
GENERAL -How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-11
CONNECTOR MEASUREMENT SERVICE POINTS
Turn the ignition switch to OFF when connecting disconnecting
the connectors, and turn the ignition switch to ON when
measuring if there are no instructions to be contrary.
IF INSPECTING WITH THE CONNECTOR CONNECTED
(WITH CIRCUIT IN A CONDITION OF CONTINUITY)
Waterproof Connectors
Be sure to use the special tool (harness connector). Never
insert a test bar from the harness side, because to do so
will reduce the waterproof performance and result in corrosion.
Ordinary (non-waterproof) Connectors
Check by inserting the test bar from the harness side. Note
that if the connector (control unit, etc.) is too small to permit
insertion of the test bar, it should not be forced; use a special
tool (the extra-thin probe in the harness set for checking
for this purpose.
IF INSPECTING WITH THE CONNECTOR DISCONNECTED
Use the special tool (inspection harness for connector pin
contact pressure in the harness set for inspection).
The inspection harness for connector pin contact pressure
should be used. the test bar should never be forcibly inserted,
as it may cause a defective contact.
Touch the pin directly with the test bar.
Caution
At this time, be careful not to short the connector pins
with the test bars. To do so may damage the circuits
inside the ECU.
Harness connector
Extra-thin probe
Test bar
Connector
Inspection harness
for connector pin
contact pressure

GENERAL -How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-12
CONNECTOR INSPECTION
VISUAL INSPECTION
DConnector is disconnected or improperly connected
DConnector pins are pulled out
DDue to harness tension at terminal section
DLow contact pressure between male and female terminals
DLow connection pressure due to rusted terminals or foreign
matter lodged in terminals
CONNECTOR PIN INSPECTION
If the connector pin stopper is damaged, the terminal
connections (male and female pins) will not be perfect even
if the connector body is connected, and the pins may pull
out of the reverse side of the connector. Therefore, gently
pull the harnesses one by one to make sure that no pins
pull out of the connector.
CONNECTOR ENGAGEMENT INSPECTION
Use the special tool (connector pin connection pressure
inspection harness of the inspection harness set) to inspect
the engagement of the male pins and females pins. (Pin
drawing force : 1 N or more)
Connector disconnected or improperly
connected
Defective connector contact
Harness wire breakage
at terminal section
Low contact pressure
Good
Bad
MB991219

GENERAL -How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-13
INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS FOR A BLOWN
FUSE
Remove the blown fuse and measure the resistance between
the load side of the blown fuse and the earth. Set the switches
of all circuits which are connected to this fuse to a condition
of continuity. If the resistance is almost 0Ωat this time,
there is a short somewhere between these switches and the
load. If the resistance is not 0Ω, there is no short at the
present time, but a momentary short has probably caused
the fuse to blow.
The main causes of a short circuit are the following.
DHarness being clamped by the vehicle body
DDamage to the outer casing of the harness due to wear
or heat
DWater getting into the connector or circuitry
DHuman error (mistakenly shorting a circuit, etc.)
POINTS TO NOTE FOR INTERMITTENT
MALFUNCTIONS
Intermittent malfunctions often occur under certain conditions,
and if these conditions can be ascertained, determining the
cause becomes simple. In order to ascertain the conditions
under which an intermittent malfunction occurs, first ask the
customer for details about the driving conditions, weather
conditions, frequency of occurrence and trouble symptoms,
and then try to recreate the trouble symptoms. Next, ascertain
whether the reason why the trouble symptom occurred under
these conditions is due to vibration, temperature or some
other factor. If vibration is thought to be the cause, carry
out the following checks with the connectors and components
to confirm whether the trouble symptom occurs.
The objects to be checked are connectors and components
which are indicated by inspection procedures or given as
probable causes (which generates diagnosis codes or trouble
symptoms.)
DGently shake the connector up, down and to the left and
right.
DGently shake the wiring harness up, down and to the
left and right. Check the branch point of wiring harness
connector closely.
DGently rock each sensor and relay, etc. by hand.
DGently shake the wiring harness at suspensions and other
moving parts.
NOTE
If determining the cause is difficult, the flight recorder function
of the MUT-IIcan also be used.
Fuse
Battery
Load
switch
Load
Short circuit
occurrence
section

GENERAL -Precautions Before Service00-18
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
1. Items to follow when servicing SRS
(1) Be sure to read GROUP 52B - Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).
For safe operations, please follow the directions and heed all warnings.
(2) Wait at least 60 seconds after disconnecting the battery cable before doing any further work.
The SRS system is designed to retain enough voltage to deploy the air bag even after the battery
has been disconnected. Serious injury may result from unintended air bag deployment if work
is done on the SRS system immediately after the battery cable is disconnected.
(3) Warning labels must be heeded when servicing or handling SRS components. Warning labels
are located in the following locations.
DSun visor
DGlove box
DSRS-ECU
DSteering wheel
DSteering Joint Cover
DAir bag module (driver’s side and front passenger’s side)
DClock spring
DSeat belt with pre-tensioner
(4) Always use the designated special tools and test equipment.
(5) Store components removed from the SRS in a clean and dry place.
The air bag module should be stored on a flat surface and placed so that the pad surface is
facing upward.
Do not place anything on top of it.
(6) Never attempt to disassemble or repair the SRS components (SRS-ECU, air bag module, clock
spring and seat belt with pre-tensioner).
(7) Whenever you finish servicing the SRS, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure
that the system functions properly.
(8) Be sure to deploy the air bag before disposing of the air bag module or disposing of a vehicle
equipped with an air bag. (Refer to GROUP 52B - Air Bag Module Disposal Procedures.)
2. Observe the following when carrying out operations on places where SRS components are installed,
including operations not directly related to the SRS air bag.
(1) When removing or installing parts do not allow any impact or shock to the SRS components.
(2) SRS components should not be subjected to heat, so remove the SRS components before drying
or baking the vehicle after painting.
DSRS-ECU, air bag module, clock spring: 93_C or more
DSeat belt with pre-tensioner: 90_C or more
After re-installing them, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure that the system
functions properly.

GENERAL -Precautions Before ServiceGENERAL -Precautions Before Service00-19
SERVICING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Before replacing a component related to the electrical system
and before undertaking any repair procedures involving the
electrical system, be sure to first disconnect the negative
( - ) cable from the battery in order to avoid damage caused
by short-circuiting.
Caution
Before connecting or disconnecting the negative ( - ) cable,
be sure to turn off the ignition switch and the lighting
switch.
(If this is not done, there is the possibility of
semiconductor parts being damaged.)
APPLICATION OF ANTI-CORROSION AGENTS
AND UNDERCOATS
If oil or grease gets onto the oxygen sensor, it will cause
a drop in the performance of the sensor.
Cover the oxygen sensor with a protective cover when applying
anti-corrosion agents and undercoats.
PRE-INSPECTION CONDITION
“Pre-inspection condition” refers to the condition that the
vehicle must be in before proper engine inspection can be
carried out. If you see the words “Set the vehicle to the
pre-inspection condition”. in this manual, it means to set the
vehicle to the following condition.
DEngine coolant temperature: 80 to 90_C
DLamps, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
DM/T: Neutral
DA/T: P range
VEHICLE WASHING
If high-pressure car-washing equipment or steam car-washing
equipment is used to wash the vehicle, be sure to note the
following information in order to avoid damage to plastic
components, etc.
DSpray nozzle distance: Approx. 40 cm or more
DSpray pressure: 3,900 kPa or less
DSpray temperature: 82_C or less
DTime of concentrated spray to one point: within 30 sec.
Approx.
40 cm

GENERAL -Precautions Before ServiceGENERAL -Precautions Before Service00-20
MUT-II
Refer to the “MUT-IIREFERENCE MANUAL” or “MUT-II
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS” for instructions on handling
the MUT-II.
Connect the MUT-IIto the diagnosis connector as shown
in the illustration.
Caution
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position before
connecting or disconnecting the MUT-II.
IN ORDER TO PREVENT VEHICLES FROM FIRE
“Improper installation of electrical or fuel related parts could cause a fire. In order to retain the high
quality and safety of the vehicle, it is important that any accessories that may be fitted or modifications/repairs
that may be carried out which involve the electrical or fuel systems, MUST be carried out in accordance
with MMC’s information/Instructions”.
ENGINE OILS
Health Warning
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will result in the removal of natural fats from the skin,
leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis. In addition, used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which may cause skin cancer. Adequate means of skin protection and washing facilities
must be provided.
Recommended Precautions
The most effective precaution is to adapt working practices which prevent, as far as practicable, the
risk of skin contact with mineral oils, for example by using enclosed systems for handling used engine
oil and by degreasing components, where practicable, before handling them.
Other precautions:
DAvoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils.
DWear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable.
DAvoid contaminating clothes, particularly underpants, with oil.
DDo not put oily rags in pockets, the use of overalls without pockets will avoid this.
DDo not wear heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated foot-wear. Overalls must be cleaned regularly
and kept separately from personal clothing.
DWhere there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles
or face shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.
DObtain First Aid treatment immediately for open cuts and wounds.
DWash regularly with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed, especially before meals (skin cleansers
and nail brushes will help). After cleaning, the application of preparations containing lanolin to replace
the natural skin oils is advised.
DDo not use petrol, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
DUse barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin
after work.
DIf skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
MUT-II
sub-assembly
ROM pack
MUT-˜

GENERAL -Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)00-21
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
To improve safety, the SRS and seat belts with
pre-tensioner. These systems enhance collision
safety by restraining the front passengers in case
of an accident. The SRS works with the
pre-tensioner simultaneously when a collision is
detected.
The SRS consists of two air bag modules, SRS
air bag control unit (SRS-ECU), SRS warning lamp
and clock spring. The air bags are located in the
center of the steering wheel, above the glove box.
Each air bag has a folded air bag and an inflator
unit. The SRS-ECU under the floor console monitors
the system and has a safing G-sensor and an
analog G-sensor. The warning lamp on theinstrument panel indicates the operational status
of the SRS. The clock spring is installed in the
steering column. The seat belt pre-tensioner is built
into the front seat belt retractor. Only authorized
service personnel should do work on or around
the SRS components and seat belt with
pre-tensioner. Those service personnel should read
this manual carefully before starting any such work.
Extreme care must be used when servicing the
SRS to avoid injury to the service personnel (by
inadvertent deployment of the air bags or
inadvertent operation of the seat belt with
pre-tensioner) or the driver (by rendering the SRS
or the seat belt with pre-tensioner inoperative).
Diagnosis
connectorFront passenger’s
air bag module
Clock spring Driver’s air bag
module
SRS-ECU
SRS warning lamp
Driver’s air bag
Front
passenger’s
air bag
Seat belt with
pre-tensioner

GENERAL -Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)00-22
SRS SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
1. In order to avoid injury to yourself or others
from accidental deployment of the air bag and
accidental operation of the seat belt with
pre-tensioner during servicing, read and
carefully follow all the precautions and
procedures described in this manual.
2. Do not use any electrical test equipment on
or near SRS components, except those
specified on P.52B-6.
3. Never Attempt to Repair the Following
Components:
DSRS air bag control unit (SRS-ECU)
DClock spring
DDriver’s and front passenger’s air bag
modules
DSeat belt with pre-tensionerNOTE
If any of these components are diagnosed as
faulty, they should only be replaced, in
accordance with the INDIVIDUAL COM-
PONENTS SERVICE procedures in this
manual. (Refer to P.52B-49.)
4. After disconnecting the negative (–) battery cable,
wait 60 seconds at least before any service and
insulate the disconnected cable with tape. The SRS
retain enough voltage to deploy the air bags for a
short time even after the disconnection of the battery.
So, serious injury may result by accidental air bag
deployment if a work is done on the SRS just after
the disconnection of the battery.
5. Do not attempt to repair the wiring harness connectors
of the SRS. If the connector(s) are diagnosed as defective,
replace the wiring harness(es). If the harness(es) are
diagnosed as faulty, replace or repair the wiring
harness(es) according to the table that follows.
Insulating tape
Battery
SRS-ECU connector