2007 ISUZU KB P190 engine oil

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–157

Conditions for Setting the DTC
Conditions for Setting DTC P0645
The ECM detects an open circuit fault condition in the A/C relay control circuit.
Conditions for Setting DTC P0646
The ECM detects a short to ground fault condition in the A/C relay control circuit.
Conditions for Setting DTC P0647
The ECM detects a short to voltage fault condition in the A/C relay control circuit.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
The A/C relay control circuit DTCs are Type C DTCs. Refer to 1.4 Diagnostic Trouble Codes in this Section, for
action taken when Type C DTCs set and conditions for clearing Type C DTCs.
Additional Information
• For an intermittent fault condition, refer to 5.2 Intermittent Fault Conditions in this Section.
• Refer to 2A Heater and Air-conditioning for details of the A/C system operation.
• Since a fault condition in a wiring connector may trigger DTCs, always test the connectors related to this
diagnostic procedure for shorted terminals or poor wiring connection before replacing any component. Refer to 8A
Electrical - Body and Chassis for information on electrical fault diagnosis.
• To assist diagnosis, refer to 3 W iring Diagrams and Connector Charts in this Section, for the system wiring
diagram and connector charts.
Test Description
The following number refers to the step numbers in the diagnostic table:
3 A fault condition in the HVAC system may trigger this DTC.
DTC P0645, P0646 or P0647 Diagnostic Table
Step Action Yes No
1 Has the Diagnostic System Check been performed?
Go to Step 2 Refer to
4.4 Diagnostic
System Check in this Section
2 1 Switch off the ignition for 30 seconds.
2 Switch on the A/C system or operate the vehicle within the conditions for running the DTC.
3 Using Tech 2, select the DTC display function.
Does DTC P0645 P0646 or P0647 fail this ignition cycle? Go to Step 3 Refer to Additional
Information in this DTC
3 Check for a fault condition in the HVAC system, which can disable the
AC compressor clutch. Refer to 2A Heater and Air-conditioning for
details of the A/C compressor operation.
W as any fault found and rectified? Go to Step 10 Go to Step 4
4 1 Remove the A/C relay. Refer to 8A Electrical - Body and
Chassis.
2 Connect a test lamp between the ignition circuit of the A/C relay coil and the ECM housing.
3 Switch on the ignition with the engine not running.
Does the test lamp illuminate? Go to Step 5 Go to Step 6

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–185

Conditions for Setting the DTC
• The Total Fuel Trim Avg. is more than 23 percent.
• The condition exists for 4 seconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
• The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that
the diagnostic runs and fails.
• The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic
fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the
second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure.
The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
• The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after four consecutive ignition cycles that the
diagnostic runs and does not fail.
• A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
• A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission
related diagnostic.
• Use Tech 2 to clear the MIL and the DTC.
Additional Information
• A fuel system delivery condition causes this DTC to set. Thoroughly inspect all items that cause a lean condition.
• Any un-metered air into the engine causes this DTC to set. Thoroughly inspect all areas of the engine for vacuum
leaks.
• For an intermittent fault condition, refer to 5.2 Intermittent Fault Conditions in this Section.
• To assist diagnosis, refer to 3 W iring Diagrams and Connector Charts in this Section, for the system wiring
diagram and connector charts.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
2 This step determines if there is a current condition.
4 If DTC P2177 and P2179 are set at the same time, this indicates that both banks of the engine are operating lean. Inspect for items that would cause both banks of the engine to operate lean.
5 Disconnecting the mass air flow (MAF) sensor determines if the MAF sensor signal is skewed. If the Short Term FT parameter changes more than the specified value, there is a condition with the MAF sensor. A MAF sensor
condition can cause this DTC without setting a MAF DTC. If there is a MAF sensor condition, the MAF sensor
parameters will appear to be within range.
6 A vacuum leak causes DTC P2177 and P2179 to set at the same time. Inspect all areas of the engine for a vacuum leak. Also inspect the PCV valve for being the correct one for this application. Make sure that the engine
oil fill cap is in place and that it is tight. Verify that the engine oil dip stick is fully seated.
DTC P2177 or P2179 Diagnostic Table
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1
Has the Diagnostic System Check been completed? —
Go to Step 2 Refer to
4.4 Diagnostic
System Check in this Section

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–187

6 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− The vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and
proper connections.
− The throttle body and the intake manifold
for vacuum leaks.
− The crankcase ventilation valve and system
for leaks.
− The air intake system after the MAF sensor
for vacuum leaks.
− Contaminated fuel. Refer to 6.5 Alcohol /
Contaminants in Fuel Diagnosis in this
Section.
− Lean injectors – refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section.
− The engine control ground points for being
clean, tight, and in the correct locations.
− A high engine oil level condition. A high
engine oil level causes oil residue to form
on the mass air flow (MAF) sensor, causing
a lean indication. The MAF sensor does not
need to be replaced.
− An engine mechanical condition.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Additional
Information in this DTC
7 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− Vacuum leaks that only affect one bank of
the engine--For example, the intake
manifold, the injector O-rings.
− Lean injectors--Refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section.
− Exhaust leaks, missing or loose exhaust
hardware. Refer to 6F Exhaust System –
V6.
− The heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) are
installed securely and the electrical
connectors are not contacting the exhaust
system.
− An engine mechanical condition.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Refer to Additional
Information in this DTC
8 Using Tech 2, clear the DTCs.
2 Switch off the ignition for 30 seconds.
3 Start the engine.
4 Operate the vehicle within the conditions for running the DTC.
Did DTC P2177 or P2179 fail this ignition cycle? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Step 9
9 1 Using Tech 2, select the DTC display function.
Does Tech 2 display any DTCs? —
Go to the
appropriate DTC Table in this Section System OK
When all diagnosis and repairs are completed, clear all DTCs and verify correct operation

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–190

5 1 Start the engine.
NOTE
Additional DTCs will set when the MAF
sensor is disconnected.
2 Disconnect the mass air flow (MAF) sensor harness connector while the engine is operating.
3 Observe the Short Term FT parameter for Bank 1 and bank 2 with Tech 2.
4 Reconnect the MAF sensor after completing this step.
Does the Short Term FT parameter for both banks of
the engine change more than the specified value with
the MAF sensor disconnected? 20%
Go to 7.6
DTC
P0101, P0102 or P0103 in this Section Go to Step 6
6 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− A collapsed air intake duct
− A restricted air filter element
− The MAF sensor for foreign objects
− Excessive fuel in the crankcase – Change
the oil as necessary.
− Contaminated fuel. Refer to 6.5 Alcohol /
Contaminants in Fuel Diagnosis in this
Section.
− The ECM grounds for being clean, tight,
and in the correct locations
− An engine mechanical condition – refer to
6A1 – Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to 6C Fuel
System – V6
7 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− Rich injectors – refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section
− Restricted exhaust system – refer to 6F
Exhaust System – V6
− An engine mechanical condition – refer to
6A1 – Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Additional
Information in this Section.
8 1 Switch off the ignition for 30 seconds.
2 Using Tech 2, clear the DTCs and reset the fuel trim system.
3 Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the
vehicle within the conditions that you observed
from the Freeze Frame / Failure Records.
Did DTC P2178 and / or P2180 fail this ignition cycle? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Step 9
9 1 Using Tech 2, select the DTC display function.
Does Tech 2 display any DTCs? —
Go to the
appropriate DTC Table in this Section System OK

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–192

Additional Information
• A fuel delivery condition causes this DTC to set. Thoroughly inspect all items that could cause a rich condition.
• For an intermittent fault condition, refer to 5.2 Intermittent Fault Conditions in this Section.
• Since fault condition in a wiring connector may trigger DTCs, always test the connectors related to this diagnostic
procedure for shorted terminals or poor wiring connection before replacing any component. Refer to 8A Electrical -
Body and Chassis for information on electrical fault diagnosis.
• To assist diagnosis, refer to 3 W iring Diagrams and Connector Charts in this Section, for the system wiring
diagram and connector charts.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
2 This step determines if there is a current condition.
4 If DTC P2187 and P2189 are set at the same time, this indicates that both banks of the engine are operating lean. Inspect for items that would cause both banks of the engine to operate lean.
5 Disconnecting the mass air flow (MAF) sensor determines if the MAF sensor signal is skewed. If the Short Term FT parameter changes more than the specified value, there is a condition with the MAF sensor. A MAF sensor
condition can cause this DTC without setting a MAF DTC. If there is a MAF sensor condition, the MAF sensor
parameters will appear to be within range.
6 A vacuum leak causes DTC P2187 and P2189 to set at the same time. Inspect all areas of the engine for a vacuum leak. Also inspect the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve for being the correct one for this
application. Make sure that the engine oil fill cap is in place and that it is tight. Verify that the engine oil dip stick is
fully seated.
DTC P2187 or P2189 Diagnostic Table
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1
Has the Diagnostic System Check been completed? —
Go to Step 2 Refer to
4.4 Diagnostic
System Check in this Section
2 NOTE
If any DTCs are set, except P2187 and
DTC P2189, refer to those DTCs before
proceeding with this diagnostic.
1 Idle the engine at the normal operating temperature.
2 The fuel system is in Closed Loop.
3 Observe the Total Fuel Trim Avg. parameter for bank 1 and / or bank 2 with a scan tool.
Is the Total Fuel Trim Avg. less than the specified
value? 40%
Go to Step 3 Go to Step 4
3 1 Observe the Freeze Frame and / or the Failure
records data for this DTC.
2 Turn the ignition OFF for 30 seconds.
3 Start the engine.
4 Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the
vehicle within the conditions that you observed
from the Freeze Frame and / or the Failure
records data.
Does the DTC fail this ignition cycle? —
Go to Step 4 Refer to Additional
Information in this DTC.
4 Are both banks of the engine operating lean? —
Go to Step 5 Go to Step 7

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–193

5 1 Start the engine.
NOTE
Additional DTCs will set when the MAF
sensor is disconnected.
2 Disconnect the mass air flow (MAF) sensor harness connector while the engine is operating.
3 Observe the Short Term FT parameter for bank 1 and bank 2 with Tech 2.
4 Reconnect the MAF sensor after completing this step.
Does the Short Term FT parameter for both banks of
the engine change more than the specified value with
the MAF sensor disconnected? 20%
Go to 7.6
DTC
P0101, P0102 or P0103 in this Section Go to Step 6
6 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and proper
connections.
− The throttle body and the intake manifold
for vacuum leaks.
− The crankcase ventilation valve and system
for leaks.
− Air intake system after the MAF sensor for
vacuum leaks.
− Contaminated fuel – Refer to 6.5 Alcohol /
Contaminants in Fuel Diagnosis in this
Section.
− Lean injectors – Refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section.
− The ECM grounds for being clean, tight,
and in the correct locations
− A high engine oil level condition. A high
engine oil level causes oil residue to form
on the MAF sensor, causing a lean
indication. The MAF sensor does not need
to be replaced.
− An engine mechanical condition – refer to
6A1 – Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Refer to Additional
Information and Test Descriptionin this DTC
7 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− Vacuum leaks that only affect one bank of
the engine – For example, the intake
manifold, the injector O-rings.
− Lean injectors – refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section
− Exhaust leaks, missing or loose exhaust
hardware.
− The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) is
installed securely and the electrical
connector is not contacting the exhaust
system.
− An engine mechanical condition – 6A1 –
Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Refer to Additional
Information in this DTC.


BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–196

3 1 Observe the Freeze Frame and / or the Failure
Records data for this DTC.
2 Turn the ignition OFF for 30 seconds.
3 Start the engine.
4 Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the
vehicle within the conditions that you observed
from the Freeze Frame and / or the Failure
Records data.
Does the DTC fail this ignition cycle? —
Go to Step 4 Go to Additional
Information in this DTC.
4 Are both banks of the engine operating rich? —
Go to Step 5 Go to Step
5 1 Start the engine.
NOTE
Additional DTCs will set with the mass air
flow (MAF) sensor disconnected.
2 Disconnect the MAF sensor harness connector while the engine is operating.
3 Observe the Short Term FT parameter for Bank 1 and Bank 2 with Tech 2.
4 Connect the MAF sensor after completing this step.
Does the Short Term FT parameter for both banks of
the engine change more than the specified value with
the MAF sensor disconnected? 20%
Go to 7.6
DTC
P0101, P0102 or P0103 Go to Step 5
6 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− A collapsed air intake duct
− A restricted air filter element
− Inspect the MAF sensor for foreign
objects.
− Excessive fuel in the crankcase – Change
the oil as necessary.
− Contaminated fuel. Refer to 6.5 Alcohol /
Contaminants in Fuel Diagnosisin this
Section.
− The engine control grounds for being
clean, tight, and in the correct locations
− An engine mechanical condition – refer to
6A1 – Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to 6C Fuel
System – V6
7 1 Inspect for the following conditions:
− Rich injectors – Refer to 6.2 Fuel
Injector Coil Test in this Section
− Restricted exhaust system – Refer to 6F
Exhaust System – V6.
− An engine mechanical condition – refer to
6A1 – Engine Mechanical V6.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step Go to Additional
Information in this DTC

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Management – V6 – Diagnostics Page 6C1-2–225

F5: EVAP Purge Solenoid
F6: Engine Speed Control
F7: Starter Relay Test
F8: Fuel Injector Balance
F5: Additional Functions
W hen this selection is made from the Tech 2 screen, an additional two choices are provided:
F0: System Identification: In this mode, Tech 2 will display the engine identification screen.
F1: Security Information: W hen selected, this mode displays various engine management data parameters relating to the security system.
F6: Programming
W ithin this selection, there are five programming selections available:
F0: Immobiliser Link to ECM/PIM
F1: Reset ECU
F2: Fuel Trim Reset
F3: Reset Engine Oil Life
F4: Throttle Body Relearn

BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007