Page 453 of 1449

ENGINE -Engine Assembly11A-47
AD"ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
After checking that all the cables, hoses, and harness
connectors have been disconnected, lift the engine with a
chain block slowly and remove the engine assembly located
at the upper engine room.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AAENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
Install the engine assembly while checking that none of cables,
hoses, or harness connectors, etc. has been engaged.
"BAENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET AND STOPPER
ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
1. Support the engine oil pan with a garage jack via a block
of wood cut adjusting the engine position and install the
engine mounting bracket and stopper assembly. Position
the engine mounting stopper so that a mark indicated
by an arrow can face the direction shown in the illustration.
2. Support engine with garage jack.
3. Remove the chain block and hold the engine assembly
with the special tool.(Tool used for removal of transmission
assembly)
"CAO-RING/FUEL HIGH PRESSURE HOSE
INSTALLATION
1. Apply small quantity of new engine oil on O-ring.
Caution
Do not let engine oil get into the delivery pipe.
2. Install the fuel high pressure pipe to the delivery pipe
rotating in both directions without damaging the O-ring
and check that it rotates smoothly.
3. In case of not rotating smoothly, remove the fuel high
pressure hose and insert it to the delivery pipe again
after checking damage of the O-ring since there is a
possibility of O-ring engagement.
4. Tighten fuel high pressure hose mounting bolt to the
specified torque.
Tightening Torque: 5.0±1.0 N·m
Engine mounting stopper
Engine side
Engine side
Page 455 of 1449
11B-1
ENGINE
OVERHAUL
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION 2...................
SPECIFICATIONS 3..........................
Service Specifications 3.........................
Machining Standards 5.........................
Tightening Torque 5............................
Sealants 8.....................................
Form-In-Place Gasket 8........................
SPECIAL TOOLS 9...........................
ALTERNATOR AND IGNITION SYSTEM 12....
TIMING BELT 13.............................
FUEL SYSTEM 26............................SECONDARY AIR SYSTEM AND INTAKE
MANIFOLD 28...............................
EXHAUST MANIFOLD 30.....................
WATER PUMP AND WATER HOSE 32........
ROCKER ARMS AND CAMSHAFT 34.........
CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE 40.............
OIL PUMP AND OIL PAN 47.................
PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD 56..........
CRANKSHAFT AND CYLINDER BLOCK 64....
Page 457 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Specifications11B-3
SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Unit: mm
Items
Standard valueLimited value
Timing belt
Timing belt B
Vibration frequency Hz (during inspection)
Vibration frequency Hz (when re-tensing working belt)
Vibration frequency Hz (when mounting new belt)
Deflection amount (during inspection)
Deflection amount (when re-tensing working belt)
Deflection amount (when mounting new belt)
Auto-tensioner
Rod protrusion length (free length)
Rod protrusion length (when mounting timing belt)
Rod recess amount (when pressed at 98 to 196 N•m)
56 - 92
76 - 92
76 - 92
5-10
5-7
5-7
12.0
3.8 - 4.5
Within 1
-
-
-
Rocker arm, camshaft
Camshaft
Cam height
Intake
Exhaust
35.79
35.4935.29
34.99
Cylinder head, valve
Cylinder head
Lower surface strain
Lower surface grinding limit (in combination with combined cylinder block)
Total height
Valve
Margin
Intake
Exhaust
Total length
Intake
Exhaust
Valve spring
Free height
Squareness
Valve guide
Clearance between valve guide and valve stem
Intake
Exhaust
Total length
Intake
Exhaust
Protrusion amount
Valve seat
Contact width
Valve protrusion amount from spring seat surface
Intake
Exhaust
0.05
-
131.9 - 132.1
1.0
1.5
109.50
109.70
48.3
1.5_or less
0.02 - 0.05
0.05 - 0.09
45.5
50.5
19.2 - 19.8
0.9 - 1.3
49.20
48.400.2
0.2
-
0.5
1.0
109.00
109.20
47.3
4_
0.10
0.15
-
-
-
-
49.70
48.90
Page 468 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Timing Belt11B-14
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"TIMING BELT REMOVAL
1. To ensure that the timing belt is assembled in the same
direction when reused, using chalk, etc., make an arrow
showing the rotation direction on the back surface of
the timing belt.
2. Position the exhaust camshaft sprocket’s timing mark by
approx. one tooth before the No. 1 cylinder compression
top dead centre.
Caution
When removed at the compression top dead centre,
since the exhaust camshaft is at the position pressing
down on the valve, the sprocket could rotate in reverse
due to the force of the valve spring creating a
hazardous situation.
3. Loosen the lock nut for the tensioner pulley, and remove
the timing belt.
AB"OIL PUMP SPROCKET REMOVAL
1. Remove the plug on the left side of the cylinder block.
2. Insert a Phillips driver (shaft diameter 8 mm) to stop the
counter balance shaft left from rotating.
3. Loosen the flange bolt.
4. Remove the oil pump sprocket.
AC"CRANKSHAFT BOLT REMOVAL
1. Fix the flywheel with the special tool.
2. Remove the crankshaft bolt.
AD"CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
Use the special tool to remove the sprocket if it is stuck
and hard to remove.
Timing marks
Phillips driver
MD998781
MD998778
Page 469 of 1449
ENGINE OVERHAUL -Timing Belt11B-15
AE"TIMING BELT B REMOVAL
To ensure that the timing belt is assembled in the same
direction when reused, using chalk, etc., make an arrow
showing the rotation direction on the back surface of the
timing belt.
AF"COUNTER BALANCE SHAFT SPROCKET
REMOVAL
1. Fix the counter balance shaft sprocket with the special
tool.
2. Remove the installation bolt of the counter balance shaft.
AG"CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET B REMOVAL
Use the special tool to remove the sprocket if it is stuck
and hard to remove.
AH"CAMSHAFT SPROCKET BOLT REMOVAL
Hold the hexagon part of the camshaft with a wrench, and
remove the camshaft sprocket bolt.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AACAMSHAFT SPROCKET BOLT INSTALLATION
Hold the hexagon part of the camshaft with a wrench, and
tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt at the specified torque
88±10 N•m.
MD998785
MD998778
Page 481 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Fuel System11B-27
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AAINJECTOR INSTALLATION
1. Apply a small amount of new engine oil on the O-ring.
2. While rotating the injector to the left and right, insert the
O-ring into the delivery pipe while taking care not to
damage it.
Caution
Make sure that the engine oil does not enter the
delivery pipe.
3. Confirm that the injector rotates smoothly. If it does not
rotate smoothly, the O-ring may be biting in. Remove
the injector, check the O-ring for damage, and then insert
it into the delivery pipe. Check the rotation again.
"BAFUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR INSTALLATION
1. Apply a small amount of new engine oil on the O-ring.
2. While rotating the fuel pressure regulator to the left and
right, insert the O-ring into the delivery pipe while taking
care not to damage it.
Caution
Make sure that the engine oil does not enter the
delivery pipe.
3. Confirm that the fuel pressure regulator rotates smoothly.
If it does not rotate smoothly, the O-ring may be biting
in. Remove the fuel pressure regulator, check the O-ring
for damage, and then insert it into the delivery pipe. Check
the rotation again.
"CATHROTTLE BODY GASKET INSTALLATION
Assembly so that the protrusion on the throttle body gasket
is at the position shown in the illustration.
Protrusion
Page 483 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Secondary Air System and Intake Manifold11B-29
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AAINTAKE MANIFOLD STAY INSTALLATION
Check that the intake manifold stay is seated against the
intake manifold and cylinder block boss, and then tighten
at the specified torque 31±3N•m.
"BAMANIFOLD DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE (MDP)
SENSOR INSTALLATION
Caution
Make sure not to apply impact against the sensor when
installing.
Do not use a sensor that has been dropped.
"CAAIR CONTROL VALVE BRACKET INSTALLATION
1. Temporarily tighten the air control valve bracket and
engine hanger with the bolt for tightening with the intake
manifold.
2. Tighten the bolt 1 shown in the illustration at the specified
torque 23±4N•m.
3. Tighten the bolt 2 shown in the illustration at the specified
torque 36±6N•m.
4. Tighten the bolt 3 shown in the illustration with the engine
hanger at the specified torque 22±4N•m.
"DAAIR PIPE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
1. Temporarily tighten air pipe assembly onto the air control
valve.
2. Tighten the bolts 1 and 2 shown in the illustration to
the exhaust manifold at the specified torque 49±5N•m.
3. Tighten the bolt 3 shown in the illustration to the air control
valve at the specified torque 24±3N•m.
4. Tighten the bolt 4 shown in the illustration to the cam
position sensor support at the specified toque 11±1
N•m.
5. Tighten the bolt 5 shown in the illustration to the exhaust
manifold at the specified torque 14±1N•m.
Intake manifold stay
1
23
1
5
23
4
Page 485 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Exhaust Manifold11B-31
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AAEXHAUST MANIFOLD INSTALLATION
1. Lightly tighten the installation nut for the exhaust manifold.
2. Following the tightening order shown in the illustration,
tighten the M8 nuts at the tightening torque 29 N•m.
3. Following the tightening order shown in the illustration,
tighten the M10 nuts at the tightening torque 49 N•m.
4. Following the tightening order shown in the illustration,
tighten the M8 nuts again at the tightening torque 29
N•m.
5. Finally, following the tightening order shown in the
illustration, tighten the M10 nuts at the tightening torque
55±10 N•m, and tighten the M8 nuts at the tightening
torque 33±6N•m.
"BAOIL RETURN PIPE GASKET INSTALLATION
Assembly so that the protrusion of the oil return pipe gasket
on the oil pan side is at the position shown in the illustration.
NOTE
There is no designated assembly direction for the gasket
on the turbocharger side.
"CAAIR OUTLET FITTING GASKET
Assembly so that the protrusion of the air outlet fitting gasket
is at the position shown in the illustration.
7982 13456
Protrusion
Protrusion
AA