TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-105
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
High-pressure Side is Too Low and Low-pressure Side is Too High
Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too Low
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
High-pressure side is too low and
low-pressure side is too high.High- and low-pressure sides
become equal soon after com-
pressor operation stops.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
No temperature difference
between high- and low-pres-
sure sides.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
AC356A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Both high- and low-pressure sides
are too low.
There is a big temperature
difference between liquid
tank outlet and inlet. Outlet
temperature is extremely
low.
Liquid tank inlet and expan-
sion valve are frosted.Liquid tank inside is slightly
clogged.
Replace liquid tank.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Temperature of expansion
valve inlet is extremely low
as compared with areas
near liquid tank.
Expansion valve inlet is
frosted.
Temperature difference
occurs somewhere in high-
pressure side.High-pressure pipe located
between liquid tank and
expansion valve is clogged.
Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Expansion valve and liquid
tank are warm or slightly cool
when touched.Low refrigerant charge.
↓
Leaking fittings or compo-
nents.Check refrigerant for leaks.
Refer to ATC-169, "
Checking
for Refrigerant Leaks" .
There is a big temperature dif-
ference between expansion
valve inlet and outlet while the
valve itself is frosted.Expansion valve closes a little
compared with the specifica-
tion.
↓
1. Improper expansion valve
adjustment.
2. Malfunctioning expansion
valve.
3. Outlet and inlet may be
clogged.
Remove foreign particles by
using compressed air.
Replace expansion valve.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
An area of the low-pressure
pipe is colder than areas near
the evaporator outlet.Low-pressure pipe is clogged
or crushed.
Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Air flow volume is not enough
or is too low.Evaporator is frozen.
Check intake sensor circuit.
Refer to ATC-121, "
Intake
Sensor Circuit" .
Replace compressor.
Repair evaporator fins.
Replace evaporator.
Refer to AT C - 8 8 , "Blower
Motor Circuit" .
AC353A
REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-169
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Checking for Refrigerant LeaksNJS000HY
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C lubricant
leakage, damage and corrosion. A/C lubricant leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow
extra inspection time in these areas when using either an electrical leak detector or fluorescent dye leak
detector (SST: J-42220).
If dye is observed, confirm the leak with an electrical leak detector. It is possible a prior leak was repaired and
not properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electrical leak detector, move the probe along the suspected
leak area at 1 to 2 inches per second and no further than 1/4 inch from the component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electrical leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will improve the
chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak DetectorNJS000HZ
1. Check A/C system for leaks using the UV lamp and safety goggles (SST: J-42220) in a low sunlight area
(area without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye will appear as a
bright green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evaporator drain open-
ing indicates an evaporator core assembly (tubes, core or expansion valve) leak.
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or
cloth, with the UV lamp for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using dye cleaner (SST: J-43872) to prevent future
misdiagnosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and verify the leak repair with an approved electrical leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionNJS000I0
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refrigerant dye into the injector tool (SST: J-41459).
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C low-pressure side service valve.
4. Start engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye
through the low-pressure service valve using dye injector tool (SST: J-41459) (refer to the manufacture’s
operating instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service valve.
CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a component, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed with the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the
leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak, it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
8. Attach a blue label as necessary.
AV-1
AUDIO-VISUAL SYSTEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION AV
A
B
AV
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AUDIO-VISUAL SYSTEM
WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYS-
TEM
PRECAUTION ............................................................ 6
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 6
Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis ........................... 6
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM .......................... 6
Precautions for Harness Repair ............................... 6
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM .......................... 6
PREPARATION ........................................................... 7
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................ 8
System Functions ..................................................... 8
AUDIO ................................................................... 8
VEHICLE INFORMATION SYSTEM ..................... 8
NAVIGATION SYSTEM ......................................... 8
HANDS-FREE PHONE ....................................... 10
REAR VIEW MONITOR ...................................... 10
Component Description ........................................... 11
AUDIO UNIT ........................................................ 11
BOSE AMP .......................................................... 11
SATELLITE TUNER ............................................ 12
AV CONTROL UNIT (WITHOUT NAVI) .............. 12
NAVI CONTROL UNIT (WITH NAVI) .................. 12
FRONT DISPLAY UNIT ...................................... 13
DVD PLAYER ...................................................... 13
CAMERA CONTROL UNIT ................................. 13
CAN Communication System Description .............. 13
CAN Communication Unit ...................................... 13
Schematic — Base Audio System — ..................... 14
Wiring Diagram — AV — / Base Audio System ..... 15
Schematic — BOSE Audio 2ch System — ............ 26
Wiring Diagram — AV — / BOSE Audio 2ch System ... 28
Schematic — BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
— ............................................................................ 42Wiring Diagram — AV — / BOSE Surround Audio
5.1ch System .......................................................... 45
Component Parts Location ..................................... 64
Location of Antenna ................................................ 65
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR CON-
TROL UNIT ............................................................... 66
Audio Unit for Base System .................................... 66
Audio Unit for BOSE System .................................. 68
BOSE Amp ............................................................. 70
Satellite Radio Tuner .............................................. 74
AV (NAVI) Control Unit ........................................... 75
Front Display Unit ................................................... 78
DVD Player ............................................................. 80
Camera Control Unit ............................................... 83
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM ............................................... 86
Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ......... 86
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE .................................. 86
FINISHING SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ............... 86
Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions .................... 86
On Board Diagnosis ............................................... 86
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 86
STARTING PROCEDURE ................................... 87
Self Diagnosis Mode ............................................... 88
DIAGNOSIS RESULT .......................................... 89
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode .............................. 91
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ......................................... 91
VEHICLE SIGNALS ............................................ 92
SPEAKER TEST ................................................. 92
CLIMATE CONTROL ........................................... 92
NAVIGATION ....................................................... 93
ERROR HISTORY ............................................... 93
VEHICLE CAN DIAGNOSIS ............................... 97
AV COMM DIAGNOSIS ....................................... 97
HANDSFREE PHONE ........................................ 98
CAMERA CONT. ................................................. 99
BLUETOOTH .....................................................100
DELETE UNIT CONNECTION LOG .................100
AV-3
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 REMOVAL ......................................................... 136
INSTALLATION ................................................. 136
GPS Antenna ....................................................... 136
REMOVAL ......................................................... 136
INSTALLATION ................................................. 137
Camera Control Unit ............................................ 138
REMOVAL ......................................................... 138
INSTALLATION ................................................. 138
Rear View Camera ............................................... 138
REMOVAL ......................................................... 138
INSTALLATION ................................................. 138
Steering Angle Sensor ......................................... 138
REMOVAL ......................................................... 138
INSTALLATION ................................................. 139
WITH MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ........................................................ 140
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .............................................................. 140
Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis ....................... 140
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ...................... 140
Precautions for Harness Repair ........................... 140
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ...................... 140
PREPARATION ....................................................... 141
Commercial Service Tools .................................... 141
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ........................................ 142
System Functions ................................................. 142
AUDIO ............................................................... 142
VEHICLE INFORMATION SYSTEM ................. 142
NAVIGATION SYSTEM ..................................... 142
MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM .............. 144
HANDS-FREE PHONE ..................................... 144
REAR VIEW MONITOR .................................... 144
Component Description ........................................ 145
AUDIO UNIT ..................................................... 145
BOSE AMP ....................................................... 145
SATELLITE TUNER .......................................... 146
AV CONTROL UNIT (WITHOUT NAVI) ............ 146
NAVI CONTROL UNIT (WITH NAVI) ................ 146
FRONT DISPLAY UNIT .................................... 146
REAR DISPLAY UNIT ....................................... 147
VIDEO DISTRIBUTOR ...................................... 147
DVD PLAYER .................................................... 147
CAMERA CONTROL UNIT ............................... 147
CAN Communication System Description ............ 148
CAN Communication Unit .................................... 148
Schematic — BOSE Audio 2ch System — .......... 149
Wiring Diagram — AV — / BOSE Audio 2ch System . 152
Schematic — BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
— .......................................................................... 171
Wiring Diagram — AV — / BOSE Surround Audio
5.1ch System ....................................................... 174
Component Parts Location ................................... 198
Location of Antenna ............................................. 199
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR CON-
TROL UNIT ............................................................. 200
Audio Unit ............................................................. 200BOSE Amp ...........................................................202
Satellite Radio Tuner ............................................206
AV (NAVI) Control Unit .........................................207
Video Distributor ...................................................210
Front Display Unit .................................................215
Rear Display Unit ..................................................217
DVD Player ...........................................................219
Headphone Amp ...................................................222
Camera Control Unit .............................................223
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM .............................................226
Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function .......226
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ................................226
FINISHING SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE .............226
Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions ..................226
On Board Diagnosis .............................................226
DESCRIPTION ..................................................226
STARTING PROCEDURE .................................227
Self Diagnosis .......................................................228
DIAGNOSIS RESULTS .....................................229
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ............................231
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS .......................................231
VEHICLE SIGNALS ..........................................232
SPEAKER TEST ...............................................232
CLIMATE CONTROL .........................................232
NAVIGATION .....................................................233
ERROR HISTORY .............................................233
VEHICLE CAN DIAGNOSIS .............................237
AV COMM DIAGNOSIS .....................................237
HANDSFREE PHONE ......................................238
REAR DISPLAY .................................................238
CAMERA CONT. ...............................................239
BLUETOOTH .....................................................240
DELETE UNIT CONNECTION LOG .................240
Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment ........241
CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV) ........................242
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................242
SELF-DIAG RESULTS ......................................243
DATA MONITOR ...............................................246
AV COMM MONITOR ........................................247
ECU PART NUMBER ........................................248
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..........................................249
Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated ............249
RGB Image Is Not Displayed ................................249
RGB IMAGE IS NOT DISPLAYED ON FRONT
AND REAR DISPLAYS ......................................249
ONLY FRONT DISPLAY ....................................249
ONLY REAR DISPLAY ......................................250
RGB Screen Is Rolling. .........................................251
ONLY FRONT DISPLAY ....................................251
ONLY REAR DISPLAY ......................................253
Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed ..........255
DVD IMAGE IS DISPLAYED .............................255
DVD IMAGE IS NOT DISPLAYED ....................257
IT CANNOT BE SWITCHED TO REAR VIEW
MONITOR IMAGE .............................................258
DVD Image Is Not Displayed ................................259
ONLY FRONT DISPLAY ....................................259
ONLY REAR DISPLAY ......................................261
BOTH FRONT DISPLAY AND REAR DISPLAY .262
AV-6
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
PRECAUTION
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]PRECAUTION PFP:00011
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NKS00485
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Trouble DiagnosisNKS00486
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Do not apply voltage of 7.0 V or higher to the measurement terminals.
Use the tester with its open terminal voltage being 7.0 V or less.
Be sure to turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal before
checking the circuit.
Precautions for Harness RepairNKS00487
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Solder the repaired parts, and wrap with tape. [Frays of twisted
line must be within 110 mm (4.33 in).]
Do not perform bypass wire connections for the repair parts.
(The spliced wire will become separated and the characteristics
of twisted line will be lost.)
PKIA0306E
PKIA0307E
AV-64
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Component Parts LocationNKS0048J
SKIB8874E
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
AV-89
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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DIAGNOSIS RESULT
Check the applicable display in the following table, and then repair the malfunctioning parts.
Control Unit Is Red, Gray, or Yellow
Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (Only 1 Line)
Switch color Description Possible malfunction/Action to take
Red AV (NAVI) control unit malfunction is detectedReplace AV (NAVI) control unit
Refer to AV-131, "
AV (NAVI) Control Unit"
Ye l l o w
(With NAVI)Malfunction is detected on DVD-ROM drive pickup
lens in NAVI control unit
There is dirt and damage on the map disc
Map disc
NAVI control unit
Gray
(With NAVI)DVD-ROM not inserted is detected Insert map disc
Applicable parts Description Probable malfunction location
Control unit to Camera Cont.Camera-connection recognition signal malfunc-
tion is detected
Camera control unit power supply and ground
circuit
Camera-connection recognition signal circuit
AV (NAVI) control unit
Camera control unit
Control unit to GPS Antenna GPS antenna connection malfunction is detected
GPS antenna feeder
GPS antenna
NAVI control unit
Control unit to DVD deck
DVD player power supply and ground circuit
malfunction is detected
Malfunction is detected on communication sig-
nal between DVD player and AV (NAVI) control
unit
DVD player power supply and ground circuit
DVD player
AV (NAVI) control unit
Control unit to Amplifier
(BOSE system)
BOSE amp power supply and ground circuit
malfunction is detected
Malfunction is detected on communication sig-
nal between BOSE amp and AV (NAVI) control
unit
BOSE amp power supply and ground circuit
BOSE amp
AV (NAVI) control unit
Control unit to Audio unit
(BOSE system)
Audio unit power supply and ground circuit mal-
function is detected
Malfunction is detected on communication cir-
cuit between audio unit and BOSE amp
Malfunction is detected on communication sig-
nal between audio unit and AV (NAVI) control
unit
Audio unit power supply and ground circuit
Communication circuit between BOSE amp
and audio unit
Audio unit
BOSE amp
AV (NAVI) control unit
AV-90
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (2 or More Lines)
When 2 or more connection lines between control unit (AV control unit, NAVI control) and each unit are dis-
played in yellow, these communication system lines may be open or shorted. The malfunctioning parts can be
detected by the combination of the connection lines displayed in yellow.
Applicable parts Description Probable malfunction location
Control unit to
Amplifier
Audio unitBase system
Audio unit power supply and ground circuit mal-
function is detected
Malfunction is detected on communication cir-
cuit between multifunction switch and audio unit
Malfunction is detected on communication sig-
nal between audio unit and AV (NAVI) control
unit
Audio unit power and ground circuit
Communication circuit between multifunction
switch and audio unit
Multifunction switch
Audio unit
AV (NAVI) control unit
BOSE system
Malfunction is detected on communication cir-
cuit between multifunction switch and camera
control unit
Malfunction is detected on communication cir-
cuit between camera control unit and BOSE
amp
Communication circuit between camera control
unit and BOSE amp
Multifunction switch
Camera control unit
BOSE amp