TROUBLE DIAGNOSISATC-51
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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1. Press fan (UP:+) switch. Blower should operate on low speed. The fan symbol should have one blade lit.
2. Press fan (UP:+) switch again, and continue che cking blower speed and fan symbol until all speeds are
checked.
3. Leave blower on max. speed.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-64, "
Blower Motor Circuit".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR
1. Press MODE switch and DEF switch.
2. Each position indicator should change shape.
3. Confirm that discharge air comes out according to the air distri-
bution table. Refer to ATC-29, "
Discharge Air Flow".
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-57, "
Mode Door
Motor Circuit".
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual
inspection) and intake door position is at FRE when the D/F or DEF
is selected.
CHECKING INTAKE AIR
1. Press intake switch. Recirculation indicator should illuminate.
2. Press intake switch again. Fresh indicator should illuminate.
3. Listen for intake door position change. (S light change of blower sound can be heard.)
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-62, "
Intake Door Motor Circuit".
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual inspection) and intake door position is at FRE
when the D/F or DEF is selected.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Press temperature control (DOWN) switch (driver side) until 18 °C (60 °F) is displayed.
2. Check for cold air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-75, "
Insufficient Cooling".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1. Press temperature control (UP) switch (driver side) until 32 °C (90 °F) is displayed.
2. Check for hot air at discharge air outlets.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-82, "
Insufficient Heating".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING A/C SWITCH
1. Press AUTO switch and A/C switch.
2. A/C switch indicator will turn ON. Confirm that the compressor clutch engages (sound or visual inspection).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-69, "
Magnet Clutch Circuit".
If OK, continue the check.
CHECKING AUTO MODE
1. Press AUTO switch and A/C switch.
2. Display should indicate AUTO. Confirm that discharge air and blower speed will depend on ambient, in-vehicle, and set temperatures.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-52, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp", then if
necessary, trouble diagnosis procedure for ATC-69, "
Magnet Clutch Circuit".
SJIA0302E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
ATC-52
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
If all operational checks are OK (symptom cannot be duplicated), go to Incident Simulation Tests in GI-25,
"How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" and perform tests as outlined to simulate driving
conditions environment. If symptom appears, refer to ATC-32, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick
and Accurate Repair" and perform applicable trouble diagnosis procedures.
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto AmpINFOID:0000000001328183
SYMPTOM: A/C system does not activate.
INSPECTION FLOW
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Unified Meter and A/C Amp. (Automatic Amplifier)
The unified meter and A/C amp. has a built-in microcomputer which
processes information sent from various sensors needed for air con-
ditioner operation. The air mix door motor, mode door motor, intake
door motor, blower motor and compressor are then controlled.
When the various switches and temperature control switch are oper-
ated, data is input to the unified meter and A/C amp. from the display
control unit using CAN communication.
Self-diagnosis functions are also built into unified meter and A/C
amp. to provide quick check of malfunctions in the auto air condi-
tioner system.
Potentio Temperature Control (PTC)
*1 "DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR A/
C SYSTEM" *2
AT C - 5 0 , "Operational Check"*3AV- 7 9 , "Unable to Operate System
with A/C and AV Switch" (Without
navigation system) or AV- 1 2 7 , "
Un-
able to Operate System with A/C and
AV S w i t c h" (With navigation system)
SJIA1582E
SJIA1566E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
ATC-64
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Intake sensor
System Operation
The intake door control determines intake door position based on the ambient temperature, the intake air tem-
perature and the in-vehicle temperature. When the DEF, or OFF switches are pressed or A/C switch is OFF,
the unified meter and A/C amp. sets the intake door at the FRE position.
Intake Door Control Specification
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Intake Door Motor
The intake door motor is attached to the blower unit. It rotates so that
air is drawn from inlets set by the unified meter and A/C amp. Motor
rotation is conveyed to a lever which activates the intake door.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR MOTOR
SYMPTOM: Intake door motor does not operate normally.
Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to ATC-54, "
LAN System Circuit".
Blower Motor CircuitINFOID:0000000001328189
SYMPTOM: Blower motor operation is malfunctioning.
INSPECTION FLOW
SJIA1588E
RJIA1787E
RJIA0897E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISATC-65
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Fan speed control system components are:
Unified meter and A/C amp.
A/C LAN system (PBR built-in mode door motor, air mix door motor and intake door motor)
In-vehicle sensor
Ambient sensor
Sunload sensor
*1 AT C - 5 0 , "Operational Check"*2AT C - 4 3 , "Self-Diagnosis Function",
see No. 4. *3
AT C - 4 3 , "Self-Diagnosis Function",
see No. 6.
*4 AT C - 8 6 , "
Ambient Sensor Circuit"*5AT C - 8 8 , "In-vehicle Sensor Circuit"*6 AT C - 9 1 , "Sunload Sensor Circuit"
*7AT C - 9 4 , "Intake Sensor Circuit"*8AT C - 3 2 , "How to Perform Trouble Di-
agnosis for Quick and Accurate Re-
pair"
*9 AT C - 4 3 , "Self-Diagnosis Function",
see No. 13.
*10 "DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER MOTOR" *11
EC-193
(VQ35DE) or EC-779
(VK45DE)
SJIA1808E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
ATC-66
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Intake sensor
System Operation
Automatic Mode
In the automatic mode, the blower motor speed is calculated by the unified meter and A/C amp. based on the
input from the PBR, in-vehicle sensor, sunl oad sensor, intake sensor and ambient sensor.
When the air flow is increased, the duty ratio of the blower fan motor’s drive signal is changed at 8%/sec. to
prevent a sudden increase in air flow.
In addition to manual air flow control and the usual automat ic air flow control, starting air flow control, low
water temperature starting control and high passenger co mpartment temperature starting control are avail-
able.
Starting Fan Speed Control
Start up from COLD SOAK Condition (Automatic mode)
In a cold start up condition where the engine coolant temperature is below 56 °C (133 °F), the blower will not
operate for a short period of time (up to 150 seconds ). The exact start delay time varies depending on the
ambient and engine coolant temperature.
In the most extreme case (very low ambient) the blower starting delay will be 150 seconds as described
above. After this delay, the blower will operate at lo w speed until the engine coolant temperature rises above
56 °C (133 °F), and then the blower speed will increase to the objective speed.
Start up from usual or HOT SOAK Condition (Automatic mode)
The blower will begin operation momentarily after the AU TO switch is pressed. The blower speed will gradu-
ally rise to the objective speed over a time period of 3 seconds or less (actual time depends on the objective
blower speed).
Blower Speed Compensation
Sunload
When the in-vehicle temperature and the set temperature are very close, the blower will be operating at low
speed. The low speed will vary depending on the sunload. Du ring conditions of low or no sunload, the blower
speed is at duty ratio 25%. During high sunload conditi ons, the unified meter and A/C amp. raise the blower
speed (duty ratio 49%).
Fan Speed Control Specification
RJIA1995E
RJIA1996E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISATC-67
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Brush-Less Motor
The blower motor utilizes a brush-less motor with a rotating magnet.
Quietness is improved over previous motors where the brush was
the point of contact and the coil rotated.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER MOTOR
SYMPTOM: Blower motor operation is malfunctioning.
1.CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR BLOWER MOTOR
1. Disconnect blower motor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between blower motor harness connector M78 terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check power supply circuit and 15A fuses [Nos. 10 and 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]. Refer to PG-
77.
If fuses are OK, check harness for open circuit. Repair or replace if necessary.
If fuses are NG, check harness fo r short circuit and replace fuse.
2.CHECK BLOWER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between blower motor harness connector M78 terminal 3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN BLOWER MOTOR AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
1. Disconnect unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
ZHA152H
SJIA0266E
1 – Ground : Battery voltage
RJIA1997E
3 – Ground : Continuity should exist.
RJIA1998E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
ATC-68
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2. Check continuity between blower motor harness connector M78terminal 2 and unified meter and A/C amp. harness connector
M57 terminal 53.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Reconnect blower motor connector and unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Change the fan speed from Lo to Hi, and check the duty ratios between blower motor harness connector M78 terminal 2 and
ground using an oscilloscope. Normal terminal 2 drive signal
duty ratios are shown in the table below.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace blower motor after conf irming the fan air flow does not change.
NG >> Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Blower Motor
2 – 53 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA1999E
RJIA2000E
SJIA1802E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISATC-69
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Confirm smooth rotation of the blower motor.
Ensure that there are no foreign particles inside the blower unit.
Magnet Clutch CircuitINFOID:0000000001328190
SYMPTOM: Magnet clutch does not engage.
INSPECTION FLOW
RJIA0905E
*1 AT C - 9 4 , "Intake Sensor Circuit"*2AT C - 8 6 , "Ambient Sensor Circuit"*3 AT C - 4 3 , "Self-Diagnosis Function",
see No. 13.
SJIA1590E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C