2007 ISUZU KB P190 BATTERY

Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-27
Engine Coolant Temperature Coolant (ECT) Sensor











LNW 46ESH003901

Connector No. E-41
Connector Color Gray
Test Adapter No. J-35616-4A
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 GRY ECT Sensor Signal
2 BLK/PNK ECT Sensor Low Reference

Fuel Injection Pump Control Unit (PCU)










RTW 66ESH000701

Connector No. E-6
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-8
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 RED CAN Low Signal
2 YEL CAN High Signal
3 


Not Used
Connector No. E-6
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-8
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
4 


Not Used
5 ORN Engine Shutoff (ESO) Solenoid
Valve Control Signal Input
6 BLK Ground
7 BLU/RED Battery voltage
8 PNK CKP Sensor Signal Input
9 


Not Used

Glow Plug











LNW 46ESH000701

Connector No. E-49
Connector Color Silver
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 BLK/RED Power Supply


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-33
Diagnostic System Check - Engine
Controls
Description
The Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls is an
organized approach to identifying a condition that is
created by a malfunction in the electronic engine control
system. The Diagnostic System Check must be the
starting point for any driveability concern. The
Diagnostic System Check directs the service technician
to the next logical step in order to diagnose the concern.
Understanding and correctly using the diagnostic table
reduces diagnostic time, and prevents the replacement
of good parts.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the
diagnostic table.
2. Lack of communication may be because of a partial
or a total malfunction of the Keyword 2000 serial data
circuit. The specified procedure determines the
particular condition.



11. If there are other modules with DTCs set, refer to
the DTC list. The DTC list directs you to the appropriate
diagnostic procedure. If the control module stores
multiple DTCs, diagnose the DTCs in the following
order.
• Component level DTCs, such as sensor DTCs,
solenoid DTCs, actuator DTCs, and relay DTCs.
Diagnose the multiple DTCs within this category in
numerical order. Begin with the lowest numbered
DTC, unless the diagnostic table directs you
otherwise.
Important:

• DO NOT perform this diagnostic if there is not a
driveability concern, unless another procedure
directs you to this diagnostic.
• Before you proceed with diagnosis, search fo
r
applicable service bulletins.
• Unless a diagnostic procedure instructs you, DO
NOT clear the DTCs.
• If there is a condition with the starting system, refe
r
to the starting system section in the engine
mechanical.
• Ensure the battery has a full charge.
• Ensure the battery cables (+) (-) are clean and
tight.
• Ensure the ECM grounds are clean, tight, and in
the correct location.
• Ensure the ECM harness connectors are clean and
correctly connected.
• Ensure the ECM terminals are clean and correctl
y
mating.
• Ensure the fuel injection pump control unit (PCU)
ground is clean, tight, and in the correct location.
• Ensure the PCU harness connectors are clean and
correctly connected.
• Ensure the PCU terminals are clean and correctl
y
mating.
• Ensure the vehicle maintenance has been done
enough.

Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Install the scan tool.
Does the scan tool turn ON? 

Go to Step 2 Go to scan tool
Does Not Power Up

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-41
Scan Tool Does Not Power Up
Circuit Description
The data link connector (DLC) is a standardized 16-
cavity connector. Connector design and location is
dictated by an industry wide standard, and is required to
provide the following:
• Scan tool power battery positive voltage at terminal
16.
• Scan tool power ground at terminal 4.
•
Common signal ground at terminal 5.
The scan tool will power up with the ignition OFF. Some
modules however, will not communicate unless the
ignition is ON.

Scan tool Does Not Power Up
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls
Connector End Views

Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Important: Make sure the scan tool works properly
on another vehicle before using this chart.
1. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Inspect the Meter (+B) (10A) fuse (C-19) in the cabin fuse box.
Is the Meter (+B) (10A) fuse (C-19) open? 

Go to Step 2 Go to Step 3
2 Replace the Meter (+B) (10A) fuse (C-19). If the fuse continues to open, repair the short to ground on one
of the circuits that is fed by the Meter (+B) (10A) fuse
(C-19) or replace the shorted attached component
fed by the Meter (+B) (10A) fuse (C-19).
Did you complete the repair? 

Go to Step 7 
3 1. Check each circuit at the data link connector
(DLC) (B-58 connector) for a backed out, spread
or missing terminal.
2. Repair the terminal as necessary.
Did you find and complete the repair? 

Go to Step 7 Go to Step 4
4 Connect a test lamp between the B+ circuit (pin 16 of B-58 connector) at the DLC and a known ground.
Does the test lamp illuminate? 

Go to Step 6 Go to Step 5
5 Repair the open in the battery voltage circuit to the DLC.
Did you complete the repair? 

Go to Step 7 
6 1. Test each ground circuit at the DLC (pins 4 and 5
of B-58 connector) for an open circuit or high
resistance.
2. Repair the circuit(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 7 Go to Intermittent
Conditions
7 1. Connect the scan tool to the DLC. 2. Attempt to turn ON the scan tool.
Does the scan tool ON? 

System OK Go to Step 1

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-45
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
8 Important: An open in a ground circuit at the ECM
will not cause a loss of communication.
1. Check ECM ground for corrosion and tightness.
2. Clean or tighten grounds as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 17 Go to Step 9
9 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Reconnect the ECM harness connector if previously disconnected.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Replace the ECM main relay with the tail relay or replace with a known good relay.
5. Attempt to establish scan tool communications with the ECM.
Does the ECM communicate with the scan tool? 

Go to Step 15 Go to Step 10
10 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Remove the ECM main relay.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Using a test lamp, check for battery voltage at both of the battery voltage supply circuits to the
ECM main relay (pins 2 and 5 of X-12
connector).
5. Repair the open in the circuit(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 17 Go to Step 11
11 1. Reinstall the ECM main relay. 2. Turn the ignition ON and OFF while listening or feeling for the ECM main relay click. W ait 2
seconds between transitions.
Does the ECM main relay click when the ignition is
turned ON or OFF? 

Go to Step 13 Go to Step 12
12 Repair the ECM main relay control circuit between the ECM main relay (pin 4 of X-12 connector) and
the ECM (pin 58 of C-56 connector) for the following
conditions: • An open circuit
• A short to battery or ignition voltage
• High resistance or a poor connection at
both the ECM and ECM main relay
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 17 Go to Step 16
13 1. Check ECM main relay voltage supply circuit to the ECM between the ECM main relay (pin 1 of
X-12 connector) and the ECM (pin 3 of C-56
connector) for the following conditions: • An open circuit
• High resistance or a poor connection at the
ECM and ECM main relay
2. Repair the circuit(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 17 Go to Step 16
14 Repair the open in the ignition voltage circuit to the ECM.
Did you complete the repair? 

Go to Step 17 
15 Replace the ECM main relay.
Did you complete the replacement? 

Go to Step 17 
16 Important: Replacement ECM must be
programmed.
Replace the ECM. Refer to Engine Control Module
(ECM) Replacement in this section.
Did you complete the replacement? 

Go to Step 17 

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-47
Engine Cranks but Does Not Run
Description
The Engine Cranks but Does Not Run diagnostic table
is an organized approach to identifying a condition that
causes an engine to not start. The diagnostic table
directs the service technician to the appropriate system
diagnosis. The diagnostic table assumes the following
conditions are met:
• The battery is completely charged and terminals
are cleaned and tight.
• The engine cranking speed is normal.
• There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank.
• There is no fuel leak in the fuel line.
• There is no air in the fuel line.
• Filters (Air, Fuel) are clean.
• Fuse and slow blow fuse are normal.

Diagnostic Aids
• If an intermittent condition is suspected, refer to
Intermittent Conditions in this section.



Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-
Engine Controls? 
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check-
Engine Controls
2 1. Install the scan tool. 2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Crank the engine for specified amount of time.
4. Monitor the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Information with the scan tool.
Does the scan tool display any DTCs that failed this
ignition? 15 seconds
Go to Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC) List Go to Step 3
3 1. Check for normal readings at key up for the
following inputs and output: Refer to the scan
tool Data List or a known good vehicle to
determine normal values. • System Voltage
• Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)
• Intake Air Temperature (IAT)
• Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
• Barometric Pressure
• Desired Injection Quantity
2. Repair or replace as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? 

Go to Step 10 Go to Step 4

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6E-50 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List
DTC
(Symptom Code) Flash
Code MIL
Status DTC Name on
scan tool Condition for
Running the DTC Condition for
Setting the DTC Possible Cause
P0100
(7) 65 ON Mass Air Flow
(MAF) Sensor
Circuit 5V
Reference High
Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the MAF sensor
5 volts reference
circuit voltage is
more than 5.2 volts
for 0.5 seconds. •
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to battery or ignition
voltage.
• Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to the sensor ignition
voltage circuit.
• Faulty MAF sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0100 (9) 65 ON Mass Air Flow
(MAF) Sensor
Voltage 5V
Reference Circuit
Low Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the MAF sensor
5 volts reference
circuit voltage is
less than 4.6 volts
for 0.5 seconds. •
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to ground.
• Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to the low reference circuit.
• Faulty MAF sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0100 (B) 65 ON Mass Air Flow
(MAF) Sensor
Circuit Low
Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
• The engine is
running.
•
The ECM calculated
MAF is lower than -
18.6 kg/h for 5
seconds.
•
ECM (10A) fuse (EB1) open.
• Sensor ignition voltage feed
circuit is open circuit or high
resistance.
• Sensor 5V reference circuit is
open circuit, high resistance,
short to ground or short to the
low reference circuit.
• Sensor signal circuit is open
circuit, high resistance, short to
ground or short to the low
reference circuit.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty MAF sensor installation.
• Faulty MAF sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0100 (C) 65 ON Mass Air Flow
(MAF) Sensor
Circuit High
Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
• The engine is
running.
•
The ECM calculated
MAF is higher than
984 kg/h for 10
seconds.
•
Sensor signal circuit is short to
any 5V reference circuit, short to
battery or ignition voltage circuit.
• Sensor low reference circuit is
open circuit or high resistance.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty MAF sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0105 (1) 34 ON Vacuum Pressure
Sensor Circuit
High Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON. •
The ECM detects
that the vacuum
pressure sensor
signal voltage is
more than 4.4 volts
for 3 seconds. •
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to battery or ignition
voltage.
• Sensor signal circuit is short to
any 5V reference circuit, short to
battery or ignition voltage.
• Sensor low reference circuit is
open circuit or high resistance.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty vacuum pressure sensor.
• Faulty ECM.


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Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-51
DTC
(Symptom Code) Flash
Code MIL
Status DTC Name on
scan tool Condition for
Running the DTC Condition for
Setting the DTC Possible Cause
P0105
(2) 34 ON Vacuum Pressure
Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON. •
The ECM detects
that the vacuum
pressure sensor
signal voltage is
less than 0.5 volts
for 3 seconds. •
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
open circuit or high resistance,
short to ground or short to the
low reference circuit.
• Sensor signal circuit is open
circuit, high resistance, short to
ground or short to the low
reference circuit.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty vacuum pressure sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0105 (7) 34 ON Vacuum Pressure
Sensor Voltage 5V
Reference Circuit
High Voltage
•
The ignition switch
is ON. •
The ECM detects
that the vacuum
pressure sensor 5
volts reference
circuit voltage is
more than 5.2 volts
for 2.5 seconds.
•
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to battery or ignition
voltage.
• Faulty ECM.

P0105 (9) 34 ON Vacuum Pressure
Sensor Voltage 5V
Reference Circuit
Low Voltage
•
The ignition switch
is ON. •
The ECM detects
that the vacuum
pressure sensor 5
volts reference
circuit voltage is
less than 4.5 volts
for 2.5 seconds.
•
Sensor 5V reference circuit is
short to ground or short to low
reference circuit.
• Faulty vacuum pressure sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0110 (1) 23 ON Intake Air
Temperature (IAT)
Sensor Circuit
High Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the IAT sensor
signal voltage is
more than 4.7 volts
for 3 seconds. •
Sensor signal circuit is open
circuit, high resistance, short to
any 5V reference circuit, short to
battery or ignition voltage.
• Sensor low reference circuit is
open circuit or high resistance.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty IAT sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0110 (2) 23 ON Intake Air
Temperature (IAT)
Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage
•
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the IAT sensor
signal voltage is
less than 0.3volts
for 3 seconds.
•
Sensor signal circuit is short to
ground or short to the low
reference circuit.
• Faulty IAT sensor.
• Faulty ECM.
P0115
(1) 14 ON Engine Coolant
Temperature
(ECT) Sensor
Circuit High
Voltage •
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the ECT sensor
signal voltage is
more than 4.7 volts
for 3 seconds. •
Sensor signal circuit is open
circuit, high resistance, short to
any 5V reference circuit, short to
battery or ignition voltage.
• Sensor low reference circuit is
open circuit or high resistance.
• Poor harness connector
connection.
• Faulty ECT sensor.
• Faulty ECM.

P0115 (2) 14 ON Engine Coolant
Temperature
(ECT) Sensor
Circuit Low
Voltage
•
The ignition switch
is ON.
•
The ECM detects
that the ECT sensor
signal voltage is
less than 0.3volts
for 3 seconds. •
Sensor signal circuit is short to
ground or short to the low
reference circuit.
• Faulty ECT sensor.
• Faulty ECM.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6E-52 Engine Control System (4JH1)
DTC
(Symptom Code) Flash
Code MIL
Status DTC Name on
scan tool Condition for
Running the DTC Condition for
Setting the DTC Possible Cause
P0180
(B) 15 ON Fuel Temperature
Sensor Circuit •
Ignition switch is
ON.
•
The PCU internal
FT sensor output is
lower than -40°C (-
40°F) for 3 seconds
or higher than
150°C (302°F) for 3
seconds.
•
Faulty PCU.

P0215 (A) 52 ON at
next
ignition cycle Engine Shutoff
(ESO) Solenoid
Control Circuit •
The ignition switch
is OFF.
• The engine speed
is lower than 1500
RPM.
• The vehicle speed
is lower than 1.5
km/h (1 MPH).
•
After the condition
for running the DTC
for 2 seconds, the
engine speed is
higher than 200
RPM when the ESO
solenoid valve is
commanded shutoff
from the PCU.
•
Faulty fuel injection pump.

P0215 (B) 52 ON Engine Shutoff
(ESO) Solenoid
Control Circuit •
The ignition switch
is ON. •
The PCU detects
high voltage
condition on the
ESO solenoid valve
control circuit for
longer than 1
second when the
ECM does not
command shutoff.
•
ESO solenoid valve control
circuit is short to battery or
ignition voltage.
• Faulty PCU.
• Faulty ECM.

P0215 (C) 52 ON Engine Shutoff
(ESO) Solenoid
Control Circuit •
The ignition switch
is OFF.
• The engine speed
is lower than 1500
RPM.
• The vehicle speed
is lower than 1.5
km/h (1 MPH).
•
The engine speed
is higher than 200
RPM within 2
seconds after the
condition for
running the DTC
are met.
•
ESO solenoid valve control
circuit is open circuit, high
resistance or short to ground.
• Faulty PCU.
• Faulty ECM.

P0215 (D) 52 ON Engine Shutoff
(ESO) Solenoid
Control Circuit
•
The ignition switch
is OFF. •
The ECM detects
internal CAN
controller does not
Bus OFF mode.
•
Faulty ECM.


P0216 (A) 54 ON Injection Timing
Control Circuit •
The engine speed
is higher than 700
RPM.
• The fuel injection
quantity is higher
than 4 mg/strk.
•
The PCU monitored
actual fuel injection
timing is advanced
more than desired
by 3°CA for longer
than 12 seconds or
retarded more than
desired by 6°CA for
longer than 12
seconds.
•
Excessive air in the fuel system.
• Loss fuel.
• Fuel suction side looseness,
kinks or blocked.
• Faulty or clogged fuel filter.
• Contaminated fuel.
• Faulty timing device.
• Faulty fuel injection pump CMP
sensor.


P0216 (B) 54 ON Injection Timing
Control Circuit •
The engine speed
is higher than 2014
RPM.
•
The PCU monitored
actual fuel injection
timing is oscillated
higher than desired
by 5.2°CA.
•
Excessive air in the fuel system.
• Loss fuel.
• Fuel suction side looseness,
kinks or blocked.
• Faulty or clogged fuel filter.
• Contaminated fuel.
• Faulty timing device.
• Faulty fuel injection pump CMP
sensor.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007