LU-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000003531555
OIL LEVEL
• Before starting the engine make sure the vehicle is parked on a flat
and level surface, then check the oil level. If the engine is already
running, turn it off and allow 10 minutes before checking.
• Check that the oil level is within the low (L) and high (H) range as
indicated on the dipstick.
• If the engine oil level is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to
GI-45, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
OIL APPEARANCE
• Check the engine oil for a white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If the engine oil is milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair the broken
parts.
OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following areas:
•Oil pan
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Oil cooler
• Intake valve timing control cover
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• Put the selector lever in the Park “P” position.
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "
Inspection".
2. Remove engine front undercover using power tool.
3. Disconnect the oil pressure switch harness connector.
4. Remove the oil pressure switch (A).
SMA954C
WBIA0791E
LU-10
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ENGINE OIL
Unit: (US qt, Imp qt)
CAUTION:
• The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.
• Always use the oil level gauge to determine when the proper amount of engine oil is in the
engine.
8. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
9. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
10. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "
Inspection".
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 6.2 (6 1/2, 5-1/2)
Without oil filter change 5.9 (6-1/4, 5-1/4)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 7.6 (8, 6-3/4)
OIL FILTER
LU-11
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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OIL FILTER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003531557
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine front undercover using power tool.
2. Remove the oil filter using Tool.
WARNING:
• The oil filter is provided with a relief valve.
Use Genuine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent.
• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage.
• Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
• Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the
engine and the vehicle.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil are hot.
INSTALLATION
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.
2. Apply engine oil to the oil seal circumference of the new oil filter.
3. Screw the oil filter manually until it touches the installation sur-
face, then tighten it by 2/3 turn. Or tighten to specification.
4. Inspect the engine for oil leakage. Refer to EM-74, "
Removal
and Installation".
5. Install the engine front undercover using power tool.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-8, "Inspection".
2. Start the engine and check for engine oil leakage.
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and add engine oil as required.Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)
WBIA0388E
SMA010
Oil filter : 17.7 N·m (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
SMA229B
LU-12
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
OIL COOLER
OIL COOLER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003531558
CAUTION:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil and engine coolant are hot.
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine front undercover using power tool.
2. Disconnect water hoses, pinching hoses near oil cooler to prevent engine coolant from spilling.
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine coolant on the drive belt.
3. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-11, "
Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine oil on the drive belts.
4. Remove connector bolt, and remove oil cooler.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Oil Cooler
Check oil cooler for cracks. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing compressed air through engine coolant
inlet. If necessary, replace oil cooler assembly.
Relief Valve
Inspect relief valve for movement, cracks and breaks by pushing the ball. If replacement is necessary, remove
valve by prying it out using a suitable tool. Install a new valve in place by tapping it.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal, paying attention to the following:
WBIA0790E
1. Oil pan 2. Water hose 3. Water pipe
4. Water hose 5. Oil cooler bolt 6. Oil filter
7. Oil cooler 8. O-ring 9. Relief valve
10. Water hose 11. Connector pipe 12. Gasket
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
LU-17
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Standard and LimitINFOID:0000000003531561
OIL PRESSURE
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2
, psi)
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)
Unit: (US qt, Imp qt)
Engine speed
rpm Approximate discharge oil pressure
Idle speed
2,000More than 98 (1.0, 14)
More than 294 (3.0, 43)
Body to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.200 (0.0045 - 0.0079)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance Below 0.180 (0.0071)
Body to inner rotor side clearance 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Body to outer rotor side clearance 0.030 - 0.090 (0.0012 - 0.0035)
Inner rotor to brazed portion of housing clearance 0.045 - 0.091 (0.0018 - 0.0036)
Regulator valve to oil pump cover clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 6.2 (6 1/2, 5-1/2)
Without oil filter change 5.9 (6-1/4, 5-1/4)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 7.6 (8, 6-3/4)
MA-1
MAINTENANCE
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CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................2
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
2
PREPARATION ...................................................3
Special Service Tool .................................................3
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................3
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ................................4
General Maintenance ................................................4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ................................6
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance ........................6
Maintenance for Off-road Driving (4WD only) ...........6
Schedule 1 ................................................................6
Schedule 2 ................................................................8
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS ................................................................
10
Fluids and Lubricants ..............................................10
SAE Viscosity Number ............................................10
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ...................................12
Checking Drive Belts ...............................................12
Changing Engine Coolant .......................................12
Checking Fuel Line .................................................15
Changing Fuel Filter ................................................15
Changing Engine Air Cleaner Filter .........................15
Changing Engine Oil ................................................16
Changing Oil Filter ...................................................16
Changing Spark Plugs .............................................18
Checking EVAP Vapor Line .....................................19
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ...........20
Changing In-cabin Microfilter ...................................20
Checking Exhaust System .......................................21
Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) .......21
Changing Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) .......23
Changing Transfer Fluid ..........................................23
Checking Transfer Fluid ..........................................24
Checking Propeller Shaft .........................................24
Checking Final Drive Oil ..........................................24
Changing Final Drive Oil ..........................................25
Balancing Wheels ....................................................25
Tire Rotation ............................................................27
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks ...................27
CheckingBrake Line and Cables .............................27
Checking Disc Brake ...............................................27
Checking Steering Gear and Linkage ......................28
Checking Power Steering Fluid and Line ................28
Checking Axle and Suspension Parts .....................29
Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latches .........30
Checking Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors, An-
chors and Adjusters .................................................
30
PREPARATION
MA-3
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PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000003533857
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000003533858
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
KV10115801
(J-38956)
Oil filter cap wrenchRemoving and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
KV991J0010
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometerChecking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant refill toolFilling cooling system
NT375
WBIA0539E
LMA053
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
PBIC0190E
S-NT047
MA-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Introduction of Periodic MaintenanceINFOID:0000000003533860
Two different maintenance schedules are provided, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic
maintenance at the same mileage or time intervals, whichever comes first.
Maintenance for Off-road Driving (4WD only)INFOID:0000000003533861
After driving the vehicle off-road through sand, mud, or water; more frequent maintenance may be required for
the following items:
Brake pads and rotors
Brake lines and hoses
Rear final drive oil, transmission fluid, and transfer fluid
Steering linkage
Drive shafts
Engine air cleaner filter
In-cabin microfilters
Schedule 1INFOID:0000000003533862
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
Schedule 1Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently includes
one or more of the following driving conditions:
• Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
• Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures re-
maining below freezing.
• Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
• Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi
or door-to-door delivery use.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
• Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier.Emission Control Sys-
tem MaintenanceMA-6
Chassis and Body
MaintenanceMA-6
Schedule 2Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of the driving conditions shown
in Schedule 1 apply to the driving habits.Emission Control Sys-
tem MaintenanceMA-8Chassis and Body
MaintenanceMA-8
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of miles, kilo-
meters or months, whichever
comes first.Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months3.75
(6)
37.50
(12)
611 . 2 5
(18)
915
(24)
1218.75
(30)
1522.5
(36)
1826.25
(42)
2130
(48)
24
Drive belts NOTE (1)MA-12
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-15
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-19
Fuel linesI*MA-15
Fuel filter NOTE (3)—
Engine coolant NOTE (4)MA-12
Engine oil R R R R R R R RMA-16
Engine oil filter R R R R R R R RMA-16
Spark plugs (double PLATINUM-
TIPPED type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).EM-29
Intake and exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (5)EM-103