2007 ISUZU KB P190 check oil

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E) 7A2-153
TCM Input & Output
TCM Voltage Description
The TCM supplies a buffered voltage to various
switches and sensors. The TCM can do this because
resistance in the TCM is so high in value that a test
lamp may not illuminate when connected to the circuit.
An ordinary shop voltmeter may not give an accurate
reading because the voltmeter input impedance is too
low. Use a 10-megaohm input impedance DMM, to
ensure accurate voltage readings. The input and/ or
output devices in the TCM include analog-to-digital
converters, signal buffers, counters, and special
drivers. The TCM controls most components with
electronic switches which complete a ground circuit
when turned ON.
Electrostatic Discharge Damage
Electronic components used in the TCM are often
designed to carry very low voltage. Electronic
components are susceptible to damage caused by
electrostatic discharge. By comparison, as much as
4,000 volts may be needed for a person to feel even
the zap of a static discharge. There are several ways
for a person to become statically charged. The most
common methods of charging are by friction and
induction.
• An example of charging by friction is a person sliding across a vehicle seat.
Important: To prevent possible electrostatic discharge
damage, follow these guidelines:
• Do not touch the TCM connector pins or soldered components on the TCM circuit board.
• Do not open the replacement part package until the part is ready to be installed.
• Before removing the part from the package, ground the package to a known good ground on
the vehicle.
• If the part has been handled while sliding across the seat, while sitting down from a standing
position, or while walking a distance, touch a
known good ground before installing the part.
• Charge by induction occurs when a person with well insulated shoes stands near a highly charged
object and momentarily touches ground. Charges
of the same polarity are drained off leaving the
person highly charged with opposite polarity.
Sensor inputs
Input shaft speed (ISS) sensor
Output shaft speed (OSS) sensor
Transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor
Accelerator pedal position signal (via ECM)
Engine speed signal (via ECM)
Switch inputs
Low & reverse brake transmission fulid
pressure (TFP) switch
2-4 brake transmission fulid pressure (TFP)
switch
High clutch transmission fulid pressure (TFP)
switch
Transmission range (TR) switch
Power drive switch
3rd start switch
Brake pedal switch
4WD low gear signal (via TCCM)
TCM
Solenoid valve outputs
Pressure control (PC) solenoid valve
Torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid valve
Low & reverse brake solenoid valve
2-4 brake solenoid valve
High clutch solenoid valve
Low clutch solenoid valve
Other outputsVehicle speed signal (2WD only)
CommunicationScan tool
Lamp control outputsCheck trans lamp
A/T oil temp. lamp
Power drive lamp
3rd start lamp

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (JR405E) 7A3-3
Cold Level
The vehicle must not have been driven so that the
temperature reaches around 20 °C (68 °F) before the
cold level check is made.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Apply the parking brake firmly.
3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up.
The engine coolant temperature gauge needle should be midway between the “C” mark and “H”
mark.
4. Let the engine run at idle.
Move the select lever slowly through all the gea
r
ranges.
Stop in each range just long enough for the transmission to engage.
5. Return the select lever either “P” or “N”.
6. Remove the ATF level dipstick.
7. W ipe the dipstick clean with a paper towel.
8. Reinsert the dipstick and wait several seconds.

9. Remove the dipstick.
The ATF level should be inside the “C” range on the dipstick.
If the ATF level is below the “C” range, ATF must be added.
242R300002


ATF CHANGE
1. Park the vehicle on level ground and block the rear
wheels.
2. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the ATF reaches a temperature of 40-50 °C (104-122 °F).
3. Stop the engine.
4. Raise the front to the vehicle and support with suitable safety stands.
5. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan and drain the ATF (approximately 6 liters).





6. Remove the oil pan.
7. Inspect the oil pan (details written below).
8. Install the oil pan.
Note:
Use a new gasket. Clean the oil pan and magnet.
Oil pan bolt torque : 8 N ⋅m (0.8 kgf ⋅m/69 lb ⋅in)
9. Replace the gasket and install the drain plug.
Drain plug torque : 35 N ⋅m (3.6 kgf ⋅m/26 lb ⋅ft)
Note:
Do not reuse the old washer (gasket).
Clean the drain plug (especially the threaded section).
10.Remove the safety stands and wheel blocks.
11.Pour about 5 liters of new ATF.
12. Start the engine. W ith your foot on the brake, move the shift lever through each gear range, and shift to
“P” range.
13.Check the ATF level. Add more ATF carefully as necessary using the dipstick. Refer to “ATF LEVEL”
preciously in this section.
Note:
Keep the engine idle (do not stop it) during the ATF level
adjustment.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

7A3-4 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (JR405E)



RTW 07ASH000101

Inspect
1. Check the drain plug tip for adhesion of foreign
substances.
2. Check the drained ATF for color, smell and inclusion of foreign substances.
3. Check the oil pan bottom and magnet for adhesion o
f
foreign substances.
If a problem is discovered during those checks, the Automatic transmission must be overhauled.
Note:
The torque converter and the oil strainer need replacing
with new ones if the drained ATF contains large
amounts of metallic or facing flakes.
In addition, flush the ATF cooler circuit.





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ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (JR405E) 7A3-17
Remove or Disconnect
1. Block the wheels.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Drain the fluid.
Refer to “ATF CHANGE” in this section.
4. Remove the 19 bolts and oil pan.
5. Inspect the bottom of the oil pan and strainer netting for foreign material (clutch facing and metal
shavings).
If there is an excessive accumulation of foreign material, the oil strainer must be replaced.
Further inspection is required to determine the source of the foreign material.
6. Remove the harness assembly (including the oil temperature sensor).
7. Remove the 11 bolts and the solenoid fixing plate.
8. Remove the 6 solenoids and 3 oil pressure switches.

Inspect
Oil pressure switch
Apply compressed air (390 kPa/4.0 kgf/cm2/57 psi) to
the oil pressure switch to check the oil pressure switch
continuity between the connector and screw.
Replace the oil pressure switch if the result of inspection
is abnormal.

Oil temperature sensor (harness assembly)
Check the oil temperature sensor resistance between
harness terminals 7 and 6 (ground).
Oil temperature sensor resistance:
2,400~2,600 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
244L300011

Solenoid
Measure the resistance of each solenoid.
Resistance:
Brown connector – 3.0~3.4 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
Gray connector – 12.0~13.2 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
White connector – 12.2~13.4 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
Replace the solenoid if the result of inspection is
abnormal.

Install or connect
1. Install the O-rings to each of the solenoids.
2. Install the 6 solenoids and 3 oil pressure switches.
Line pressure solenoid bolt torque:
8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
Oil pressure switch bolt torque:
4 N·m (0.4 kgf·m/35 lb·in)
3. Install the solenoid fixing plate together with the harness brackets.
Number Length (Color)
Solenoid fixing plate bolt
(A)
(B)
4
7
16 mm (0.63 in) (Gold)
45 mm (1.77 in) (Silver)

Bolt torque : 8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
4. Install the harness assembly.
5. If removed, install the oil strainer.
Number Length (Color)
Oil strainer bolt
(C)
(D)
9
4
13 mm (0.51 in) (Silver)
45 mm (1.77 in) (Silver)

Bolt torque : 8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
6. Install the new gasket and oil pan.
Bolt torque : 8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
7. Fill the fluid.
Refer to “ATF CHANGE” in this section.
8. Connect the negative battery cable.
9. Remove the wheel blocks.

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (JR405E) 7A3-19
Install or Connect
1. Align the manual valve and the manual plate of the
transmission case.
43ASSY119
2. Install the control valve assembly and tighten the 12 fixing bolts to the specified torque.
Number of bolts Length Color
10 (A) 40 mm (1.57 in) Gold
2 (B) 30 mm (1.18 in) Gold

Bolt torque : 8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
3. Connect the 2 harness connectors.
4. If removed, install the oil strainer.
Refer to “Solenoids, Oil Pressure Switch and Oil Temperature Sensor” previously in this section.
5. Install the new gasket and oil pan.
Bolt torque : 8 N·m (0.8 kgf·m/69 lb·in)
6. Fill with the fluid.
Refer to “ATF CHANGE” in this section.
7. Connect the negative battery cable.
8. Remove the wheel blocks.

FLUSHING THE TRANSMISSION FLUID COOLER AND LINE
The fluid cooler and lines may be flushed under the
following condition. This will help prevent more trouble
after the transmission is repaired.
1. W hen an abnormal amount of debris is found.
2. W hen an abnormal wear or chips on gears and shafts is found while overhauling.
3. W hen there is abnormal clutch facing wear and oil contamination found.

Procedures
1. Block the wheels.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Raise the vehicle and support it with suitable safet
y
stands.
4. Disconnect the fluid cooler lines at the transmission case and fluid cooler.
5. Flush and back-flush the fluid cooler and lines using solvent and compressed air.
Note:
DO NOT exceed (200 kPa/2.0 kgf/cm
2/28 psi) air
pressure, or damage may result to oil cooler.

6. Remove all remaining solvent from the system with
compressed air.
7. Flush the cooling system again with Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF).
After the final flush, connect all lines.
Cooler line joint connector torque :
44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m/33 lb·ft)
8. Replenish the ATF.
9. Start the engine to test the system for the free flow o
f
fluid. If the flow is restricted, the cooler assembly o
r
lines must be replaced.
Repeated cleaning and flushing may not remove all the debris from the fluid cooler circuit.
Move the select lever through the various ranges and return to neutral.
Check for fluid level.
If the fluid level is below the specified range, ATF must be added.
10. Connect the negative battery cable.
11. Remove the safety stands.
12. Remove the wheel blocks.

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

7A4-2 UNIT REPAIR (JR405E)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DISASSEMBLY
Cleaning the automatic transmission
1. Use compressed steam and /or cleaning oil to thoroughly
clean the outside of the transmission before disassembly.
CAUTION:
Steam under high pressure may cause dirt particles
adhering to the transmission to fly through the air at great
speed. These particles can cause serious eye injury. Wear
protective goggles when steam-cleaning the outside of
the transmission.
2. During disassembly, clean the removed parts with cleaning oil. Dry the parts with compressed air.
Use Compressed air to clean the transmission oil holes
and oil passages.

Automatic transmission disassembly cautions
• Perform the disassembly procedure in a dust-free
environment to prevent the entry of foreign material into
the transmission.
• Inspect each transmission part as you remove it.
• Carefully check the oil pan and the magnet for foreign
material. This is a good way to estimate the transmission
condition.
• Use your bare hands or vinyl gloves to disassemble the
transmission. Do not use ordinary work gloves (loose
threads from the gloves may fall into the transmission and
cause problems).
• Use a plastic hammer to loosen the transmission case
and other aluminum parts during disassembly. Strike
around the parts lightly with the hammer. Do not pry
aluminum parts away from each other with a screwdriver
or similar object.
• Arrange the disassembled parts neatly in the order they
were removed. Cover the parts with a plastic sheet or
similar object to protect them from dust.



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ISUZU KB P190 2007

UNIT REPAIR (JR405E) 7A4-27

Spring specifications
No. Valve nomenclature Free length
(mm / in) Outside
diameter
(mm / in) Linear
diameter
(mm / in) Number of
coils
14 Pressure relief 49.0 / 1.929 7.6 / 0.299 1.1 / 0.043 17.3
15 Pressure regulator 30.5 / 1.201 14.0 / 0.551 1.4 / 0.055 5.7
16 Low and reverse brake fail (A) 22.0 / 0.866 7.0 / 0.276 0.6 / 0.024 10.0
17 Fail 23.0 / 0.906 11.0 / 0.433 0.5 / 0.020 13.2
18 Low and reverse brake amp 19.5 / 0.768 7.9 / 0.311 0.5 / 0.020 6.9
19 2 – 4 brake fail (A) 24.8 / 0.976 8.5 / 0.335 0.9 / 0.035 7.8
20 Low clutch amp (B) 26.0 / 1.024 11.0 / 0.433 0.5 / 0.020 6.9
21
Torque converter relief More than 47.2
/ 1.858 9.2 / 0.362 1.6 / 0.063 20.2
22 2 – 4 brake solenoid accumulator 31.4 / 1.236 9.8 / 0.386 1.3 / 0.051 9.3
23 High clutch accumulator
51.0 / 2.008 6.5 / 0.256 0.8 / 0.031 23.5

Oil pressure switch
Apply compressed air (390 kPa/4.0 kgf/cm2/57 psi) to the oil
pressure switch to check the oil pressure switch continuity
between the connector and screw.






244L300011

Oil temperature sensor (harness assembly)
Check the oil temperature sensor resistance between harness
terminals 7 and 6 (ground).

Oil temperature sensor resistance: 2,400 ～
～～
～
2,600 ohms
(20 °
°°
°
C)


Solenoids
Measure the resistance of each solenoid.

Resistance:
Brown connector – 3.0 ∼
∼∼
∼
3.4 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
Gray connector – 12.0 ∼
∼∼
∼
13.2 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)
White connector – 12.2 ∼
∼∼
∼
13.4 ohms (20 °
°°
°
C)

Reassembly steps
• Coat the parts with ATF before installing them.
• Install the control valve to the control valve lower body.
• Install the oil filter to the control valve lower body.



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UNIT REPAIR (JR405E) 7A4-35
Return springs • Check the number of effective return spring coils.
If the number is less than the specified minimum, the
return spring must be replaced.
Effective return spring coils (standard): 10.2
• Measure the return spring outside diameter, free length,
and linear diameter.
If any of the measured values exceed the specified limit,
the return spring must be replaced.
Return spring measurements (standard):
Outside diameter – 8.0 mm (0.315 in)
Free length – 27.1 mm (1.067 in)
Linear diameter – 1.1 mm (0.043 in)


10R&H40

Reverse clutch piston
• Apply compressed air (390 kPa/4.0 kgf/cm
2/57 psi) to
the reverse clutch piston from the outside to the inside.
The flow of air should be blocked.


11R&H44

•
Apply compressed air (390 kPa/4.0 kgf/cm2/57 psi) to
the reverse clutch piston from inside to the outside.
The flow of air should be unrestricted.


12R&H39

Reassembly steps
Coat the parts with ATF before installing them.
1. Seal ring (high clutch)
Install new seal rings to the high clutch piston.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007