QUICK REFERENCE CHART FX35/FX45
QUICK REFERENCE CHART FX35/FX45PFP:00000
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VQ35DE)ELS0003W
Engine modelVQ35DE
Firing order1-2-3-4-5-6
Idle speed
A/T (In “P” or “N” position)rpm
650 ± 50
Ignition timing (BTDC at idle speed)
A/T (In “P” or “N” position)15° ± 5°
Drive BeltDeflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New beltUsed belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjust-
ment
Alternator and power
steering oil pump belt7 (0.28)7 - 8
(0.28 - 0.31)6 - 7
(0.24 - 0.28)294 (30, 66)730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.5,
164 - 184)838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
A/C compresor belt 12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39)8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35)196 (20, 44)348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5,
78 - 98)470 - 559
(47.9 -
5 7 . 0 ,
106 - 126)
Applied pushing force 98N (10kg, 22lb) —
Radiator cap relief pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Standard 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Cooling system leakage testing pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)157 (1.6, 23)
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
Standard 1,275 (13.0, 185) /300
Minimum 981 (10.0, 142) /300
Spark plug Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
2008
QUICK REFERENCE CHART FX35/FX45
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VK45DE)
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen* )
ELS0003X
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.Engine modelVK45DE
Firing order1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Idle speed
A/T (In “P” or “N” position) rpm650 ± 50
Ignition timing (BTDC at idle speed)
A/T (In “P” or “N” position)12° ± 5°
Tensions of drive belts Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Radiater cap relief pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
78 - 98 (0.8-1.0 , 11-14) Standard
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Cooling system leakage testing pressure
157 (1.6, 23)
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
1,320 (13.5, 191) /300 Standard
Minimum 1,130 (11.5, 164) /300
Spark plug Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum –1° 29′ (–1.48°)
Nominal –0° 44′ (–0.73°)
Maximum 0° 01′ (0.02°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 3° 02′ (3.03°)
Nominal 3° 47′ (3.78°)
Maximum 4° 32′ (4.53°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 12° 20′ (12.33°)
Nominal 13° 05′ (13.08°)
Maximum 13° 50′ (13.83°)
Total toe-in Distance Minimum 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Nominal 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Maximum 2.6 mm (0.102 in)
Angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum 0° 01′ (0.02°)
Nominal 0° 04′ (0.06°)
Maximum 0° 06′ (0.10°)
Wheel turning angle (Full turn) Inside Minimum 32° 00 (32.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Nominal 35° 00 (35.0°)
Maximum 36° 00 (36.0°)
Outside
Nominal 30° 00 (30.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
2008
ATC-142
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
CompressorINFOID:0000000001328235
LubricantINFOID:0000000001328236
RefrigerantINFOID:0000000001328237
Engine Idling SpeedINFOID:0000000001328238
Refer to EC-593, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing" (VQ35DE) or EC-1196, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing"
(VK45DE).
Belt TensionINFOID:0000000001328239
Refer to EM-149, "Standard and Limit" (VQ35DE) or EM-266, "Standard and Limit" (VK45DE).
Model Calsonic Kansei make CWV-618
Ty p e V-6 variable displacement
Displacement
cm
3 (cu in)/rev Max. 184 (11.228)
Min. 14.5 (0.885)
Cylinder bore × stroke
mm (in) 37 (1.46)
× [2.3 - 28.6 (0.091 - 1.126)]
Direction of rotation Clockwise (viewed from drive end)
Drive belt Poly V
ModelCalsonic Kansei make CWV-618
Name Nissan A/C System Oil Type S (DH-PS)
Capacity
m (US fl oz, lmp fl oz) Total in system 180 (6.0, 6.3)
Compressor (Service part) charging
amount
180 (6.0, 6.3)
Ty p e
HFC-134a (R-134a)
Capacity
kg (lb) 0.55 (1.21)
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CO-22
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
WATER PUMP
WATER PUMP
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325856
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325857
CAUTION:
When removing water pump assembly, be careful
not to get engine coolant on drive belts.
Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.
After installing water pump, connect hose and cl amp securely, then check for leaks using the radia-
tor cap tester (commercial service tool) and the radiator cap tester adapter (commercial service
tool).
REMOVAL
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-15, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-10, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
Perform this step when the engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
4. Remove air duct (inlet), power duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
Component".
5. Remove water drain plug (front) on water pump side of cylinder block to drain engine coolant from engine inside.
6. Remove chain tensioner cover and water pump cover from front timing chain case. Use the seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal.
7. Remove timing chain tensioner (primary) as follows:
1. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 2. Chain tensioner cover 3. Water pump cover
4. Water pump 5. O-rings 6. Water drain plug (front)
SBIA0482E
PBIC2662E
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EC-1
ENGINE
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION EC
A
EC
N
O P
CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .........................
17
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ....17
DTC No. Index .................................................... ....17
Alphabetical Index ...................................................20
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................25
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ....
25
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ....25
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ...........................................................................
25
Precaution ...............................................................26
PREPARATION ..................................................29
Special Service Tool ........................................... ....29
Commercial Service Tool ........................................30
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................31
Schematic ........................................................... ....31
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .....................31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ................................34
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .....................................................................
34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...............36
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ....36
System Description .................................................36
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ...............................................................
37
System Description ............................................. ....37
Component Description ...........................................38
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................39
System Description ............................................. ....39
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ................40
Description .......................................................... ....40
Component Inspection ......................................... ....42
Removal and Installation .........................................44
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .........................44
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) ......................................................
46
System Description ..................................................46
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................46
Component Inspection .............................................48
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........51
Description ...............................................................51
Component Inspection .............................................51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) .......................................................
53
Description ...............................................................53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....54
Introduction ..............................................................54
Two Trip Detection Logic .........................................54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ................55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................71
OBD System Operation Chart .................................74
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .......................80
Basic Inspection ......................................................80
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .....................84
Procedure After Replacing ECM .............................84
VIN Registration ......................................................84
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .......85
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .................85
Idle Air Volume Learning .........................................85
Fuel Pressure Check ...............................................87
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ....................................89
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ................................89
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................93
Fail-Safe Chart ........................................................95
Symptom Matrix Chart .............................................96
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........100
Vacuum Hose Drawing ..........................................106
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EC-8
Component Inspection ...........................................545
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................547
Component Description ....................................... ..547
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
547
Wiring Diagram ......................................................548
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................548
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................550
Description ........................................................... ..550
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
550
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................550
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................552
Component Description ....................................... ..552
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
552
Wiring Diagram ......................................................553
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................554
Component Inspection ...........................................557
Removal and Installation .......................................557
FUEL PUMP .....................................................558
Description ........................................................... ..558
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
558
Wiring Diagram ......................................................559
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................560
Component Inspection ...........................................562
Removal and Installation .......................................562
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ......................................563
Component Description ....................................... ..563
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
563
Wiring Diagram ......................................................564
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................565
Component Inspection ...........................................567
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................569
Component Description ....................................... ..569
Wiring Diagram ......................................................570
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................575
Component Inspection ...........................................578
Removal and Installation .......................................580
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..........581
Component Description ....................................... ..581
Wiring Diagram ......................................................582
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................583
Removal and Installation .......................................585
SNOW MODE SWITCH ...................................586
Description ........................................................... ..586
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
586
Wiring Diagram ......................................................587
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................587
Component Inspection ...........................................589
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ...............591
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .591
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................
593
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... .593
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................593
Calculated Load Value ..........................................593
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................593
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................593
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................593
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ....................593
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater ..........................593
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) .......................594
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .....................594
Throttle Control Motor .......................................... .594
Fuel Injector ..........................................................594
Fuel Pump .............................................................594
VK45DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .......................
595
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ..595
DTC No. Index ..................................................... .595
Alphabetical Index .................................................598
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..603
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
603
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover .603
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ........................................................................
603
Precaution .............................................................604
PREPARATION ................................................607
Special Service Tool ............................................ .607
Commercial Service Tool ......................................608
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ..........................609
Schematic ............................................................ .609
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ...................609
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ..............................612
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ..................................................................
612
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .............614
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .614
System Description ...............................................614
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ..............................................................
615
System Description .............................................. .615
Component Description ........................................616
CAN COMMUNICATION ..................................617
System Description .............................................. .617
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..............618
Description ........................................................... .618
Component Inspection ..........................................620
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EC-136
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
OK >>
INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNE CT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F AL PHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-96, "
Symptom Matrix Chart".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of power steering, alternat or, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, and “B/F UEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and
make sure that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” are less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
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EC-714
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
OK >>
INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNE CT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F AL PHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-673, "
Symptom Matrix Chart".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of power steering, alternat or, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, and “B/F UEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and
make sure that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” are less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
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