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ATC-26
LUBRICANT
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
LUBRICANTPFP:KLG00
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in CompressorNJS000G3
The lubricant in the compressor circulates through the system with the refrigerant. Add lubricant to compres-
sor when replacing any component or after a large refrigerant leakage occurred. It is important to maintain the
specified amount.
If lubricant quantity is not maintained properly, the following malfunctions may result:
Lack of lubricant: May lead to a seized compressor.
Excessive lubricant: Inadequate cooling (thermal exchange interference)
LUBRICANT
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Adjust the lubricant quantity according to the test group shown below.
1. CHECK LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION
Can lubricant return operation be performed?
A/C system works properly.
There is no evidence of a large amount of lubricant leakage.
CAUTION:
If excessive lubricant leakage is noted, never perform the lubricant return operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. PERFORM LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION, PROCEEDING AS FOLLOWS
1. Start the engine, and set to the following conditions:
–Engine speed: Idling to 1,200 rpm
–A/C switch: ON
–Blower speed: Max. position
–Temp. control: Optional [Set so that intake air temperature is 25 to 30°C (77 to 86°F).]
–Intake position: Recirculation (REC)
2. Perform lubricant return operation for about 10 minutes.
3. Stop the engine.
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK REPLACEMENT PART
Should the compressor be replaced?
YES >> GO TO AT C - 2 7 , "LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACE-
MENT" .
NO >> GO TO AT C - 2 7 , "
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACE-
MENT EXCEPT COMPRESSOR" . Name : Nissan A/C System Oil Type S
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LUBRICANT
ATC-27
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT COM-
PRESSOR
After replacing any of the following major components, add the correct amount of lubricant to the system.
Amount of lubricant to be added:
*1: If the refrigerant leak is small, no addition of lubricant is needed.
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT
1. Before connecting recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle, check recovery/recycling recharg-
ing equipment gauges. No refrigerant pressure should be displayed. If NG, recover refrigerant from equip-
ment lines.
2. Connect recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle. Confirm refrigerant purity in supply tank
using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrigerant identifier. If NG, refer to AT C - 7 , "
CONTAM-
INATED REFRIGERANT" .
3. Confirm refrigerant purity in vehicle A/C system using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrig-
erant identifier. If NG, refer to AT C - 7 , "
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT" .
4. Discharge refrigerant into the refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment. Measure lubricant discharged into
the recovery/recycling equipment.
5. Drain the lubricant from the old (removed) compressor into a graduated container and recover the amount
of lubricant drained.
6. Drain the lubricant from the new compressor into a separate, clean container.
7. Measure an amount of new lubricant installed equal to amount drained from old compressor. Add this
lubricant to new compressor through the suction port opening.
8. Measure an amount of new lubricant equal to the amount recovered during discharging. Add this lubricant
to new compressor through the suction port opening.
9. If the liquid tank also needs to be replaced, add another 5 m (0.2 US fl oz., 0.2 Imp fl oz.) of lubricant at
this time.
Do not add this 5 m (0.2 US fl oz., 0.2 Imp fl oz.) of lubricant when replaces the compressor only.
Part replacedLubricant to be added to system
Remarks
Amount of lubricant
m (US fl oz., Imp fl oz.)
Evaporator 75 (2.5, 2.6) —
Condenser 35 (1.2, 1.2) —
Liquid tank 10 (0.3, 0.4) —
In case of refrigerant leak30 (1.0, 1.1) Large leak
—
Small leak
*1
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AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
ATC-29
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROLPFP:27500
Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control SystemNJS000G4
The LAN (Local Area Network) system consists of unified meter and A/C amp., mode door motors, air mix
door motors, upper ventilator door motor and intake door motor.
A configuration of these components is shown in the figure below.
System ConstructionNJS000G5
A small network is constructed between the unified meter and A/C amp., mode door motors, air mix door
motors, upper ventilator door motor and intake door motor. The unified meter and A/C amp. and motors are
connected by data transmission lines and motor power supply lines. The LAN network is built through the
ground circuits of each door motor.
Addresses, motor opening angle signals, motor stop signals and error checking messages are all transmitted
through the data transmission lines connecting the unified meter and A/C amp. and each door motor.
The following functions are contained in LCUs built into the mode door motors, the air mix door motors, the
upper ventilator door motor and the intake door motor.
Address
Motor opening angle signals
Data transmission
Motor stop and drive decision
Opening angle sensor (PBR function)
Comparison
Decision (Unified meter and A/C amp. indicated value and motor opening angle comparison)
RJIA4016E
RJIA4017E
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AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
ATC-33
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Description of Control SystemNJS000G6
The control system consists of input sensors, switches, the unified meter and A/C amp. (microcomputer) and
outputs. The relationship of these components is shown in the figure below:
Control OperationNJS000G7
DISPLAY SCREEN
RJIA4021E
RJIA4022E
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ATC-42
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationNJS000GF
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
RJIA4030E
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ATC-68
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Unified Meter and A/C Amp. (Automatic Amplifier)
The unified meter and A/C amp. has a built-in microcomputer which
processes information sent from various sensors needed for air con-
ditioner operation. The air mix door motor, mode door motor, upper
ventilator door motor, intake door motor, blower motor and compres-
sor are then controlled.
When the various switches and temperature control switch are oper-
ated, data is input to the unified meter and A/C amp. from the AV
control unit / NAVI control unit using CAN communication.
Self-diagnosis functions are also built into unified meter and A/C
amp. to provide quick check of malfunctions in the auto air condi-
tioner system.
Potentio Temperature Control (PTC)
The PTC is built into the multifunction switch. It can be set at an
interval of 0.5°C (1.0°F) in the 18°C (60°F) to 32°C (90°F) tempera-
ture range by pressing temperature control switch. The set tempera-
ture is displayed.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR A/C SYSTEM
SYMPTOM: A/C system does not come on.
RJIA4032E
RJIA4048E
RJIA4049E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-77
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Component Parts
Mode door control system components are:
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Mode door motor (LCU)
A/C LAN system (PBR built-in mode door motor, upper ventilator door motor, air mix door motor and
intake door motor)
In-vehicle sensor
Ambient sensor
Sunload sensor
Intake sensor
System Operation
The unified meter and A/C amp. receives data from each of the sensors. The unified meter and A/C amp.
sends air mix door, mode door, upper ventilator door and intake door opening angle data to the air mix door
motor LCUs, mode door motor LCUs, upper ventilator door motor LCU and intake door motor LCU.
The air mix door motors, mode door motors, upper ventilator door motor and intake door motor read their
respective signals according to the address signal. Opening angle indication signals received from the unified
meter and A/C amp. and each of the motor position sensors are compared by the LCUs in each door motor
with the existing decision and opening angles. Subsequently, HOT/COLD, DEF/VENT, OPEN/SHUT and FRE/
REC operation is selected. The new selection data are returned to the unified meter and A/C amp.
*1ATC-37, "Discharge Air Flow"*2AT C - 6 5 , "Operational Check"*3ATC-121, "Intake Sensor Circuit"
*4ATC-57, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 2 to 6.*5AT C - 11 2 , "
Ambient Sensor Circuit"*6AT C - 11 5 , "In-vehicle Sensor Circuit"
*7ATC-118, "Sunload Sensor Circuit"*8AT C - 8 2 , "Air Mix Door Motor Cir-
cuit"
*9AT C - 5 7 , "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 13.
*10ATC-71, "
DIAGNOSIS PROCE-
DURE FOR LAN CIRCUIT"
*11ATC-139, "MODE DOOR MOTOR"*12AT C - 4 1 , "SYMPTOM TABLE"
RJIA4056E
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ATC-78
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Mode Door Control Specification
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Mode Door Motor
The mode door motors are attached to the heater & cooling unit
assembly. It rotates so that air is discharged from the outlet set by
the unified meter and A/C amp. Motor rotation is conveyed to a link
which activates the mode door.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MODE DOOR MOTOR
SYMPTOM: Mode door motor does not operate normally.
Perform diagnosis procedure. Refer to AT C - 7 1 , "
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR LAN CIRCUIT" .
RJIA1778E
RJIA4057E
RJIA4058E