STARTING SYSTEMSC-13
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4. Check voltage between starter motor harness connector E312 (VK45DE) or F33 (VQ35DE) terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> “S” connector circuit is OK. Further inspection neces- sary. Refer to SC-10, "
Trouble Diagnosis with Starting/
Charging System Tester (Starting)".
NG >> Check the following.
40A fusible link (letter F, located in fuse and fusible link box)
Ignition switch
Starter relay (within the IPDM E/R)
Harness for open or short
MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING VO LTAGE REFERENCING COOLANT TEMPERA-
TURE
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Engine Models)INFOID:0000000001328249
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine front and rear undercover, using power tools. 1 – Ground
When ignition switch is in
START position
: Battery voltage
PKIB8796E
Engine coolant temperature Voltage [V]
− 30 °C to −20 °C ( −22 °F to −4 °F) 8.4
− 19 °C to −10 °C ( −2 °F to 14 °F) 8.9
− 9 °C to 0 °C (16 °F to 32 °F) 9.3
More than 1 °C (More than 34 °F) 9.7
1. Starter motor 2. Starter motor mounting bolt 3. B terminal harness
4. B terminal nut 5. S connector 6. Cylinder block
: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) : N·m (k g-m, ft-in) : Engine front
PKID1545E
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CHARGING SYSTEMSC-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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CHARGING SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001328254
The alternator provides DC voltage to operate the vehi cle's electrical system and to keep the battery charged.
The voltage output is controlled by the IC regulator.
Power is supplied at all times
through 10A fuse (No. 33, located in the fuse and fusible link block)
to alternator terminal 4 (“S” terminal).
“B” Terminal supplies power to charge the battery and oper ate the vehicle's electrical system. Output voltage
is controlled by the IC regulator at terminal 4 (“S” terminal) detecting the input voltage.
The charging circuit is protected by the 120A fusible link (VK45DE and VQ35DE AWD).
The alternator is grounded to the engine block.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 7 for the charge warning lamp.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminal 2
through alternator terminal 3 (“L” terminal)
to alternator terminal 2 (“E” terminal) (VK45DE) or through case ground (VQ35DE)
through ground E304 (VK45DE).
With power and ground supplied, the charge warning lamp will illuminate. When the alternator is providing suf-
ficient voltage with the engine running, the ground is opened and the charge warning lamp will go off.
If the charge warning lamp illuminates with the engine running, a malfunction is indicated.
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
The IC regulator warning function activates to illumi nate charge warning lamp, if any of the following symp-
toms occur while alternator is operating:
Excessive voltage is produced.
No voltage is produced.
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CHARGING SYSTEMSC-23
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Check if battery terminals are clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair battery terminals connection.
2.CHECK FUSE AND FUSIBLE LINK
Check for blown alternator and combination meter fuses.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> If fuse is blown, be sure eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse.
3.CHECK “E” TERMINAL CONNECTION
Check if “E” terminal (alternator ground harness) is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair “E” terminal connection.
4.CHECK ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION
Check alternator drive belt tension. Refer to EM-170, "
Checking Drive Belts" (VK45DE) or EM-14, "Checking
Drive Belts" (VQ35DE).
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair as needed.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1
Check “L” Terminal Circuit (Open)
1.CHECK “L” TERMINAL CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check if “L” terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair “L” terminal connection. Confirm repa ir by performing complete Starting/Charging system
test. Refer to Technical Service Bulletin.
2.CHECK “L” TERMINAL CIRCUIT (OPEN)
1. Disconnect alternator connector.
2. Apply ground to alternator harness connector E311 (VK45DE) or F26 (VQ35DE) terminal 3 with the ignition switch in the ON posi-
tion.
OK or NG
OK >> Go to SC-21, "Trouble Diagnosis with Starting/Charging
System Tester (Charging)".
NG >> Check the following. Charge warning lamp (Combination meter)
Harness for open between combination meter and
fuse
Harness for open between combination meter and alternator
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2
Unit Power source (Power supply terminals) Fuse No.
Alternator Battery (“S” terminal) 33
Combination meter Ignition switch ON (“L” terminal) 14
3 – Ground : Charge warning lamp should light up.
SKIB8493E
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SC-24
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CHARGING SYSTEM
Check “L” Terminal Circuit (Short)
1.CHECK “L” TERMINAL CIRCUIT (SHORT)
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect alternator connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
Charge warning lamp should light up?
YES >> Check the following. Harness for short between combination meter and alternator
Charge warning lamp (Combination meter)
NO >> Go to SC-21, "
Trouble Diagnosis with Starting/Charging System Tester (Charging)".
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3
Check “S” Terminal Circuit
1.CHECK “S” TERMINAL CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check if “S” terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair “S” terminal connection. Confirm repair by performing complete Starting/Charging system
test. Refer to Technical Service Bulletin.
2.CHECK “S” TERMINAL CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect alternator connector.
2. Check voltage between alternator harness connector E311 (VK45DE) or F26 (VQ35DE) terminal 4 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Go to SC-21, "Trouble Diagnosis with Starting/Charging
System Tester (Charging)".
NG >> Harness for open between alternator and fuse.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4
Check “B” Terminal Circuit
1.CHECK “B” TERMINAL CONNECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check if “B” terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair “B” terminal connection. Confirm repair by performing complete Starting/Charging system
test. Refer to Technical Service Bulletin.
2.CHECK “B” TERMINAL CIRCUIT 4 – Ground : Battery voltage
SKIB8494E
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SE-12
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER
AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001328097
The system automatically moves the driver seat to facilitate entry/exit to/from the vehicle. The automatic
drive positioner control unit can also store the optimum driving positions (driver seat, steering wheel position
(tilt, telescopic) and door mirror position) for 2 people. If the driver is changes, one-touch operation allows
changing to the other driving position.
The settings (ON/OFF) of the automatic sliding s eat (Entry/Exiting operation) at entry/exit can be changed
as desired, using the display unit in the center of the instrument panel. The set content is transmitted by
CAN communication, from display contro l unit to driver seat control unit.
Using CONSULT-III, the seat slide and steering wheel amount at entry/exit setting can be changed.
MANUAL OPERATION
The driving position [seat position, steering wheel posit ion (tilt, telescopic) and door mirror position] can be
adjusted with the power seat switch or ADP steering switch or door mirror remote control switch.
NOTE:
The seat can be manually operated with the ignition switch OFF.
The door mirrors can be manually operated with the ignition switch turned ACC or ON.
AUTOMATIC OPERATION
NOTE:
Disconnecting the battery erases the stored memory.
After connecting the battery, insert the key into the ignition cylinder and turn the driver door switch ON (open) →OFF (close) →ON
(open), the Entry/ Exiting operation becomes possible.
After exiting operation is carried out, return operation can be operated.
NOTE:
During automatic operation, if the ignition switch is turned ON →START, the automatic operation is suspended. When the ignition switch
returns to ON, it resumes.
MEMORY STORING AND KEYFOB INTERLOCK STORING
Store the 2 driving positions and shifts to t he stored driving position with the memory switch.
Function Description
Memory switch operation The seat, steering and door mirror move to the stored driving position by pushing
memory switch (1 or 2).
Entry/Exiting function Exiting operation At exit, the seat moves backward and steering wheel moves forward/upward.
Entry operation
At entry, the seat and steering wheel returns from the exiting position to the previous
driving position.
keyfob interlock operation Perform memory operation, exiting operation and entry operation by pressing keyfob
unlock button.
Auto operation temporary stop
conditions. When ignition switch turned to START during memory switch operation and return opera-
tion, memory switch operation and entry operation is stopped.
Auto operation stop conditions. When the vehicle speed becomes 7 km/h (4 MPH) or higher.
When the setting switch, memory switch 1, or 2 are pressed.
When A/T selector lever is in any position other than P.
When the door mirror remote control switch is operated (when ignition switch turned to
ON or ACC).
When power seat switch turned ON.
When ADP steering switch turned ON (telescopic operation or tilt operation).
When door mirror operates (only memory switch operation).
When driver seat sliding Entry/Exiting setting is OFF (only entry/exiting operation).
When steering wheel tilt and telescopic Entry/Exiting setting is OFF (only entry/exiting op-
eration).
When the tilt and telescopic sensor malfunction is detected.
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AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONERSE-15
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Perform memory operation, exiting operation and entry operation by pressing keyfob unlock button.
NOTE:
If steering wheel operation is cancelled, t he system performs seat and mirror operation only.
If Entry/Exiting operation is canc elled, the system performs steering wheel operation and mirror operation
only.
If ignition switch turns ON in the middle of memory operation, the system does not perform exiting operation
after memory operation.
If ignition switch turns ON in the middle of exit ing operation, entry operation starts at that time.
FAIL- SAFE MODE
When any manual and automatic operations are not performed, if any motor operations of seats or tilt of steer-
ing are detected for approx. 0.1 sec or more, status is judged “Output malfunction”. Motor operation will be
suspended automatically, and all automatic operations will be ineffective (in this case, the motor will not oper-
ate manually).
CANCEL OF FAIL-SAFE MODE
The mode is cancelled when the selector lever is shifted to P position from any other position.
PIIA6949E
OPERATED PORTIONSeat sliding
Seat reclining
Seat lifting (Front)
Seat lifting (Rear)
steering tilt
steering telescopic
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AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONERSE-17
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CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001328099
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication li ne for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitINFOID:0000000001328100
Refer to LAN-43, "CAN System Specification Chart".
1. a: 10A 38 fuse (With Intelligent Key)
b: 50A M fusible link 2. a: Fuse block (J/B) M1, M2
b: BCM M3, M4, B14
(View with the dash side LH removed) 3. Fuse block (J/B) fuse layout
4. a: Automatic drive positioner control unit M49, M50
b: A/T device (park position switch)
M67
(View with the center console re-
moved) 5. Tilt motor and telescopic motor M27
Tilt sensor and telescopic sensor M28
(View with the instrument driver lower
panel removed) 6. Seat memory switch D22
7. a: Power seat switch B175 b: Sliding switch & Lifting switch
(front & rear)
c: Reclining switch
d: Lumbar support switch B158 8. a: Lumbar support motor B172
b: Reclining motor B166 9. a: Sliding motor B161
b: Lifting motor (front) B164
c: Lifting motor (rear) B162
d: Driver seat control unit B152,
B153
10. ADP steering switch M13 11. Key switch connector M23 (Without Intelligent Key)12. Key switch and ignition knob switch
connector M22
(With Intelligent Key)
13. Front door switch (Driver side) B26 14. Door mirro r (Driver side) D2 15. Door mirror (Passenger side) D32
16. Door mirror remote control switch M18 17. Unified meter and A/C amp. M55
(View with the clus ter lid C removed)
PIIB8566E
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SE-32
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
INFOID:0000000001328103
Terminal and Reference Value for Auto matic Drive Positioner Control UnitINFOID:0000000001328104
Te r -
minal Wire
Color Item Signal
Input/Output Condition Voltage (V)
(Approx.)
11 LG Ignition switch (ACC) Input Ignition switch
(ACC or ON position)
Battery voltage
37 B/W Key switch signal Input Key switch ON (key is inserted in
ignition key cylinder)
Battery voltage
Key switch OFF (key is removed
from ignition key cylinder) 0
38 W/L Ignition switch (ON) Input Ignition switch
(ON or START position)
Battery voltage
39 L CAN-H Input/Output — —
40 P CAN-L Input/Output — —
42 L/R Power source (Fuse) Input — Battery voltage
49 B Ground (signal) — — 0
52 B Ground (power) — — 0
55 G Power supply (Fusible link) Input — Battery voltage
62 W Front door switch
(driver side)
Output ON (Open)
→ OFF (Closed) 0 → Battery voltage
Te r -
minal Wire
Color Item Signal
Input/Output Condition Voltage (V)
(Approx.)
1 R Tilt switch UP signal Input Tilt switch turned to upward 0
Other than above 5
2 G/W Changeover switch RH signal Input When changeover switch in RH
position
0
Other than above 5
3 GY Mirror switch UP signal Input When mirror switch in turned to up-
ward position
0
Other than above 5
4 Y Mirror switch LEFT signal Input When mirror switch in turned to
leftward position
0
Other than above 5
5OR Passenger side mirror sensor
(vertical) signal Input
When passenger si
de mirror motor
is UP or DOWN operation Changes between 3 (close to
perk) - 1 (close to valley)
6P/L Driver side mirror sensor
(vertical) signal InputWhen driver side mirror motor is
UP or DOWN operation Changes between 3 (close to
perk) - 1 (close to valley)
7 Y/R Tilt sensor signal Input Tilt position, top 2
Tilt position, bottom 4
10 B UART LINE (TX) Output Memory switch 1 or 2 operated
PIIA4813E
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