surface, set parking brake.
2. Tires need to be inflated normal pressure. Refer to WT-5, "
Tire Air Pressure".
3. Start the engine.
4. Bring power steering fluid up to adequate operating temperature.Standard
Steering wheel axial end
play: Refer to ST-37, "
Steering
Wheel Axial End Play and
Play".
Standard
Steering wheel play : Refer to ST-37, "
Steering
Wheel Axial End Play and
Play".
Fluid temperature : 50 – 80°C (122 – 176°F)
ST-10
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
STEERING WHEEL
5. Check steering wheel turning force when steering wheel has
been turned 540° from neutral position.
NOTE:
Multiply the distance (L) from the hook of spring balance to the
center of steering wheel by the measurement value with a spring
balance.
6. If steering wheel turning force is out of the specification, check
rack sliding force and relief hydraulic pressure of oil pump. Regarding relief hydraulic pressure of oil
pump, refer to ST-32, "
Inspection".
RACK SLIDING FORCE
1. Disconnect lower joint and steering knuckle from steering gear assembly. Refer to ST-16, "Exploded
View".
2. Start and run the engine at idle to make sure steering fluid has reached normal operating temperature.
3. While pulling outer socket slowly in ±11.5 mm (±0.453 in) range
from neutral position, make sure rack sliding force is within
specification.
4. If rack sliding force is not within specification, overhaul steering
gear assembly.
FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE
1. Check front wheel turning angle after toe-in inspection. Refer to FSU-7, "Wheel Alignment Inspection".
2. Place front wheels on turning radius gauges and rear wheels on
stands, so that vehicle can be level.
3. Check the maximum inner and outer wheel turning angles for LH
and RH road wheels.
4. With the engine at idle, turn steering wheel from full left stop to
full right stop and measure the turning angles.Standard
Steering wheel turning
force: Refer to ST-37, "
Steering
Wheel Turning Force".
JSGIA0027ZZ
Fluid temperature : 50 – 80°C (122 – 176°F)
Standard
Rack sliding force : Refer to ST-38, "
Rack
Sliding Force".
SST090B
FAA0016D
Standard
Inner wheel (Angle: A) : Refer to ST-37, "
Steering
Angle".
Outer wheel (Angle: B) : Refer to ST-37, "
Steering
Angle".
SGIA0055E
STEERING WHEEL
ST-11
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5. Check the following items when turning angle is out of the stan-
dard.
a. Check the neutral position of the rack stroke (L).
b. Disassemble steering gear assembly to check the cause that
rack stroke is outside of the standard.
Steering angles are not adjustable. Check steering gear
assembly, steering column assembly and front suspension
components for wear or damage if any of the turning angles are different from the specified value.
Replace any of them, if any non-standard condition exists. Standard
L : Refer to ST-38, "
Rack
Stroke".
SGIA0629J
STC-18
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000003971959
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIRBAG” and
“SEAT BELT” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIRBAG”.
Never use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Ser-
vice Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness
connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000003893541
NOTE:
Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect both battery cables.
After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results.
This vehicle is equipped with a push-button ignition switch and a steering lock unit.
If the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the procedure
below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Carry the Intelligent Key or insert it to the key slot and turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position.
(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect both battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn
the push-button ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering
wheel will lock when the push-button ignition switch is turned to LOCK position.)
6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.
STR-14
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000003860432
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIRBAG” and
“SEAT BELT” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIRBAG”.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
TM-3
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noid Valve B (Secondary Pressure Solenoid
Valve)] .....................................................................
84
P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
(POWER SUPPLY) .............................................
85
Description ..............................................................85
DTC Logic ...............................................................85
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................85
P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ...........88
Description ..............................................................88
DTC Logic ...............................................................88
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................88
P1722 ESTM VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL ..........89
Description ..............................................................89
DTC Logic ...............................................................89
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................89
P1723 CVT SPEED SENSOR FUNCTION ........91
Description ..............................................................91
DTC Logic ...............................................................91
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................91
P1726 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
SYSTEM .............................................................
93
Description ..............................................................93
DTC Logic ...............................................................93
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................93
P1740 LOCK-UP SELECT SOLENOID
VALVE ................................................................
94
Description ..............................................................94
DTC Logic ...............................................................94
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................94
Component Inspection (Lock-up Select Solenoid
Valve) ......................................................................
95
P1745 LINE PRESSURE CONTROL .................96
Description ..............................................................96
DTC Logic ...............................................................96
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................96
P1777 STEP MOTOR .........................................97
Description ..............................................................97
DTC Logic ...............................................................97
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................97
Component Inspection (Step Motor) .......................98
P1778 STEP MOTOR - FUNCTION .................100
Description ............................................................100
DTC Logic .............................................................100
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................100
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR CIRCUIT .........102
Description ............................................................102
Component Function Check ..................................102
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................102
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .....................................103
Description .............................................................103
Wiring Diagram - CVT SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM - ...103
Component Function Check ..................................105
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................106
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........107
SPORT MODE SWITCH .................................108
Description .............................................................108
Component Function Check ..................................108
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................108
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................111
TCM .................................................................111
Reference Value ....................................................111
Wiring Diagram - CVT CONTROL SYSTEM - .......116
Fail-safe .................................................................120
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................121
DTC Index .............................................................121
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................123
SYSTEM SYMPTOM .......................................123
Symptom Table .....................................................123
PRECAUTION ............................................135
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................135
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...............................................................
135
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion after Battery Disconnect .................................
135
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ..136
Precaution for On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System
of CVT and Engine ................................................
136
Precaution for TCM and CVT Assembly Replace-
ment .......................................................................
136
Removal and Installation Procedure for CVT Unit
Connector ..............................................................
136
Precaution .............................................................138
Service Notice or Precaution .................................138
ATFTEMP COUNT Conversion Table ...................139
PREPARATION .........................................140
PREPARATION ...............................................140
Special Service Tools ............................................140
Commercial Service Tools .....................................140
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................142
CVT FLUID ......................................................142
Inspection ..............................................................142
Changing ...............................................................143
STALL TEST ...................................................144
Inspection and Judgment ......................................144
LINE PRESSURE TEST ..................................146
Inspection and Judgment ......................................146
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(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...............................................................
297
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion after Battery Disconnect .................................
297
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ..298
Precaution for On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System
of CVT and Engine ................................................
298
Precaution for TCM and CVT Assembly Replace-
ment ......................................................................
298
Removal and Installation Procedure for CVT Unit
Connector ..............................................................
298
Precaution .............................................................299
Service Notice or Precaution .................................300
ATFTEMP COUNT Conversion Table ..................301
PREPARATION .........................................302
PREPARATION ................................................302
Special Service Tools ............................................302
Commercial Service Tools ....................................302
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................304
CVT FLUID .......................................................304
Inspection ..............................................................304
Changing ...............................................................305
STALL TEST ....................................................306
Inspection and Judgment ......................................306
LINE PRESSURE TEST ...................................308
Inspection and Judgment ......................................308
ROAD TEST .....................................................310
Description ............................................................310
Check before Engine Is Started ............................310
Check at Idle .........................................................311
Cruise Test ............................................................312
CVT POSITION .................................................314
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................314
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................315
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE ...........315
Exploded View ......................................................315
Removal and Installation .......................................315
CONTROL DEVICE ..........................................317
Exploded View ......................................................317
Removal and Installation .......................................317
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................318
CONTROL CABLE ...........................................319
Exploded View ......................................................319
Removal and Installation .......................................319
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................320
OIL PAN ...........................................................321
Exploded View ......................................................321
Removal and Installation .......................................321
Inspection ..............................................................322
PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR ...........................323
Exploded View .......................................................323
Removal and Installation .......................................323
Inspection ..............................................................323
SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR ....................324
Exploded View .......................................................324
Removal and Installation .......................................324
Inspection ..............................................................324
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE OIL SEAL ....................325
Exploded View .......................................................325
Removal and Installation .......................................325
Inspection ..............................................................326
OIL PUMP FITTING BOLT ..............................327
Description .............................................................327
Exploded View .......................................................327
Removal and Installation .......................................327
Inspection ..............................................................327
AIR BREATHER HOSE ..................................328
Exploded View .......................................................328
Removal and Installation .......................................328
FLUID COOLER SYSTEM ..............................329
Exploded View .......................................................329
Removal and Installation .......................................329
Inspection ..............................................................331
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............332
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY ..............................332
Exploded View .......................................................332
Removal and Installation .......................................332
Inspection ..............................................................334
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ............335
TORQUE CONVERTER AND CONVERTER
HOUSING OIL SEAL ......................................
335
Exploded View .......................................................335
Disassembly ..........................................................335
Assembly ...............................................................335
Inspection ..............................................................336
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ..........................................................
337
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
337
General Specification ............................................337
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears .....................337
Stall Speed ............................................................337
Line Pressure ........................................................337
Solenoid Valves .....................................................338
CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor .............................338
Primary Speed Sensor ..........................................338
Secondary Speed Sensor ......................................338