EC-82
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Check the following.
Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-324
.
Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-319
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace. 2. GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM f unction. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-185
.
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-84, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11 .PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-85, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CL OSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-85, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 13.
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-85, "
Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Lear ning carried out successfully?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. 2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-84, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
15
± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
PBIB1602E
650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREEC-83
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-84, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-84, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-64
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation. 2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Check camshaft position s ensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-324
.
Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-319
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace. 2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM f unction. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of IVIS (NATS) system and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-185
.
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END
Did you replace the ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > 1 . P e r f o r m EC-84, "VIN Registration".
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END
650
± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
15 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
PBIB1602E
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREEC-87
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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1.
Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttl e valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and el iminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-131
.
5. If any of the following conditi ons occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle Air Vo lume Learning all over again:
Engine stalls.
Erroneous idle.
Fuel Pressure CheckINFOID:0000000001325926
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel
pressure cannot be completely released because S50 models do not have fuel return system.
Use Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit (J-44321) to check fuel pressure.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE”.
2. Install the inline fuel quick disconnected fitting between fuel damper and fuel injector tube.
3. Connect the fuel pressure test gauge (quick connector adapter hose) to the inline fuel quick disconnected fitting.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
6. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
7. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
8. Check the following. Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
Fuel filter for clogging
PBIB1603E
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)PBIB1571E
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EC-94
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DT C, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-146
.
If DTC U1010 is displayed with other DTC, fi rst perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1010.
Refer to EC-148
.
*: Models with ICC.Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 U1000 U1001 CAN communication line U1010 CAN communication
P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0128 Thermostat function
P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
P0340 P0345 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
P0605 ECM
P0643 Sensor power supply
P0700 TCM
P0705 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
P0850 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
P1610 - P1615 NATS
P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 P0031 P0032 P0051 P0052 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
P0075 P0081 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P0150 P0151 P0152 P0153 P2A00 P2A03 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
P0137 P0138 P0139 P0157 P0158 P0159 Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
P0550 Power steering pressure sensor
P0603 ECM power supply
P0710 P0717 P0720 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0735 P0740 P0744 P0745 P1730 P1752 P1757 P1762 P1767
P1772 P1774 A/T related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
P1805 Brake switch
P2100 P2103 P2118 Electric throttle control actuator
P2101 Electric throttle control function
3 P0011 P0021 Intake valve timing control P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function
P0300 - P0306 Misfire
P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function
P0442 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK)
P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
P0456 EVAP control sys tem (VERY SMALL LEAK)
P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
P1148 P1168 Closed loop control
P1211 TCS control unit
P1212 TCS communication line
P1421 COLD START CONTROL
P1564 ICC steering switch/ASCD steering switch
P1568 ICC command valve*
P1572 ICC brake switch/ASCD brake switch
P1574 ICC vehicle speed sensor/ASCD vehicle speed sensor
P1715 Turbine revolution sensor
P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
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EC-96
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Symptom Matrix Chart
INFOID:0000000001325930
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2 EC-558
Fuel pressure regulator system 334444444 4EC-87
Fuel injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-552
Evaporative emission system 334444444 4EC-40
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem 334444444 41
EC-51
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-80
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-494,
EC-504
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1 EC-80
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-569
Power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23 EC-140
Mass air flow sensor circuit
1
12 2
222 2 EC-175,
EC-182
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
333
EC-193,
EC-204
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor EC-220
EC-220
EC-228
EC-236
EC-532
Throttle position sensor circuit
22EC-198
,
EC-302
,
EC-447
,
EC-449
,
EC-518
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1 EC-424
,
EC-506
,
EC-512
,
EC-524
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-315
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-97
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2
EC-319
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2EC-324
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3EC-407
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3EC-413
ECM 22333333333EC-418,
EC-422
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
cuit 32 13223 3
EC-168
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit 3 3 3 3 3 EC-429
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4 EC-581
Electrical load signal circuit 3EC-550
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2AT C - 3 2
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 4BRC-13
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
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EC-98
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank 5
5 FL-10
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5
EM-45
Va p o r l o c k —
Valve deposit 5 555 55 5 —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline,
Low octane) —
Air Air duct
55555 5 EM-17
Air cleaner
EM-17
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — electric
throttle control actuator)
5555 EM-17
Electric throttle control actuator
EM-19
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/GasketEM-19,
EM-24
Cranking Battery 111111
11
SC-4
Generator circuit
SC-19
Starter circuit 3SC-8
Signal plate 6EM-122
Park/neutral position (PNP)
switch4
AT- 1 0 2
Engine Cylinder head
55555 55 5 EM-100
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
66666 66 6 4
EM-122
Piston
Piston ring
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Va l v e
mecha-
nism Timing chain
55555 55 5 EM-64
Camshaft
EM-83
Intake valve timing controlEM-64
Intake valve
3EM-100
Exhaust valve
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-119
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-III screen in freeze frame
data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to “Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data”.
*3: Always “CMPLT ” is displayed.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Fuel injector ××
Power transistor (Ignition timing) ××
Throttle contro l motor relay ××
Throttle control motor ×
EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve ××××
Air conditioner relay ×
Fuel pump relay ×××
Cooling fan relay ×××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater ××
×*
3
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater ××
×*3
EVAP canister vent control valve ×× ××
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve ×××
Calculated load value ××
Item
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK SUP-
PORT SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS DATA
MONI- TOR ACTIVE
TEST DTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1FREEZE FRAME
DATA*
1
SRT
STATUS DTC
WORK SUP-
PORT
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR- ING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS. When releasing fuel pressure from
fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM. When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONT THE COEFFICI ENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF-
FICIENT. When clearing the coefficient of
self-learning control value
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