EM-56
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CAMSHAFT
2. Perform the following procedure so as to prevent the engine from being unintentionally started while
checking.
a. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-80, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
b. Disconnect ignition coil and injector harness connectors if practical.
3. Remove IVT control solenoid valve.
4. Crank engine, and then make sure that engine oil comes out from IVT control cover oil hole. End cranking
after checking.
WARNING:
Be careful not to touch rotating parts (drive be lts, idler pulley, and crankshaft pulley, etc.).
CAUTION:
• Engine oil may squirt from IVT control soleno id valve installation hole during cranking. Use a
shop cloth to prevent engine oil from splashin g on worker, engine components and vehicle.
• Do not allow engine oil to get on rubber compon ents such as drive belts or engine mount insula-
tors. Immediately wipe off any splashed engine oil.
5. Clean oil groove between oil strainer and IVT control solenoid valve if engine oil does not come out from IVT control valve cover oil hole. Refer to LU-7, "
Schematic".
6. Remove components between IVT control solenoid va lve and camshaft sprocket (INT), and then check
each oil groove for clogging.
• Clean oil groove if necessary.
7. After inspection, installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
Valve ClearanceINFOID:0000000003531536
INSPECTION
NOTE:
Perform the following inspection after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve-related parts,
or if there are unusual engine conditions due to changes in valve clearance over time (starting, idling, and/or
noise).
1. Warm up the engine. Then stop the engine.
2. Remove the engine cover and. Refer to EM-12, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Remove the battery cover. Refer to SC-8, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Remove the air cleaner and air duct assembly EM-15, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove the RH bank and LH bank rocker covers using power tool. Refer to EM-35, "
Removal and Instal-
lation".
6. Turn the crankshaft pulley in the normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to align TDC identification notch
(without paint mark) with timing indicator.
KBIA2476E
EM-64
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle ServiceINFOID:0000000003531540
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up the engine thoroughly. Then stop the engine.
2. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-80, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is not used to release fuel pressure leave the fu el pump fuse disconnected until
step 7.
3. Remove the spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-29, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Connect the engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-II).
5. Install the compression tester with Tool into the spark plug hole.
6. With the accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn the ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabi-
lizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform
these steps to check each cylinder.
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully charged battery to obtain specified engine speed.
• If the engine speed is out of the specified range, che ck the battery liquid for proper gravity. Check the
engine speed again with normal battery gravity.
• If the compression pressure is below the minimum value, check the valve clearances and parts associ- ated with the combustion chamber (valve, valve seat , piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head,
cylinder head gasket). After checking, measure the compression pressure again.
• If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour a small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
- If the added engine oil improves the compression, t he piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
the piston rings and replace if necessary.
- If the compression pressure remains at a low level despite the addition of engine oil, the valves may be
malfunctioning. Check the valves for damage. R eplace the valve or valve seat accordingly.
• If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low co mpression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, the gaskets may be leaking, or a valve in adjacent cylinders
may be damaged. Inspect and repair as required.
7. Install the components in the reverse order of removal.
8. Start the engine and confirm that it runs smoothly.
9. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-32
.
Tool number : EG15050500 (J-45402)
Standard Minimum
Deference limit be-
tween cylinders
1,520 (15.5, 220) / 200 1,324 (13.5, 192) / 200 98 (1.0, 14) / 200WBIA0605E
EM-76
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
a. Before removing the drive plate, put a match mark (A) on the
crankshaft and drive plate for alignment during installation.
b. Remove the drive plate.
• Holding the crankshaft pulley bolt, lock the crankshaft to remove the drive plate bolts.
• Loosen the bolts diagonally.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to damage the drive plate. Especially
avoid deforming and damaging of the signal plate teeth
(circumference position).
• Place the drive plate with the signal plate surface facing
other than downward.
• Keep magnetic materials away from the signal plate.
CAUTION:
Use an engine stand that has a load capacity [approximately 240kg (529 lb) or more] large enough
for supporting the engine weight.
• If the load capacity of the stand is not adequate, remove the following parts beforehand to
reduce the potential risk of overturning the stand.
- Remove the fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-31, "
Removal and Installation".
- Remove the intake manifold. Refer to EM-17, "
Removal and Installation".
- Remove the ignition coil. Refer to EM-28, "
Removal and Installation".
- Remove the rocker cover. Refer to EM-35, "
Removal and Installation".
- Other removable brackets.
CAUTION:
Before removing the hanging chains, make sure the engine stand is stable and there is no risk of
overturning.
31. Remove the generator. Refer to SC-22, "
Removal and Installation".
32. Remove the engine mounting insulator and bracket using power tool.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• When replacing an engine or transmission you must make sure the dowels are installed correctly
during re-assembly.
• Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause vibration, oil leaks or breakage of driv-
etrain components.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting the engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If the levels are
lower than required quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to the fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at the connection points.
ALBIA0522ZZ
KBIA2491E
IDX-4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Duct and grilles .............................................. ATC-170
DVD - Wiring Diagram ....................................... AV-75
DVD Entertainment System ............................... AV-72
DVD Player ........................................................ AV-73
E
ECM input/output signal ..................... EC-109
, EC-133
ECM power supply ............................. EC-150, EC-475
ECM relay ........................................................ EC-150
ECM/PW - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-476
ECTS - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-220
Electric sunroof .................................................. RF-10
Electric throttle control actuator ......... EC-595, EC-606
Electrical load signal circuit .............................. EC-657
Electrical units location ...................................... PG-65
Electronic ignition (EI) system ........................... EC-27
Engine control circuit diagram ......................... EC-107
Engine control component parts location ........... EC-98
Engine control module (ECM) .......................... EC-479
Engine control system diagram ......................... EC-24
Engine coolant .................................................. CO-10
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) ... EC-218,
EC-231
Engine fail-safe system ...................................... EC-93
Engine oil ............................................................. LU-8
Engine oil filter replacement ............................. MA-17
Engine oil precautions .......................................... GI-7
Engine oil replacement ..................................... MA-17
Engine removal ................................................. EM-74
Engine room cover ............................................ EM-12
Engine serial number .......................................... GI-50
ETC1 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-596
ETC2 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-591
ETC3 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-602
EVAP canister .................................................... EC-36
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve ....
EC-395
, EC-403
EVAP canister vent control valve ....... EC-410, EC-417
EVAP control system (small leak) diagnosis .. EC-387,
EC-441
, EC-449
EVAP control system pressure sensor .... EC-424, EC-
427, EC-433
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring diagnosis
EC-382
EVAP vapor lines inspection ............................. MA-20
Evaporative emission (EVAP) system ............... EC-33
Evaporator ..................................................... ATC-186
Exhaust manifold .............................................. EM-21
Exhaust system ................................................... EX-3
Exhaust system inspection .................................. EX-3
Expansion valve ............................................. ATC-188
F
F/FOG - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-56
F/PUMP - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-666
Final drive pre-inspection ................................. FFD-15
Final drive removal and installation .. FFD-12, RFD-13
Flow charts .......................................................... GI-27
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) ........................ AT-123
Fluids ................................................................ MA-11
Fluorescent leak detector .............................. ATC-189
Fog lamp, front ................................................... LT-54
Fog lamp, front, removal and installation ........... LT-62
Foot lamp ......................................................... LT-111
Freeze frame data ............................... EC-55, EC-121
Front brake solenoid valve ................. AT-139, AT-141
Front bumper ...................................................... EI-13
Front case (Transfer) .......................... TF-149, TF-176
Front combination lamp removal and installation LT-25
Front door ............................. BL-117, BL-121, GW-62
Front Door Trim ................................................... EI-32
Front drive shaft (Transfer) ................. TF-149, TF-176
Front fog lamp .................................................... LT-54
Front fog lamp removal and installation ............. LT-62
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-43
Front seat ........................................................... SE-89
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-3
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ............... SRS-3, SRS-50
Front washer ...................................................... WW-4
Front wiper ......................................................... WW-4
FTS - Wiring diagram ....................................... AT-124
FTTS - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-334, EC-339
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-28
Fuel filter replacement ......................................... FL-5
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-5
Fuel injection system (Bank 1) .......... EC-311, EC-322
Fuel injection system (Bank 2) .......... EC-311, EC-322
Fuel injector .................................................... EC-659
Fuel injector and fuel tube ................................. EM-31
Fuel level sensor ................. EC-458, EC-460, EC-462
Fuel line inspection .............................................. FL-4
Fuel precautions ................................................... GI-5
Fuel pressure check .......................................... EC-82
Fuel pressure release ....................................... EC-82
Fuel pump ....................................................... EC-665
Fuel pump and gauge .......................................... FL-5
Fuel system .......................................................... FL-4
Fuel tank ............................................................ FL-10
Fuel tank temperature sensor ........... EC-332, EC-338
Fuel tank vacuum relief valve ........................... EC-36
FUELB1 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-313, EC-324
FUELB2 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-315, EC-326
Fuse ...................................................... PG-17, PG-77
Fuse and fusible link box .................................. PG-77
Fuse block ......................................................... PG-76
Fusible link ............................................ PG-17, PG-77
G
Garage jack and safety stand ............................. GI-42
Gauges ................................................................. DI-5
Generator .......................................................... SC-17
Generic scan tool (GST) ................................. EC-131
Glass ...................................... GW-11, GW-62, GW-65
Glove box lamp ................................................ LT-131
GPS antenna ..................................................... AV-82
IDX-6
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Line pressure solenoid valve ........................... AT-118
Line pressure switch (Transfer) .......... TF-154, TF-167
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-52
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-65
Low coast brake solenoid valve ......... AT-151, AT-153
Low tire pressure warning system ...................... WT-8
Low tire pressure warning system - trouble diagnoses .
WT-11
Low tire pressure warning system - Wiring diagram .....
WT-11
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-22
Lubricants ......................................................... MA-11
Lubrication circuit (engine) ................................... LU-6
Lubrication oil A/C ............................................ ATC-22
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood latches ...... MA-31
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-200
, EC-208
Magnet clutch ............................... ATC-115, ATC-180
MAIN - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-150, AT-163
Main oil pump (Transfer) ..................... TF-154, TF-167
Mainshaft (Transfer) ........................... TF-154, TF-167
Maintenance (engine)Schedule 1 ....................... MA-7
Maintenance (engine)Schedule 2 ....................... MA-9
Major overhaul (Final drive) ............................. FFD-14
Major overhaul (Transfer) ................................ TF-146
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ........................ EC-65
Map lamp .......................................................... LT-111
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ............. EC-197, EC-206
Meter ..................................................................... DI-5
METER - Wiring diagram ...................................... DI-9
MIL data link connectors circuit ....................... EC-697
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram .................................. EC-697
MIRROR - Wiring diagram ................................ GW-87
Misfire .............................................................. EC-350
Mode door control linkage adjustment ............. ATC-65
Mode door motor ............................ ATC-62, ATC-165
Model variation ................................................... GI-48
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) system .................. EC-25
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................... GI-6
Multi-remote control system - See Remote keyless entry
system ............................................................... BL-40
N
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................... BL-130
NAVI - Wiring diagram ....................................... AV-86
NAVI Control Unit .............................................. AV-83
Navigation system ............................................. AV-81
Neutral-4LO switch ............................................ TF-61
NONDTC - Wiring diagram .............................. AT-172
NVH troubleshooting (AX) ................................. FAX-4
NVH troubleshooting (EM) ................................ EM-10
NVH troubleshooting (Final drive) ..................... RFD-7
NVH troubleshooting (Propeller shaft) ................. PR-3
NVH troubleshooting (RAX) .............................. RAX-4
NVH troubleshooting (RSU) .............................. RSU-5
NVH troubleshooting (ST) .................................... PS-5
NVH troubleshooting (Transfer) ......................... TF-10
NVH troubleshooting (WT)NVH troubleshooting (WT) ..
WT-4
NVIS (Nissan vehicle immobilizer system) precautions
GI-3
O
O2H2B1 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-183
O2H2B2 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-185
O2S2B1 - Wiring diagram ... EC-279, EC-290, EC-303
O2S2B2 - Wiring diagram ... EC-281, EC-292, EC-305
Oil cooler (engine) .............................................. LU-12
Oil filter ............................................................... LU-11
Oil filter (Transfer) ............................................ TF-143
Oil pan (engine) ................................................ EM-24
Oil pressure (engine) ........................................... LU-8
Oil pressure relief valve (engine) ......................... LU-6
Oil pump (engine) .............................................. LU-14
Oil seal replacement (engine) ........................... EM-60
Oil seal replacement (front of final drive) FFD-8, RFD-9
Oil seal replacement (side of final drive) ......... RFD-11
On board diagnostic system ............................. EC-49
ORVR (On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery) .. EC-40
Overheat ......................................................... EC-504
P
P/SCKT - Wiring diagram ................................. WW-46
Pantograph jack .................................................. GI-42
Park/Neutral position switch ............................ EC-487
Parking brake control ........................................... PB-4
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ................ EC-46
Periodic maintenance ......................................... MA-7
Personal lamp .................................................. LT-111
PGC/V - Wiring diagram ................... EC-397, EC-405
PHASE - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-371
PHONE - Wiring diagram ................................... AV-65
Pinion bearing preload diff. ............................. RFD-26
Piston pin inspection ......................................... EM-94
Piston ring inspection ........................................ EM-95
Piston to bore clearance ................................... EM-99
Planetary carrier (Transfer) ................. TF-149, TF-176
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ... EC-489, AT-101, AT-102
POS - Wiring diagram ..................................... EC-364
POWER - Wiring diagram ................................... PG-6
Power door lock ................................................. BL-16
Power seat ......................................................... SE-81
Power steering fluid level .................................. MA-29
Power steering gear ........................................... PS-15
Power steering oil pump .................................... PS-22
Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor ........... EC-470
Power steering system bleeding .......................... PS-6
Power supply routing .......................................... PG-4
Power window .................................................. GW-15
PRE/SE - Wiring diagram ................. EC-429, EC-435
Precautions (General) ........................................... GI-4
Precautions in repairing high strength steel ..... BL-182
Pressure switch 1 ............................... AT-141, AT-155
FRONT FOG LAMP
LT-55
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
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LT
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Aiming AdjustmentINFOID:0000000003533400
The fog lamp is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable halogen bulb. Before performing aiming
adjustment, make sure of the following.
• Keep all tires inflated to correct pressure.
• Place vehicle on level ground.
• See that vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant,
engine oil and fuel, and spare tire, jack, and tools). Have the driver
or equivalent weight placed in driver seat.
Adjust aiming in the vertical direction by turning the adjustment
screw.
NOTE:
Access adjustment screw from underneath front bumper. Turn screw
clockwise to raise pattern and counterclockwise to lower pattern.
1. Set the distance between the screen and the center of the fog
lamp lens as shown.
2. Turn front fog lamps ON.
3. Adjust front fog lamps using adjusting screw so that the top edge
of the high intensity zone is 200 mm (7.9 in) below the height of
the fog lamp centers as shown.
• When performing adjustment, if necessary, cover the headlamps
and opposite fog lamp.
Bulb ReplacementINFOID:0000000003533401
FRONT FOG LAMP
Removal
1. Remove the front turn/fog lamp assembly. Refer to LT- 4 9.
SEL350X
MEL327G
MEL328GA
LU-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000003531555
OIL LEVEL
• Before starting the engine make sure the vehicle is parked on a flat
and level surface, then check the oil level. If the engine is already
running, turn it off and allow 10 minutes before checking.
• Check that the oil level is within the low (L) and high (H) range as
indicated on the dipstick.
• If the engine oil level is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to
GI-45, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
OIL APPEARANCE
• Check the engine oil for a white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If the engine oil is milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair the broken
parts.
OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following areas:
•Oil pan
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Oil cooler
• Intake valve timing control cover
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• Put the selector lever in the Park “P” position.
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "
Inspection".
2. Remove engine front undercover using power tool.
3. Disconnect the oil pressure switch harness connector.
4. Remove the oil pressure switch (A).
SMA954C
WBIA0791E
ENGINE OIL
LU-9
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
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F
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MA
LU
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5. Install Tools.
6. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Check the engine oil pressure with engine running under no-load.
Engine oil pressure [Engine oil temperature at 80°C (175°F)]
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2
, psi)
CAUTION:
If the difference is extreme, check the oil passages and oil pump for leaks and blockages.
8. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to the specification.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-45, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
uct and Sealant".
c. After warming up engine, make sure there is no leakage of engine oil with engine running.
Changing Engine OilINFOID:0000000003531556
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin contact with used
engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap
or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Remove engine front undercover using power tool.
2. Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage from engine compo-
nents. Refer to LU-8, "
Inspection".
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Loosen oil filler cap, then remove drain plug.
5. Drain engine oil.
6. Install drain plug with new washer.
CAUTION:
• Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
7. Refill with new engine oil. Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Tool number : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
WBIA0571E
Engine Speed Approximate Discharge Pressure
Idle speed More than 98 (1.0, 14)
2,000 rpm More than 294 (3.0, 43)
Oil pressure sensor torque : 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
Oil pan drain plug : 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
KBIA2498E