2008 INFINITI FX35 coolant temperature

VARIABLE INDUCTION AIR CONTROL SYSTEM (VIAS)
EC-1187
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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VARIABLE INDUCTION AI
R CONTROL SYSTEM (VIAS)
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001327082
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
*: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve isfully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalentto the total lengt h of the intake manifold collector's suction port includ-
ingthe intake valve. This long suction port provides incr eased air intake whichresults in improved suction effi-
ciency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is runningat high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve.This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuatorand therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in thecollector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equi valent to thelength of the suction port provided indepen-
dently for each cylinder. Thisshortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suctionre-
sistance under high speeds.
The power valve is always open regardless of the engine speed when gear position is in N or P.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Power Valve
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*
VIAS control VIAS control solenoid valve
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Battery Battery voltage*
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
PBIB1876E
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EC-1196
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Fuel PressureINFOID:0000000001327089
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingINFOID:0000000001327090
*: Under the following conditions:
 Air conditioner switch: OFF
 Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
 Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Calculated Load ValueINFOID:0000000001327091
Mass Air Flow SensorINFOID:0000000001327092
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature SensorINFOID:0000000001327093
Engine Coolant Te
mperature SensorINFOID:0000000001327094
Fuel Tank Temperature SensorINFOID:0000000001327095
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (kg/cm2, psi) Approximately 350 (3.57, 51)
Target idle speed No load* (in P or N position) 650
±50 rpm
Air conditioner: ON In P or N position 700 rpm or more
Ignition timing In P or N position 12 ° ± 5 ° BTDC
Condition Calculated load value% (Using CONSULT-III or GST)
At idle 14.0 - 33.0
At 2,500 rpm 12.0 - 25.0
Supply voltageBattery voltage (11 - 14V)
Output voltage at idle 1.0 - 1.3V*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-III or GST) 2.0 - 6.0 g·m/sec at idle*
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
Temperature °C ( °F) Resistance k Ω
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
Temperature °C ( °F) Resistance k Ω
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
Temperature °C ( °F) Resistance k Ω
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

CYLINDER HEADEM-227
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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 If the engine speed is out of specified range, check
battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed
again with normal battery gravity.
 If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, pi ston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.
 If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug
hole of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
- If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check the piston rings and replace if necessary.
- If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal- functioning. Check valves for damage. Repl ace valve or valve seat accordingly.
 If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cyl-
inder head gaskets.
8. After inspection is completed, install removed parts in the reverse order of removal.
9. Start engine, and make sure that engine runs smoothly.
10. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-666, "
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction".
ComponentINFOID:0000000001325797
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001325798
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine assembly from vehicle. Refer to EM-237, "Component".
2. Remove exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-179, "
Component".
3. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-211, "
Component".
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 2. Washer 3. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
4. Harness bracket 5. Cylinder head (right bank) 6. Cylinder head bolt
7. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 8. Cylinder head bolt 9. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC2756E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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GI-48
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
SAE J1930 Terminology ListINFOID:0000000001325691
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old te rms are listed in the following chart.
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATION OLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector for CONS ULT-II DLC for CONSULT-II Diagno stic connector for CONSULT-II
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read
only memory EEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Canister control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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LAN-44
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Check CAN system type from the vehicle shape and equipment.
CAN Communication Signal ChartINFOID:0000000001328636
Refer to
LAN-13, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
TYPE 1/TYPE 2
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-37, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
PKID0615E
Signal name/Connecting unitECM
DISP TCM
BCM
I-KEY
STRG M&AABS
ADP
IPDM-E
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
A/C compressor request signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal TR
RT
Malfunctioning indicator lamp signal T R
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/C switch/indicator signal TR
RT
System setting signal TR R
RT T
A/T CHECK indicator lamp signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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LAN-46
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
CAN data of the air bag diagnosis sensor unit is not
used by usual service work, thus it is omitted.
TYPE 3
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-37, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Manual mode shift up signal R T
Manual mode signal R T
Not manual mode signal R T
Snow mode switch signal R T
Stop lamp switch signal R T
Turn LED burnout status signal R T
Vehicle speed signal RT
RRRRR T R
A/T shift schedule change demand signal R T
ABS operation signal T
ABS warning lamp signal RT
Brake warning lamp signal RT
SLIP indicator lamp signal RT
TCS operation signal T
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal R T
VDC OFF switch signal T
VDC operation signal T
Front wiper stop position signal R T
High beam status signal R T
Hood switch signal R T
Low beam status signal R T
Rear window defogger control signal R R T Signal name/Connecting unit
ECM
DISP TCM
BCM
I-KEY
STRG M&AABS
ADP
IPDM-E
Signal name/Connecting unitECM
DISP ICC
TCM
BCM
I-KEY
LANE
STRG M&AABS
LASER ADP
IPDM-E
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
A/C compressor request signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R R R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal TR
RT
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-49
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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CAN data of the air bag diagnosis sensor unit is not used by usual service work, thus it is omitted.
TYPE 4/TYPE 5/TYPE 7
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-37, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Signal name/Connecting unitECM
4WD
DISP TCM
BCM
I-KEY
STRG M&AABS
ADP
IPDM-E
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
A/C compressor request signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R R R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal TR
RT
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
Wide open throttle position signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
A/C switch/indicator signal TR
RT
System setting signal TR R
RT T
A/T CHECK indicato r lamp signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
Current gear position signal T R
Manual mode indicator signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
P range signal T R R
Shift position indicator signal T R
Turbine revolution signal R T
A/C switch signal R T
Buzzer output signal TR
TR
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Day time running light request signal T R
Door lock/unlock status signal T R
Door switch signal R T R R R R
Front fog light request signal T R
Front wiper request signal T R
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-51
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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NOTE:
CAN data of the air bag diagnosis sensor unit is not used by usual service work, thus it is omitted.
TYPE 6/TYPE 8
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-37, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal RT
VDC OFF switch signal T
VDC operation signal T
Front wiper stop position signal R T
High beam status signal R T
Hood switch signal R T
Low beam status signal R T
Rear window defogger control signal R R T Signal name/Connecting unit
ECM
4WD
DISP TCM
BCM
I-KEY
STRG M&AABS
ADP
IPDM-E
Signal name/Connecting unitECM
4WD
DISP ICC
TCM
BCM
I-KEY
LANE
STRG M&AABS
LASER
ADP
IPDM-E
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
A/C compressor request signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R R
ASCD OD cancel request signal T R
ASCD operation signal T R
Battery voltage signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T RRRR RR
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal TR
RT
ICC steering switch signal T R
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
Snow mode switch signal RT
TR
Wide open throttle position signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
A/C switch/indicator signal TR
RT
System setting signal TR R
RT T
Buzzer output signal TR
TR
TR
ICC OD cancel request signal T R
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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