EM-2Revision: June 20062007 Versa Components ........................................................... 37
Removal and Installation ........................................ 38
REMOVAL ........................................................... 38
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 41
INSTALLATION .................................................... 42
CAMSHAFT ............................................................... 47
Components ........................................................... 47
Removal and Installation ........................................ 47
REMOVAL ........................................................... 47
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 49
INSTALLATION .................................................... 51
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 54
Valve Clearance ...................................................... 55
INSPECTION ....................................................... 55
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 57
OIL SEAL .................................................................. 59
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal ............. 59
REMOVAL ........................................................... 59
INSTALLATION .................................................... 59
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal ............. 60
REMOVAL ........................................................... 60
INSTALLATION .................................................... 60
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal .............. 61
REMOVAL ........................................................... 61
INSTALLATION .................................................... 61
CYLINDER HEAD ..................................................... 62
On-Vehicle Service ................................................. 62
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE ......... 62
Components ........................................................... 63
Removal and Installation ........................................ 63
REMOVAL ........................................................... 63
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 64
INSTALLATION .................................................... 65
Components ........................................................... 66
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 66
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 66
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 67
Inspection After Disassembly ................................. 68
VALVE DIMENSIONS .......................................... 68
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE .............................. 68
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT ......................... 69
VALVE SEAT CONTACT ..................................... 70
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT ........................... 70
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS ......................... 71
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE
SPRING PRESSURE LOAD ............................... 72
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ................................................ 73
Components ........................................................... 73
Removal and Installation ........................................ 73
REMOVAL ........................................................... 74
INSTALLATION .................................................... 76
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 76
CYLINDER BLOCK ................................................... 77
Components ........................................................... 77
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 78
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 78ASSEMBLY ..........................................................81
How to Select Piston and Bearing ..........................87
DESCRIPTION ....................................................87
HOW TO SELECT PISTON .................................87
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEAR-
ING .......................................................................88
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING ....................91
Inspection After Disassembly ..................................95
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ..................................95
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE ...........95
PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE .......95
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE .....................96
PISTON RING END GAP ....................................96
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION .......97
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER ........97
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEAR-
ANCE ...................................................................97
CYLINDER BLOCK TOP SURFACE DISTOR-
TION ....................................................................98
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER ...98
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE ....99
CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ... 100
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ...... 100
OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER OF CRANK-
SHAFT ............................................................... 100
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT .................................. 100
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEAR-
ANCE ................................................................. 101
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................... 101
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT .................... 102
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH
HEIGHT ............................................................. 102
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER . 103
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER . 103
CLOGGED OR DAMAGED OIL FILTER (FOR
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL) ................. 103
FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION (M/T MODELS) ...... 103
MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T
MODELS) ........................................................... 103
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 105
Standard and Limit ................................................ 105
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................... 105
DRIVE BELT ...................................................... 105
WATER CONTROL VALVE ................................ 105
EXHAUST MANIFOLD ...................................... 105
THERMOSTAT ................................................... 105
SPARK PLUG .................................................... 105
CYLINDER HEAD .............................................. 105
VALVE ................................................................ 106
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING ......... 109
CYLINDER BLOCK ............................................110
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ...... 111
CONNECTING ROD ..........................................112
CRANKSHAFT ...................................................112
MAIN BEARING .................................................114
CONNECTING ROD BEARING .........................114
PREPARATION
EM-9
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EM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Commercial Service ToolsEBS00U6Q
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
(BT-3373-F)
Belt tension gaugeChecking drive belt tension
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
Valve seat cutter set Finishing valve seat dimensions
Piston ring expander Removing and installing piston ring
KV10109300
(—)
Pulley holderRemoving and installing crankshaft pulley
KV10111800
Valve guide driftRemoving and installing valve guide
AMA126
PBIC0190E
PBIC2982E
NT048
NT030
NT628
PBIC4012E
EM-28Revision: June 2006
OIL PAN
2007 Versa
c. Press-fit the rear oil seal using a drift with outer diameter 115
mm (4.53 in) and inner diameter 90 mm (3.54 in) (A) (commer-
cial service tool).
Press-fit to the specified dimensions as shown.
CAUTION:
Never touch the grease applied to the oil seal lip.
Be careful not to damage the rear oil seal mounting part
of oil pan (upper) and cylinder block or the crankshaft.
Press-fit straight, making sure that rear oil seal does not
curl or tilt.
NOTE:
The standard surface of the dimension is the rear end surface of cylinder block.
6. Install oil pump.
Tighten bolts in numerical order as shown.
7. Install oil pump sprocket, oil pump drive chain and other related
parts if removed.
8. Use a scraper (A) to remove old liquid gasket from mating sur-
faces.
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan
(upper).
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and threads.
PBIC3951E
1 : Rear oil seal
A : Cylinder block rear end surface
1 : Oil pump
2 : Oil pan (upper)
: Engine front
PBIC3952E
PBIC3532J
PBIC3953E
EM-68Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER HEAD
2007 Versa
5. Install valve spring (with valve spring seat).
Install smaller pitch (valve spring seat side) to cylinder head
side (B).
Confirm identification color (A) of valve spring.
6. Install valve spring retainer.
7. Install valve collet.
Compress valve spring using Tool (A). Install valve collet with a magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter
holes.
Tap valve stem edge lightly with a plastic hammer after instal-
lation to check its installed condition.
8. Install valve lifter.
Install it in the original position.
9. Install spark plug using suitable tool.
Inspection After DisassemblyEBS00U7V
VALVE DIMENSIONS
Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM-106, "Valve Dimensions" .
If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve.
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure the diameter of valve stem with a micrometer (A).
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with a bore gauge.
Valve Guide Clearance
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter).
1 : Valve spring seat (Do not remove from valve spring.)
Intake : White
Exhaust : Orange
PBIC3462J
Tool number : KV101092S0 (J-26336 B)
PBIC3209J
Standard
Intake : 5.465 - 5.480 mm (0.2152 - 0.2157 in)
Exhaust : 5.455 - 5.470 mm (0.2148 - 0.2154 in)
PBIC3213J
Standard
: 5.500 - 5.518 mm (0.2165 - 0.2172 in)
EM-70Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER HEAD
2007 Versa
4. Heat cylinder head to 110° to 130°C (230° to 266°F) by soaking
in heated oil (A).
5. Press valve guide (1) from camshaft side to dimensions as
shown.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective
equipment to avoid getting burned.
6. Apply reamer finish to valve guide using suitable tool (A).
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves are within specifications, perform this pro-
cedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of valve seat to check the condition of the
valve contact on the surface.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has NG conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat.
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-109, "
Valve Seat" .
PBIC3214J
2 : Cylinder head
Projection “H” : 13.35 - 13.65 mm (0.526 - 0.537 in)
PBIC3217J
Standard
: 5.500 - 5.518 mm (0.2165 - 0.2172 in)
PBIC3215J
SBIA0322E
CYLINDER HEAD
EM-71
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EM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
2. Ream cylinder head (1) recess diameter for service valve seat.
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to the valve guide center.
This will enable valve seat to fit correctly.
3. Heat cylinder head to 110° to 130°C (230° to 266°F) by soaking
in heated oil (A).
4. Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Press-fit valve seat into cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Never touch cold valve seats directly.
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Using valve seat cutter set or valve seat grinder, finish valve
seat to the specified dimensions. For dimensions, refer to EM-
109, "Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip the cutter handle
with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with the cutter or cutting many different times
may result in stage valve seat.
6. Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.
7. Check again for normal contact. Refer to EM-70, "
VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS
Set try square along the side of valve spring and rotate the
spring. Measure the maximum clearance between the top of
valve spring and try square.
CAUTION:
Never remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
If it exceeds the limit, replace valve spring (with valve spring
seat).
2 : Valve seat
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake : 35.200 - 35.227 mm (1.3858 - 1.3869 in)
Exhaust : 29.200 - 29.227 mm (1.1496 - 1.1507 in)
PBIC3218J
PBIC3214J
SEM 93 4C
Limit: 1.9 mm (0.075 in)
PBIC0080E
EM-72Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER HEAD
2007 Versa
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE SPRING PRESSURE LOAD
Check valve spring pressure with valve spring seat installed at
the specified spring height.
CAUTION:
Never remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
Standard:
If the installation load or load with valve open is out of the standard, replace valve spring (with valve spring
seat).
SEM 113
Items Intake Exhaust
Free height 44.90 - 45.10 mm (1.7677 - 1.7755 in) 45.74 - 45.94 mm (1.8007 - 1.8086 in)
Installation height 35.30 mm (1.390 in) 35.30 mm (1.390 in)
Installation load 153 - 173 N (15.6 - 17.6 kg, 34 - 39 lb) 139 - 157 N (14.2 - 16 kg, 10 - 35 lb)
Height during valve open 26.36 mm (1.0377 in) 27.80 mm (1.0944 in)
Load with valve open 335 - 377 N (34.2 - 38.5 kg, 75 - 85 lb) 266 - 297 N (27.1 - 3.03 kg, 60 - 67 lb)
Identification color White Orange
EM-88Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER BLOCK
2007 Versa
3. Select piston of the same grade.
Piston Selection Table
Unit: mm (in)
NOTE:
Piston is available together with piston pin as an assembly.
There is no piston pin (piston pin hole) grade.
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING
When New Connecting Rod and Crankshaft are Used
1. Apply connecting rod big end diameter grade stamped (C) on
connecting rod side face to the row in the “Connecting Rod
Bearing Selection Table”.
2. Apply crankshaft pin journal diameter grade stamped on crank-
shaft front side to the column in the “Connecting Rod Bearing
Selection Table”.
3. Read the symbol at the cross point of selected row and column in the “Connecting Rod Bearing Selection
Table”.
4. Apply the symbol obtained to the “Connecting Rod Bearing Grade Table” to select connecting rod bearing.
When Crankshaft and Connecting Rod are Reused
1. Measure the dimensions of the connecting rod big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter indi-
vidually. Refer to EM-97, "
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER" and EM-100, "CRANKSHAFT
PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER" .
A : Identification code
B : Front mark
C : Piston grade number
D : Sub grade number
PBIC3589J
Grade number (Mark) 1 2 [or no mark (piston only)]
Cylinder bore Inner diameter 84.000 - 84.010 (3.3071 - 3.3075) 84.010 - 84.020 (3.3075 - 3.3079)
Piston skirt diameter 83.970 - 83.980 (3.3059 - 3.3063) 83.980 - 83.990 (3.3063 - 3.3067)
A : Oil hole
B : Cylinder number
D : Small end diameter grade
E : Front mark
PBIC3262J
A : No. 1 pin journal diameter grade
B : No. 2 pin journal diameter grade
C : No. 3 pin journal diameter grade
D : No. 4 pin journal diameter grade
E : No. 1 main journal diameter grade
F : No. 2 main journal diameter grade
G : No. 3 main journal diameter grade
H : No. 4 main journal diameter grade
I : No. 5 main journal diameter grade
PBIC3261J