Page 1708 of 2771
IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG AND ROCKER COVER
EM-31
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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3. Remove spark plug using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Never drop or shock it.
4. Remove rocker cover.
• Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown.
• Engine front
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• Never drop or shock spark plug.
• Checking and adjusting spark plug gap is not required
between change intervals.
• If spark plug tip is covered with carbon, a spark plug cleaner may be used.
• Never use wire brush for cleaning spark plug.
INSTALLATION
1. Install rocker cover gasket to rocker cover.
PBIC3871E
PBIC3151J
SMA806CA
Cleaner air pressure
: Less than 588 kPa (5.88 bar, 6 kg/cm2, 85 psi)
Cleaning time : Less than 20 seconds
SMA773C
Page 1709 of 2771
EM-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG AND ROCKER COVER
2. Install rocker cover.
• Tighten bolts in two steps separately in numerical order as
shown.
• Engine front
CAUTION:
Check if rocker cover gasket is not dropped from the instal-
lation groove of rocker cover.
3. Install spark plug using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Never drop or shock it.
4. Install ignition coil.
CAUTION:
• Handle it carefully and avoid impacts.
• Never disassemble.
5. Install intake manifold. Refer to EM-18
. 1st step : 1.96 N·m (0.20 kg-m, 17 in-lb)
2nd step : 8.33 N·m (0.85 kg-m, 73 in-lb)
PBIC3151J
Plug type : Iridium tipped
Make : DENSO
Part number : FXE20HR11
Gap (nominal) : 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
PBIC3871E
Page 1712 of 2771

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
EM-35
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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8. Remove fuel tube.
• Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown.
9. Remove the fuel tube and fuel injector assembly.
CAUTION:
• When removing, be careful to avoid any interference with fuel injector.
• Use a shop cloth to absorb any fuel leaks from fuel tube.
10. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube with the following procedure:
a. Open and remove clip.
b. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube by pulling straight.
CAUTION:
• Be careful with remaining fuel that may go out from fuel tube.
• Be careful not to damage fuel injector nozzle during removal.
• Never bump or drop fuel injector.
• Never disassemble fuel injector.
INSTALLATION
1. Note the following, and install O-rings to fuel injector.
CAUTION:
• Upper and lower O-rings are different. Be careful not to confuse them.
• Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
• Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
• Never clean O-ring with solvent.
• Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
• When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, never insert it quickly
into fuel tube.
• Insert O-ring straight into fuel tube. Never twist it.
: Engine front
PBIC3154J
Fuel tube side : Black
Nozzle side : Green
Page 1713 of 2771

EM-36
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
2. Install fuel injector (4) to fuel tube (1) with the following proce-
dure:
a. Insert clip (2) into clip groove (F) on fuel injector.
• Insert clip so that protrusion (G) of fuel injector matches cut-
out (D) of clip.
CAUTION:
• Never reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
• Be careful to keep clip from interfering with O-ring. If
interference occurs, replace O-ring.
b. Insert fuel injector into fuel tube with clip attached.
• Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
• Insert fuel injector so that protrusion (B) of fuel tube matches
cut-out (C) of clip.
• Make sure that fuel tube flange (A) is securely fixed in flange
fixing groove (E) on clip.
c. Make sure that installation is complete by making sure that fuel
injector does not rotate or come off.
3. Set fuel tube and fuel injector assembly at its position for installation on cylinder head.
CAUTION:
For installation, be careful not to interfere with fuel injector nozzle.
4. Tighten bolts in numerical order as shown.
5. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
3 : O–ring (black)
5 : O–ring (green)
PBIC3155J
: Engine front
PBIC3154J
Page 1715 of 2771

EM-38
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TIMING CHAIN
Removal and Installation
INFOID:0000000001844926
CAUTION:
The rotating direction indicated in the text indicates all directions seen from the engine front.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front RH wheel. Refer to WT-6, "Rotation".
2. Remove front fender protector (RH). Refer to EI-23, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "
Changing Engine Oil".
NOTE:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
4. Remove the following parts.
• Rocker cover: Refer to EM-30, "
Component".
• Drive belt: Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation".
• Water pump pulley: Refer to CO-16, "
Component".
• Ground cable (between engine bracket (RH) and radiator core support)
5. Support the bottom surface of engine using a transmission jack, and then remove the engine bracket and
insulator (RH). Refer to EM-72, "
Component".
6. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke with the following procedure:
a. Rotate crankshaft pulley (1) clockwise and align TDC mark (no paint) (B) to timing indicator (A) on front
cover.
b. At the same time, make sure that the cam noses of the No.1 cyl-
inder are located ( ) as shown.
• If not, rotate crankshaft pulley one revolution (360 degrees)
and align as shown.
16. Oil pump drive chain 17. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 18. Timing chain tension guide
19. O-ring 20. Chain tensioner (for oil pump)
A. Refer to EM-38
B. Refer to EM-47
C : White paint mark (Not use for service)
PBIC3960E
1 : Camshaft (INT)
2 : Camshaft (EXH)
: Engine front
PBIC3359J
Page 1718 of 2771

TIMING CHAIN
EM-41
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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19. Press stopper tab (A) in the direction shown to push the timing
chain slack guide (B) toward timing chain tensioner (for oil
pump) (1).
• The slack guide (B) is released by pressing the stopper tab
(A). As a result, the slack guide (B) can be moved.
20. Insert stopper pin (D) into tensioner body hole (C) to secure tim-
ing chain slack guide (B).
NOTE:
Use a hard metal pin with a diameter of approximately 1.2 mm
(0.047 in) as a stopper pin.
21. Remove timing chain tensioner (for oil pump).
22. Hold the WAF part of oil pump shaft (A), and then loosen the oil pump sprocket bolt and remove them.
CAUTION:
• Secure the oil pump shaft with the WAF part.
• Never loosen the oil pump sprocket bolt by tightening the
oil pump drive chain.
23. Remove crankshaft sprocket, oil pump sprocket and oil pump drive chain as a set.
24. Remove timing chain tension guide (front cover side) from front cover if necessary.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Timing Chain
PBIC5314E
1 : Oil pan (upper)
2: Oil pump
: Engine front
PBIC3539J
Page 1720 of 2771

TIMING CHAIN
EM-43
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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4. Hold the WAF part of oil pump shaft (A), and then tighten the oil
pump sprocket bolt.
CAUTION:
• Secure the oil pump shaft with the WAF part.
• Never loosen the oil pump sprocket bolt by tightening the
oil pump drive chain.
5. Install chain tensioner (for oil pump) (1).
1. Fix the plunger at the most compressed position using a
stopper pin (A), and then install it.
2. Securely pull out ( ) the stopper pin after installing the
chain tensioner (for oil pump).
3. Check matching mark position of oil pump drive chain and
each sprocket again.
6. Align the matching marks of each sprocket with the matching
marks of timing chain.
NOTE:
*: There are 2 outer grooves in camshaft sprocket (INT). The
wider one is a matching mark.
• If these matching marks are not aligned, rotate the camshaft
slightly by holding the hexagonal portion to correct the posi-
tion.
CAUTION:
Check matching mark position of each sprocket and timing
chain again after installing the timing chain.
1 : Oil pan (upper)
2 : Oil pump
: Engine front
PBIC3539J
AWBIA0139ZZ
1 : Camshaft sprocket (EXH)
2 : Camshaft sprocket (INT)
3: Timing chain
A : Matching mark (dark blue link)
B : Matching mark (stamping)
C : Matching mark (outer groove*)
D : Matching mark (gold link)
E : Matching mark (stamping)
PBIC3172J
Page 1721 of 2771

EM-44
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TIMING CHAIN
7. Install the timing chain tension guide (3) and the timing chain
slack guide (2).
8. Install timing chain tensioner (1).
1. Fix the plunger at the most compressed position using a
stopper pin (A), and then install it.
2. Securely pull out the stopper pin after installing the timing
chain tensioner.
9. Check matching mark position of timing chain and each sprocket again.
10. Apply new engine oil to new front oil seal joint surface.
11. Using a suitable tool install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown.
• Press-fit front oil seal until it is flush with front end surface of
front cover as shown below with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage front cover and crankshaft.
• Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilting.
• Never touch grease applied onto oil seal lip.
12. Install new O-ring to cylinder block.
CAUTION:
1 : Timing chain
AWBIA0138ZZ
PBIC3165J
A : Dust seal lip
B: Oil seal lip
: Engine front
: Engine rear
Within 0.3 mm (0.012 in) toward engine front
Within 0.5 mm (0.020 in) toward engine rear
PBIC3485J