Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-78 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Connector “C07”
Terminal Wire color CircuitStandard
voltageCondition
1REDTransmission range
sensor (“R” range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “R” range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at other than “R” range
2— — — —
3— — — —
4— — — —
5— — — —
6WHTInput shaft speed
sensor (+)2 – 3 V Ignition switch turned ON, engine stops.
*(“Referenc
e waveform
No. 4: ”)While engine running.
(Output signal is waveform. Waveform frequency varies
depending on output shaft speed. (16 pulses are
generated par 1 input shaft revolution.))
7GRNTransmission range
sensor (“D” or “3”
range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “D” or “3” range
0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON, select lever at other than “D” or “3”
range
8GRN/ORNTransmission range
sensor (“N” range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “N” range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at other than “N” range
9 YEL “3” position switch8 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, select lever at other than “3” or “2”
range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “3” or “2” range
10 — — — —
11 — — — —
12 — — — —
13 — — — —
14 — — — —
15 — — — —
16 BLKInput shaft speed
sensor (–)2 – 3 V Ignition switch ON, engine at stop
17 — — — —
18LT GRN/
BLKTransmission range
sensor (“L” range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “L” range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at other than “L” range
19 GRN/YELTransmission range
sensor (“2” range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “2” range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at other than “2” range
20 PNK/BLKTransmission range
sensor (“P” range)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at “P” range
0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON, select lever at other than “P” range
21 — — — —
22 — — — —
23 BLU Data link connector 8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
24 — — — —
25 PPLOutput shaft speed
sensor (VSS)8 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform
No. 5: ”)Vehicle running.
(Sensor signal is pulse. Pulse frequency varies
depending on vehicle speed. (8190 pulses are
generated par 60 km/h, 37.5 mile/h)
26 — — — —
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosis.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-1
Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-1
Steering System Inspection ................................ 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-6
Steering Column Inspection ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal
and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-8
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1
P/S System Note ................................................. 6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................... 6C-1General Description .............................................6C-2
P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Description ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4
EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5
EPS System Check .............................................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check ................................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-11
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-13
DLC and Its Communication Check (No
communication to P/S Control Module)...........6C-14
“EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-16
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady
after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-18
DTC C1111 / C1113 / C1115: Torque Sensor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-19
DTC C1116: Steering Torque Sensor Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-21
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure .......................................6C-22
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-24
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: Motor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-26
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-27
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Internal
Failure .............................................................6C-28
P/S Control Module Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-29
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits ............................................................6C-30
Steering Wheel Play Check ..............................6C-34
Steering Force Check .......................................6C-34
Repair Instructions ............................................6C-35
Steering Gear Case Assembly Components ....6C-35
Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection .........6C-36
Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation..............6C-36
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-8 Power Assisted Steering System:
Step 8: Steering Symptom Diagnosis and P/S
System Symptom Diagnosis
Perform basic steering system check according to
“Steering Symptom Diagnosis in Section 6A” first. When
the end of the flow has been reached, check the parts of
the system suspected as a possible cause referring to
“P/S System Symptom Diagnosis” and based on
symptoms appearing on the vehicle (symptoms obtained
through steps of customer complaint analysis, trouble
symptom confirmation and/or basic P/S system check)
and repair or replace faulty parts, if any.
Step 9: Troubleshooting for DTC (See each DTC
Diag. Flow)
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 or 7 and referring
to the applicable DTC diag. flow, locate the cause of the
trouble, namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness,
connector, actuator, P/S control module or other part and
repair or replace faulty parts.
Step 10: Intermittent Problems Check
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to
occur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section
00” and related circuit of DTC recorded in Step 2.
Step 11: Final Confirmation Test
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the P/
S system is free from any abnormal conditions. If what
has been repaired is related to the DTC, clear the DTC
once, perform DTC confirmation procedure and confirm
that no DTC is indicated.
“EPS” Warning Light CheckS6RW0D6304002
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position (but without
running engine) and check if the “EPS” warning light
(1) lights up. If the light dose not light up, go to
““EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine Starts” of
the diagnostic flows.
2) Start engine and check that “EPS” warning light turns
OFF. If light remains ON and no DTC is stored in P/S
control module, go to ““EPS” Warning Light Remains
ON Steady after Engine Starts” for troubleshooting.
DTC CheckS6RW0D6304003
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector
(DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
3) Start engine.
4) Read DTC according to the instructions displayed on
SUZUKI scan tool. For further details, refer to
operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.
NOTE
• If communication between SUZUKI scan
tool and the vehicle can not be
established, perform “DLC and Its
Communication Check (No communication
to P/S Control Module)”.
• DTC C1122 (engine speed signal failure) is
indicated when ignition switch is at ON
position and engine is not running, but it
means there is nothing abnormal if
indication changes to a normal one when
engine is started.
5) After completing the check, turn ignition switch to
OFF position and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from
DLC.
1
I7RW01632002-01
(A)
1I5RW0A630004-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power Assisted Steering System: 6C-9
DTC ClearanceS6RW0D6304004
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector
(DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool3) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
4) Erase DTC according to the instructions displayed
on SUZUKI scan tool. For further details, refer to
operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.
5) After completing the clearance, turn ignition switch to
OFF position and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from
DLC.
DTC TableS6RW0D6304005
CAUTION!
Be sure to perform the “EPS System Check” before starting troubleshooting corresponding to each
DTC.
(A)
1I5RW0A630004-01
DTC No. Detecting itemDetecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting)Trouble area DTC“EPS”
warning
light
No
CODESNormal — — — —
) C1111Steering torque sensor
(Main) circuit voltageCircuit voltage of sensor main is
more than 4.5 V or less than 0.5
V
• Torque sensor signal
circuit
• Torque sensor
• P/S control module1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
)
C1113Steering torque sensor
(Main and Sub) circuit
correlationDifference between steering
torque calculated based on
sensor main signal and steering
torque calculated based on
sensor sub signal is more than
4.9 N⋅m
or
Difference between
instantaneous value and average
value of steering torque
calculated based on sensor main
signal and steering torque
calculated based on sensor sub
signal is more than 2.94 N⋅m1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
)
C1115Steering torque sensor
(Sub) circuit voltageCircuit voltage of sensor sub
signal is more than 4.5 V or less
than 0.5 V1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
)
C1116Steering torque sensor
power supply circuit Circuit voltage of torque sensor 9
V power supply is less than 7 V• Torque sensor 9 V
power supply circuit
• Torque sensor
• P/S control module1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-12 Power Assisted Steering System:
Scan Tool DataS6RW0D6304007
NOTE
When P/S motor is cold condition (that is, armature coil of P/S motor is not heated), normal value with
asterisk (*) mark in the following table is displayed on scan tool
Scan Tool Data Definitions
Power Supply Voltage
This parameter indicates battery positive voltage.
Sensor Power Supply (Torque Sensor Power Supply,
V)
This parameter indicates the power supply voltage which
the P/S control module supplies to the torque sensor.
Sensor (Main) Torque (Torque Sensor Main Torque,
N⋅m)
The torque sensor is installed to detect the steering force
and the steering direction. It consists of two
potentiometers and the main torque sensor is one of
these.
Sensor (Sub) Torque (Torque Sensor Sub Torque,
N⋅m)
The torque sensor is installed to detect the steering force
and the steering direction. It consists of two
potentiometers and the sub-torque sensor is one of
these. Its output characteristics are compared with those
of the main torque sensor.Control Torque (N⋅m)
This parameter is an internal parameter of the P/S
control module. It is obtained by computing the torque
sensor input signal.
Target Motor Current (Motor Control Current, A)
Based on the input signal, the P/S control module
determines the assist amount and controls the current to
the motor suitable for that assist amount. This parameter
indicates that control value.
Measured MOT Current (Motor Monitor Current, A)
This parameter indicates the actually measured value of
the current flowing to the motor. The motor circuit
condition is diagnosed by comparing this parameter with
“Motor Control” parameter described previously.
Vehicle Speed (km/h, MPH)
Vehicle speed signal is fed from BCM. P/S control
module determines the amount of power assist based on
this vehicle speed signal and the torque sensor signal.
Engine Speed (rpm)
Engine speed signal is fed from the ECM so that it can
be used for trouble diagnosis of the electric power
steering system. Scan tool data Vehicle condition Normal condition
) Power Supply Voltage
Ignition switch ON10 – 14 V
) Sensor Power Supply7.4 – 10 V
) Sensor (Main) TorqueEngine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at fully turned to left –10.5 – 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right 0 – 12.85 N⋅m
) Sensor (Sub) Torque Engine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at fully turned to left 0 – 10.65 N⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right –12.85 – 0 N⋅m
) Control TorqueEngine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at fully turned to left –7.22 – 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right 0 – 7.16 N⋅m
) Target Motor CurrentEngine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at free 0 A
Steering wheel at fully turned to left or
right*45 – 60 A
) Measured MOT
Current
Engine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at free 0 A
Steering wheel at fully turned to left or
right*45 – 60 A
) Vehicle Speed Engine running and vehicle at stop 0 km/h
) Engine Speed Engine running at idle speed after warming up 700 ± 50 rpm
) Motor Drive VoltageEngine running at idle
speedSteering wheel at free 0.8 – 1 V
Steering wheel at fully turned to right *5.5 – 8.5 V
) System Power Status
Ignition switch ONON
) IGN switch StatusON
) Torque sensor Status
Engine running at idle speedON
) Fail Safe FET StatusON
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power Assisted Steering System: 6C-13
Motor Drive Voltage (V)
This parameter indicates the voltage between motor
terminals.
System Power Status (EPS System Power, ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates input status of EPS system
power supply.
IGN switch Status (ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates the condition of the power
supply through the ignition switch.Torque sensor Status (ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates the output status of the torque
sensor power supply.
Fail Safe FET Status (ON, OFF)
This parameter indicates the status of the motor drive
power supply circuit.
P/S System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D6304008
This section describes trouble diagnosis of the P/S system parts whose trouble is not indicated by the on-board
diagnostic system (self-diagnostic function). When no malfunction is indicated by the on-board diagnostic system
(self-diagnosis function) and assuredly those steering basic parts as described in “Steering Symptom Diagnosis in
Section 6A” are all in good condition, check the following power steering system parts which may be a possible cause
for each symptom of the steering.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Steering wheel feels
heavy (Perform “Steering
Force Check:” before
diagnosis.)Steering wheel installed improperly
(twisted)Install steering wheel correctly.
Poor performance of P/S motorCheck P/S motor referring to “P/S Motor and
Its Circuit Inspection”.
Poor performance of torque sensorCheck torque sensor referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Steering gear case assembly
malfunctionReplace steering gear case assembly.
Poor performance of vehicle speed
signal from BCMCheck vehicle speed signal circuit referring to
“DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure”.
Steering wheel feels
heavy momentarily when
turning it to the left or
rightSteering gear case assembly
malfunctionReplace steering gear case assembly.
Poor recovery from turnsPoor performance of torque sensorCheck torque sensor referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Steering gear case assembly
malfunctionReplace steering gear case assembly.
Vehicle pulls to one side
during straight drivingPoor performance of torque sensorCheck torque sensor referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Steering gear case assembly
malfunctionReplace steering gear case assembly.
Abnormal noiseP/S motor (built in steering gear case
assembly) malfunctionReplace steering gear case assembly.
No idle upP/S control module faultyCheck P/S control module referring to
“Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-20 Power Assisted Steering System:
DTC Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1Was “EPS System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “EPS System
Check”.
2DTC check
Is DTC C1153 or C1116 indicated, together?Go to applicable diag.
flow.Go to Step 3.
3Torque sensor signal circuit check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, disconnect torque
sensor connector.
2) Check for voltage between following terminal with
ignition switch ON.
• “E11-18” (“YEL” wire) terminal and body ground
• “E11-10” (“WHT” wire) terminal and body ground
Is it about 0 V?Go to Step 4. Torque sensor signal
circuit is shorted to
other circuit.
4Torque sensor circuit check
1) Disconnect P/S control module connector.
2) Check that torque sensor signal circuit is as follows.
• Insulation resistance of wire harness is infinity
between “Torque sensor signal circuit” terminal and
other terminal at torque sensor connector.
• Wiring harness resistance of “Torque sensor signal
circuit” is less than 1 Ω.
• Insulation resistance between “Torque sensor signal
circuit” and vehicle body ground is infinity.
Is circuit in good condition?Go to Step 5. Repair or replace
defective circuit.
5Torque sensor check
1) Connect connectors to P/S control module and torque
sensor with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check torque sensor out put voltage referring to “Torque
Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Is torque sensor in good condition?Substitute a known-
good P/S control
module and recheck.Go to Step 6.
6P/S control module resistance check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, disconnect torque
sensor connector.
2) Check for resistance between following terminal with
ignition switch ON.
• “E11-18” (“YEL” wire) terminal and body ground
• “E11-10” (“WHT” wire) terminal and body ground
Is it about 1 k
Ω?Replace steering gear
case.Replace P/S control
module.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-24 Power Assisted Steering System:
DTC C1122: Engine Speed SignalS6RW0D6304015
Wiring Diagram6Vehicle speed signal circuit check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, disconnect connectors
from BCM.
2) Check BCM connector for proper connection.
3) If OK, turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
“G04-15” or “G04-22” wire terminal of BCM connector
and body ground.
Is voltage 4 – 5 V?Go to Step 7. Go to Step 8.
7BCM voltage check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect BCM
connector.
2) Check BCM for vehicle speed signal output referring to
“Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its Circuits”.
Is it in good condition?Replace P/S control
module.Replace BCM.
8Vehicle speed signal circuit check
1) Check that vehicle speed signal circuit is as follows.
• Insulation resistance of wire harness is infinity
between “Vehicle speed signal” terminal and other
terminal at P/S control module connector.
• Wiring harness resistance of “Vehicle speed signal”
circuit is less than 1Ω.
• Insulation resistance between “Vehicle speed signal”
circuit and vehicle body ground is infinity.
• Circuit voltage between “Vehicle speed signal” circuit
and ground circuit is 0 – 1 V with ignition switch turned
ON.
Is it in good condition?Replace P/S control
module.Repair or replace
defective circuit. Step Action Yes No
[A]
123
4567
8
9 11
10 12 13
141516
17 18 1920
1
2
[B]
BRN LT GRN/
BLK
E11-1
E11-12
E13-1 GRN
GRN
WHT
6
37
9
10
8
4 12
12V
E13-2BLK12V5
11
[C]E01-44E01-4
I6RW0D630004-01
[A]: P/S control module connector No.1 “E11” (viewed from harness side) 3. Junction block assembly 8. “IGN” fuse
[B]: P/S control module connector No.2 “E13” (viewed from harness side) 4. Main fuse 9. “P/S” fuse
[C]: M15A engine with 4A/T equipped with slip control model (Hong Kong model) 5. ECM 10. “IG1 SIG” fuse
1. Main fuse box 6. P/S control module 11. Engine speed signal circuit
2. Ignition switch 7. Individual circuit fuse box No.1