Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Transfer: 3C-4
• Pour transaxle oil and transfer oil referring to “Manual
Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B” and “Transfer Oil
Change”.
Transfer Assembly ComponentsS6RW0D3306004
1
2
6
9
1110
8
7
3A
4
5
36
OIL
(a) 5
(a)
OIL
28
18
30
27
25
21
28
13
12
22OIL
OIL
32A
31A
1322(d)
34A
33
23A
2019
(c)1217G
291217G
(b)
35
15A
26
26 14
24
17
161217G(b)
A
I5RW0A330007-05
1. Transfer output flange nut
: After tightening nut so as rotational torque
of bevel pinion to be in specified value,
caulk nut securely.15. Dowel pin 29. Transfer right case
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to
mating surface with right case.
2. Transfer output flange 16. Oil drain plug
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to thread
part.30. Oil level / filler plug
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to
thread part.
3. Oil seal
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil seal lip.17. Transfer left case
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to left case.31. Left case oil seal No.1
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil
seal lip.
4. Pinion shaft rear taper roller bearing 18. Transfer case bolt 32. Left case oil seal No.2
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil
seal lip.
5. Transfer output retainer bolt 19. Reduction drive gear left bearing 33. Right case oil seal No.3
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil
seal lip.
6. O-ring
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to all around
surface.20. Reduction drive gear 34. Right case oil seal No.2
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil
seal lip.
7. Shim 21. Reduction driven gear left taper roller
bearing35. Right case oil seal No.1
: Apply grease 99000-25010 to oil
seal lip.
8. Spacer 22. Reduction driven gear right taper roller
bearing36. Transfer output retainer
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Transfer: 3C-16
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D3307001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Transfer Assembly Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”. These contact patterns, located on toe or heel on both
drive and coast sides, mean that 1) both pinion and gear
are defective, 2) retainer is not true, or 3) gear is not
properly seated on transfer case. The remedy is to
replace the defective member.
Irregular patterns: If the pattern is not oval, it means that
bevel gear is defective. High or low spots on tooth
surfaces or on the seat of bevel gear are the cause of
irregular patterns appearing on some teeth. The remedy
is to replace the pinion and gear set and, if the seat is
defective, so is transfer case. Tooth contact pattern Diagnosis and remedy
I3RH01332048-01
I3RH01332049-01
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Transfer oil level / filler plug 23 2.3 17.0 ) / )
Transfer oil drain plug 23 2.3 17.0 )
Stiffener No.1 bolt and No.2 bolt 55 5.5 40.0 )
Transfer to transaxle bolt 98 9.8 71.0 )
Transfer case bolt 23 2.3 17.0 )
Transfer output retainer bolt 55 5.5 40.0 )
Oil plate bolt 9 0.9 6.5 )
Rotational torque of bevel pinion (Bearing
preload)0.50 – 1.30 0.05 – 0.13 0.35 – 0.95 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Control System and Diagnosis: 4A-4
Rear Brake Hose / Pipe ConstructionS6RW0D4101003
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Brakes Diagnosis NoteS6RW0D4104001
Road Testing Brakes
Brakes should be tested on dry, clean, smooth and
reasonably level roadway which is not crowned. Road
test brakes by making brake applications with both light
and heavy pedal forces at various speeds to determine if
the vehicle stops evenly and effectively. Also drive
vehicle to see if it leads to one side or the other without
brake application. If it does, check the tire pressure, front
wheel alignment and front suspension attachments for
looseness. See diagnosis table for other causes.
Brake Fluid Leaks
Check the master cylinder fluid levels. While a slight
drop in reservoir level does result from normal lining
wear, an abnormally low level indicates a leak in the
system. In such a case, check the entire brake system
for leakage. If even a slight evidence of leakage is noted,
the cause should be corrected or defective parts should
be replaced.Substandard or Contaminated Brake Fluid
Improper brake fluid, mineral oil or water in the fluid may
cause the brake fluid to boil or the rubber components
(piston cups and brake hoses) in the hydraulic system to
deteriorate.
If the above fluid is included in the system, replace the
master cylinder assembly and other rubber components
(hoses). The master cylinder assembly is disassemble
parts to maintain the performance.
The system must be flushed if there is any doubt as to
the grade of fluid in the system or if fluid has been used
which contained parts that have been subjected to
contaminated fluid.
I6RW0D410001-01
1. To left rear brake hose 5. Left rear brake hose to left brake
2. To right rear brake hose 6. Right rear brake hose to right brake
3. Left rear brake hose : 16 N⋅m (1.6 kgf-m, 12.0 lb-ft)
4. Right rear brake hose
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Control System and Diagnosis: 4A-8
Brake Fluid Level InspectionS6RW0D4106004
CAUTION!
Do not use shock absorber fluid or any other
fluid which contains mineral oil. Do not use a
container which has been used for mineral oil
or a container which is wet from water.
Mineral oil will cause swelling and distortion
of rubber parts in hydraulic brake system and
water mixed into brake fluid will lower fluid
boiling point. Keep all fluid containers
capped to prevent contamination.
NOTE
Be sure to use particular brake fluid either as
indicated on reservoir cap of that vehicle or
recommended in owner’s manual which
comes along with that vehicle. Use of any
other fluid is strictly prohibited.
Fluid level should be between MIN and MAX
lines marked on reservoir.
When brake warning light lights sometimes
during driving, replenish fluid to MAX level.
When fluid decreases quickly, inspect brake
system for leakage. Correct leaky points and
then refill to specified level.
1) Check master cylinder, reservoir and reservoir hose
(if equipped) for crack, damage and brake fluid
leakage. If any faulty condition exists, correct or
replace.
2) Check that brake fluid level is between MAX (1) and
MIN marks (2) on reservoir.
Brake Light Switch AdjustmentS6RW0D4106005
Adjustment should be made as follows. Pull up brake
pedal toward you and while holding it there, adjust
switch position so that clearance between end of thread
and brake pedal is as specified. Then lock it by turning
clockwise.
Clearance between brake pedal and brake light
switch
“a”: 0.5 – 1.5 mm (0.02 – 0.05 in.)
Air Bleeding of Brake SystemS6RW0D4106006
CAUTION!
Brake fluid is extremely damaging to paint. If
fluid should accidentally touch painted
surface, immediately wipe fluid from paint
and clean painted surface.
Bleeding operation is necessary to remove air whenever
it entered hydraulic brake system.
Hydraulic lines of brake system are based on the
diagonal split system. When a brake pipe or hose was
disconnected at the wheel, bleeding operation must be
performed at both ends of the line of the removed pipe or
hose. When any joint part of the master cylinder of other
joint part between the master cylinder and each brake
(wheel) was removed, the hydraulic brake system must
be bled at all 4 wheel brakes.
NOTE
Perform bleeding operation starting with rear
brake caliper or wheel cylinder farthest from
master cylinder and then at front caliper of
the same brake line. Do the same on the
other brake line.
1
2
I7RW01410004-01
1. Right front brake caliper 3. Right rear wheel cylinder
2. Left front brake caliper 4. Left rear wheel cylinder
I5RW0A410005-01
I7RW01410005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4A-11 Brake Control System and Diagnosis:
Master Cylinder and Brake Booster ComponentsS6RW0D4106010
CAUTION!
Never disassemble master cylinder and brake booster. Disassembly will spoil its original function.
If faulty condition is found, replace it with new one.
Master Cylinder Reservoir Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D4106011
CAUTION!
Do not allow brake fluid to get on painted
surfaces. Painted surfaces will be damaged
by brake fluid, flush it with water immediately
if any fluid is spilled.
Removal
1) Clean outside of reservoir and master cylinder.
2) Disconnect fluid level switch coupler (1) and clamp
(3) from reservoir (2).
4 2
2
1
(b) 10
9 8
7
11 12
6
3
5(a)
I7RW01410017-03
1. Reservoir 6. O-ring 11. Brake vacuum hose
: Be sure to direct location mark (12) to upward as
shown in figure.
2. Grommet
: Apply brake fluid. 7. Brake booster : 18N⋅m (1.8kgf-m, 13.0 lb-ft)
3. Master cylinder 8. Clevis pin : 13N⋅m (1.3kgf-m, 9.5lb-ft)
4. Reservoir connect pin 9. Clip : Do not reuse.
5. Master cylinder fixing nut 10. Gasket : Apply grease to piston rod
(Grease included in spare parts to master
cylinder or brake booster.)
2
13
I7RW01410009-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5-ii Table of Contents
DTC P1723: Range Select Switch
Malfunction ...................................................... 5A-68
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch
Shudder .......................................................... 5A-69
DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit
Range / Performance ...................................... 5A-70
DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit
High ................................................................. 5A-72
DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
Circuit Pressure Control Solenoid Control
Circuit Low ...................................................... 5A-74
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication
Bus Off ............................................................ 5A-76
DTC U0100: Lost Communication with ECM /
PCM “A” .......................................................... 5A-76
Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits .................... 5A-76
TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check ............. 5A-80
Brake Interlock System Inspection .................... 5A-81
Repair Instructions ............................................5A-82
Learning Control Initialization ............................ 5A-82
A/T Fluid Level Check ....................................... 5A-82
A/T Fluid Change .............................................. 5A-83
Select Lever Components ................................. 5A-84
Select Lever Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-84
Select Lever Knob Installation........................... 5A-84
Select Lever Inspection ..................................... 5A-85
“3” Position Switch Inspection ........................... 5A-85
Shift Lock Solenoid Inspection .......................... 5A-85
Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement ..................... 5A-85
Select Cable Components ................................ 5A-86
Select Cable Removal and Installation ............. 5A-86
Select Cable Adjustment ................................... 5A-86
Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation... 5A-87
Transmission Range Sensor Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 5A-89
Output Shaft Speed Sensor (VSS) Removal
and Installation ................................................ 5A-90
Output Shaft Speed Sensor (VSS) Inspection .. 5A-90
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-91
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection................ 5A-91
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-91
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Inspection ........................................................ 5A-92
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and
Timing Solenoid Valve) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-92
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and
Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection .................. 5A-94
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Solenoid)
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-95
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves Inspection ... 5A-96
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-97
A/T Relay Inspection ......................................... 5A-97Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............. 5A-98
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement ............... 5A-98
Automatic Transaxle Unit Components............. 5A-99
Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting ................................................... 5A-100
Automatic Transaxle Assembly Components . 5A-102
Automatic Transaxle Unit Disassembly........... 5A-104
Oil Pump Assembly Components ................... 5A-116
Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-116
Oil Pump Assembly Inspection ....................... 5A-117
Direct Clutch Assembly Components.............. 5A-119
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ..... 5A-119
Direct Clutch Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-120
Direct Clutch Assembly Inspection.................. 5A-122
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Components .................................................. 5A-123
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Preliminary Check ......................................... 5A-123
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Disassembly and Reassembly ...................... 5A-124
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Inspection ...................................................... 5A-127
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components ....... 5A-128
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-128
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Components........... 5A-129
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-130
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast
Brake Piston) Assembly Inspection............... 5A-131
Countershaft Assembly Components.............. 5A-132
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-132
Valve Body Assembly Components ................ 5A-133
Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-134
Differential Assembly Components ................. 5A-135
Differential Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-136
Differential Assembly Inspection ..................... 5A-137
Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-138
Transaxle Case Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-140
Automatic Transaxle Unit Inspection and
Adjustment .................................................... 5A-141
Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly ............... 5A-144
Specifications ...................................................5A-161
Tightening Torque Specifications .................... 5A-161
Special Tools and Equipment .........................5A-162
Recommended Service Material ..................... 5A-162
Special Tool .................................................... 5A-162
Manual Transmission/Transaxle ............ 5B-1
General Description .............................................5B-1
Manual Transaxle Construction .......................... 5B-1
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 5-iii
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 5B-5
Manual Transaxle Symptom Diagnosis............... 5B-5
Repair Instructions .............................................. 5B-5
Manual Transaxle Oil Level Check ..................... 5B-5
Manual Transaxle Oil Change ............................ 5B-6
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............... 5B-7
Gear Shift Control Lever and Cable
Components...................................................... 5B-8
Gear Shift Control Lever and Cable Removal
and Installation .................................................. 5B-9
Gear Select Control Cable Adjustment ............... 5B-9
Back Up Light Switch Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5B-10
Back Up Light Switch Inspection ....................... 5B-10
Manual Transaxle Unit Components ................. 5B-11
Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting..................................................... 5B-12
Gear Shift and Select Shaft Assembly
Components.................................................... 5B-13
Gear Shift and Select Shaft Assembly
Removal and Installation................................. 5B-14
Gear Shift and Select Shaft Assembly
Disassembly and Reassembly ........................ 5B-15
Manual Transaxle Assembly Components........ 5B-16
Fifth Gear Disassembly and Reassembly ......... 5B-17
Manual Transaxle Assembly Disassembly
and Reassembly ............................................. 5B-19
Right Case Disassembly and Reassembly ....... 5B-24
Left Case Disassembly and Reassembly.......... 5B-25
Input Shaft and Countershaft Components....... 5B-27
Input Shaft Disassembly and Reassembly........ 5B-28
Countershaft Disassembly and Reassembly .... 5B-31
Gear Shift Shaft Components ........................... 5B-35
5th and Reverse Gear Shift Shafts
Disassembly and Reassembly ........................ 5B-35
Gear Shift Shaft and Fork Inspection ................ 5B-35
Differential Components ................................... 5B-36Differential Disassembly and Reassembly ........ 5B-36
Specifications .....................................................5B-38
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 5B-38
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................5B-39
Recommended Service Material ....................... 5B-39
Special Tool ...................................................... 5B-39
Clutch ....................................................... 5C-1
General Description .............................................5C-1
Clutch (Hydraulic Type) Construction .................5C-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............5C-2
Clutch System Symptom Diagnosis ....................5C-2
Repair Instructions ..............................................5C-3
Clutch Pedal Inspection ......................................5C-3
Clutch Fluid Level Inspection ..............................5C-3
Air Bleeding of Clutch System.............................5C-3
Clutch Fluid Pipe and Hose Location ..................5C-4
Clutch Fluid Pipe Removal and Installation.........5C-4
Clutch Fluid Pipe Inspection................................5C-4
Clutch Master Cylinder Removal and
Installation .........................................................5C-5
Clutch Operating Cylinder Assembly
Removal and Installation ...................................5C-5
Clutch Operating Cylinder Assembly
Inspection ..........................................................5C-6
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Components ......................................................5C-6
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Removal and Installation ...................................5C-7
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Inspection ..........................................................5C-8
Specifications .......................................................5C-9
Tightening Torque Specifications ........................5C-9
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................5C-10
Recommended Service Material .......................5C-10
Special Tool ......................................................5C-10
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-18 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Step 2. DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance
First, referring to “DTC Check”, check DTC and pending
DTC. If DTC exists, print or write down DTC and freeze
frame data and then clear malfunction DTC(s) by
referring to “DTC Clearance”. Malfunction DTC indicates
malfunction in the system but it is not possible to know
from it whether the malfunction is occurring now or it
occurred in the past and normal condition has been
restored. In order to know that, check symptom in
question according to Step 5 and then recheck DTC
according to Step 6.
Diagnosing a trouble based on the DTC in this step only
or failure to clear the DTC in this step may result in an
faulty diagnosis, trouble diagnosis of a normal circuit or
difficulty in troubleshooting which is otherwise
unnecessary.
Step 3 and 4. Visual Inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of
the items that support proper function of the engine and
automatic transaxle referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 5. Trouble Symptom Confirmation
Check trouble symptoms based on information obtained
in “Step 1. Customer Complaint Analysis: ” and “Step 2.
DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance: ”.
Also, reconfirm DTC according to “DTC Confirmation
Procedure” described in each DTC flow.
Step 6 and 7. Rechecking and Record of DTC and
Freeze Frame Data
Refer to “DTC Check” for checking procedure.Step 8. A/T Basic Check and A/T Symptom
Diagnosis
Perform basic check of A/T according to “A/T Basic
Check” first. When the end of the flow has been reached,
check the parts of the system suspected as a possible
cause referring to “A/T Symptom Diagnosis” and based
on symptoms appearing on the vehicle (symptoms
obtained through steps of customer complaint analysis,
trouble symptom confirmation and/or A/T basic check)
and repair or replace faulty parts, if any.
Step 9. Troubleshooting for DTC
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 / 7 and referring to
“applicable DTC flow”, locate the cause of the trouble,
namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness, connector,
actuator, TCM or other part and repair or replace faulty
parts.
Step 10. Check for Intermittent Problem
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to
occur (e.g. wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section
00” and related circuit of DTC recorded in Step 2.
Step 11. Final Confirmation Test
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the
vehicle is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has
been repaired is related to the malfunction DTC, clear
the DTC once and check to ensure that no malfunction
DTC is indicated.
Visual InspectionS6RW0D5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in
Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• Throttle cable (if equipped) ----- play (under warm engine),
installation
• A/T select cable ----- installation “Select Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom
Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually