FFD-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
1. Drive pinion lock nut 2. Companion flange 3. Front oil seal
4. Pinion front bearing 5. Drive pinion bearing adjusting wash-er6. Drive pinion adjusting washer
7. Gear carrier 8. Pinion rear bearing 9. Pinion height adjusting washer
10. Drive pinion 11. Drive gear 12. Side oil seal (right side)
13. Side retainer 14. O-ring 15. Side bearing adjusting shim
16. Side bearing 17. Differential case 18. Breather connector
19. Dowel pin 20. Filler plug 21. Drain plug
22. Gasket 23. Carrier cover 24. Gear oil defence
25. Side gear thrust washer 26. Side gear 27. Circular clip
28. Pinion mate thrust washer 29. Pinion mate gear 30. Pinion mate shaft
31. Lock pin 32. Side bearing adjusting washer 33. Side oil seal (left side)
34. Side shaft bearing 35. Extension tube retainer 36. Side shaft oil seal
37. Dust sealed 38. Side shaft
A: Oil seal lip
B: Screw hole
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLYFFD-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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O PCOMPONENTS (VK45DE MODELS)
Refer to GI-8, "Component" and the followings for the symbols in the figure.
: Apply multi-purpose grease.
: Apply gear oil.
: Apply anti-corrosion oil.
: Apply Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to
GI-44, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
: Apply Genuine Medium Strength Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-44, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
uct and Sealant".
1. Drive pinion lock nut 2. Companion flange 3. Front oil seal
4. Pinion front bearing 5. Drive pinion bearing adjusting wash-
er6. Drive pinion adjusting washer
7. Gear carrier 8. Pinion rear bearing 9. Pinion height adjusting washer
10. Drive pinion 11. Drive gear 12. Side oil seal (right side)
13. Side retainer 14. O-ring 15. Side bearing adjusting shim
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FFD-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Before inspection and adjustment, drain gear oil.
Total Preload Torque
1. Rotate drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise and rotation malfunction.
2. Rotate drive pinion at least 20 times to check for smooth operation of the bearing.
3. Measure total preload with preload gauge.NOTE:
Total preload torque = Pinion bearing preload torque + Side
bearing preload torque
If measured value is out of the specification, disassemble it to check and adjust each part. Adjust the pinion bearing preload and
side bearing preload.
Adjust the pinion bearing preload first, then adjust the side bearing preload.
16. Side bearing 17. Differential case 18. Breather connector
19. Dowel pin 20. Filler plug 21. Drain plug
22. Gasket 23. Carrier cover 24. Gear oil defence
25. Side gear thrust washer 26. Side gear 27. Circular clip
28. Pinion mate thrust washer 29. Pinion mate gear 30. Pinion mate shaft
31. Lock pin 32. Side bearing adjusting washer 33. Side oil seal (left side)
34. Side shaft bearing 35. Extension tube retainer 36. Side shaft oil seal
37. Dust sealed 38. Side shaft
A: Oil seal lip
B: Screw hole
Refer to GI-8, "
Component" and the followings for the symbols in the figure.
: Apply multi-purpose grease.
: Apply gear oil.
: Apply anti-corrosion oil.
: Apply Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to
GI-44, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
: Apply Genuine Medium Strength Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-44, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
uct and Sealant".
Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque:
1.56 - 2.65 N·m (0.16 - 0.27 kg-m, 14 - 23 in-lb)
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When the preload torque is largeOn pinion bearings: Decrease the drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion
adjusting washer thickness. Refer to FFD-39, "
Inspection and Adjust-
ment" and FFD-39, "Inspection and Adjustment".
On side bearings: Increase the side bear ing adjusting shim thickness. Refer to FFD-39,
"Inspection and Adjustment".
When the preload torque is small On pinion bearings: Increase the drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion
adjusting washer thickness. Refer to FFD-39, "
Inspection and Adjust-
ment" and FFD-39, "Inspection and Adjustment".
On side bearings: Decrease the side bearin g adjusting shim thickness. Refer to FFD-39,
"Inspection and Adjustment".
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FFD-26
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
13. Remove side bearing inner race.To prevent damage to bearing, engage puller jaws in groove
().
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to the side bearing and drive gear,
place copper plates between these parts and vise.
It is not necessary to remove side bearing inner race
except it is replaced.
14. For proper reinstallation, paint matching marks on one differen- tial case assembly.
CAUTION:
For matching marks, use pain t. Never damage differential
case and drive gear.
15. Remove drive gear mounting bolts.
16. Tap drive gear off differential case assembly with a soft hammer. CAUTION:
Tap evenly all around to keep drive gear from bending.
17. Remove lock pin of pinion mate shaft with a punch from drive gear side.
18. Remove pinion mate shaft. Tool number A: ST33051001 (J-22888-20)
B: ST33061000 (J-8107-2)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLYFFD-27
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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19. Turn pinion mate gear, then remove pinion mate gears, pinion mate thrust washers, side gears and side gear thrust washers
from differential case.
Drive Pinion Assembly
1. Remove differential assembly. Refer to "Differential Assembly".
2. Remove drive pinion lock nut with a flange wrench.
3. Put matching mark (B) on the end of drive pinion. The matchingmark should be in line with the matching mark (A) on companion
flange (1).
CAUTION:
For matching mark, use pain t. Never damage companion
flange and drive pinion.
NOTE:
The matching mark (A) on the final drive companion flange (1)
indicates the maximum vertical runout position.
When replacing companion flange, matching mark is not neces-
sary.
4. Remove companion flange using the suitable puller.
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FFD-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
3. Temporarily tighten removed drive pinion lock nut to drive pinion.NOTE:
Use removed drive pinion lock nut only for the preload measurement.
4. Rotate drive pinion at least 20 times to check for smooth operation of the bearing.
5. Tighten to drive pinion lock nut, while adjust pinion bearing pre- load torque.
CAUTION:
Adjust to the lower limit of the drive pinion lock nut tight-
ening torque first.
After adjustment, rotate dri ve pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual no ise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
6. If the pinion bearing preload torque is outside the specification, use a thicker/thinner drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and
drive pinion adjusting washer to adjust. Refer to FFD-39,
"Inspection and Adjustment" and FFD-39, "Inspection and
Adjustment".
7. Remove companion flange, after adjustment.
ASSEMBLY
Drive Pinion Assembly
1. Install pinion front and rear bearing outer races using drifts. CAUTION:
At first, using a hammer, tap bearing outer race until itbecomes flat to gear carrier.
Never reuse pinion front and rear bearing outer race. Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion lock nut tightening torque:
127.4 - 245.0 N·m (13.0 - 25.0 kg-m, 94 - 181 ft-lb)
Pinion bearing preload: 0.78 - 1.57 N·m (0.08 - 0.16 kg-m, 7 - 13 in-lb)
When the preload torque is large: Decrease the drive pinion b earing adjusting washer and drive pinion adjusting
washer thickness.
When the preload is small: Increase the drive pinion bearing adjusti ng washer and drive pinion adjusting
washer thickness.
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Tool number A: ST37820000 ( — )
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FFD-34
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
10. Install companion flange (1).NOTE:
When reusing drive pinion, align the matching mark (B) of drive
pinion with the matching mark (A) of companion flange, and then
install companion flange (1).
11. Apply anti-corrosion oil to the thread and seat of new drive pinion lock nut, and temporarily tighten drive
pinion lock nut to drive pinion.
CAUTION:
Never reuse drive pinion lock nut.
12. Tighten to drive pinion lock nut, while adjust pinion bearing pre- load torque.
CAUTION:
Adjust to the lower limit of the drive pinion lock nut tight-
ening torque first.
After adjustment, rotate dri ve pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual no ise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
13. Install differential case assembly. Refer to "Differential Assem- bly".
CAUTION:
Never install carrier cover yet.
14. Check and adjust drive gear runout, tooth contact, drive gear to drive pinion backlash, and companion flange runout. Refer to
"Drive Gear Runout", "Tooth Contact" , "Backlash", "Companion Flange Runout".
Recheck above items. Readjust the above description, if necessary.
15. Check total preload torque. Refer to "Total Preload Torque".
16. Install carrier cover. Refer to "Differential Assembly".
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the ones installed prior to disassembly or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
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Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion lock nut tightening torque:
127.4 - 245.0 N·m (13.0 - 25.0 kg-m, 94 - 181 ft-lb)
Pinion bearing preload: 0.78 - 1.57 N·m (0.08 - 0.16 kg-m, 7 - 13 in-lb)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLYFFD-35
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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2. Install side gears and thrust washers into differential case. CAUTION:
Never reuse circular clip.
Make sure that the circular cl ip is installed to side gear
(side retainer side).
3. Align 2 pinion mate gears in diagonally opposite positions, then rotate and install them into differential case after installing thrust
washer to pinion mate gear.
4. Align the lock pin holes on differential case with shaft, and install pinion mate shaft.
5. Measure side gear end play. If necessary, select the appropriate side gear thrust washers. Refer to "Differential Side Gear Clear-
ance".
6. Drive a lock pin into pinion mate shaft, using a punch. Make sure lock pin is flush with differential case.
CAUTION:
Never reuse lock pin.
7. Align the matching mark of drive gear with the mark of differen- tial case, then place drive gear.
8. Apply thread locking sealant into the thread hole of drive gear. Use Genuine Medium Strength Thread Locking Sealant or
equivalent. Refer to GI-44, "
Recommended Chemical
Product and Sealant".
CAUTION:
Drive gear back and threaded holes shall be cleaned and
degreased sufficiently.
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