2006
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: QX56
Drive Belt Deflection and Tension
Spark Plugs (Double Platinum Tipped)
Front Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1 )ELS001QR
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Target value 37° 31′ (37.52° )
*3: Target value 33 ° 59′ (33.98° )
*4: Target value 37 ° 44′ (37.73° )
*5: Target value 33 ° 29′ (33.48° )
Tension of drive belts Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Make NGK
Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Gap (nominal) 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Drive type2WD 4WD
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum -0
° 51′ (-0.85 °)- 0° 33 ′ (-0.55 °)
Nominal -0° 6 ′ (-0.10 °)0 ° 12′ (0.20 °)
Maximum 0° 39′ (0.65 °)0 ° 57′ (0.95 °)
Cross camber 0° 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less 0 ° 45′ (0.75 °) or less
Caster
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
3° 15′ (3.25 °)2 °45′ (2.75 °)
Nominal 4° 0 ′ (4.00 °)3 ° 30′ (3.50 °)
Maximum 4° 45′ (4.75 °)4 ° 15′ (4.25 °)
Cross caster 0° 45′ (0.75 °) or less 0 ° 45′ (0.75 °) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (decimal degree) 13
° 32′ (13.53° )1 3°13 ′ (13.22 °)
Total toe-in Distance (A
− B) Minimum
1.8 mm (0.07 in) 1.8 mm (0.07 in)
Nominal 2.8 mm (0.11 in) 2.8 mm (0.11 in)
Maximum 3.8 mm (0.15 in) 3.8 mm (0.15 in)
Angle (left side and right side)
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
0° 3 ′ (0.05 °)0 ° 3′ (0.05 °)
Nominal 0° 5 ′ (0.08 °)0 ° 5′ (0.08 °)
Maximum 0° 7 ′ (0.12 °)0 ° 7′ (0.12 °)
Wheel turning angle
(full turn) Inside
Degree minute (decimal degree)
34° 31′
– 38° 31′ *2
(34.52 ° – 38.52 °) 34°
44′ – 38° 44 ′ *4
(34.73° – 38.73° )
Outside
Degree minute (decimal degree) 30° 59′
– 34° 59′ *3
(30.98 ° – 34.98 °) 30°
29′ – 34° 29 ′ *5
(30.48° – 34.48° )
SFA234AC
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: QX56
2006
Rear Wheel AlignmentELS001QS
BrakeELS001QT
Unit: mm (in)
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree)
Minimum
0° 0 ′ (0 °)
Nominal - 0° 30′ (-0.5 °)
Maximum - 1° 0 ′ (-1.0 °)
Cross camber 0° 45 ′ (0.75 °)
To e - i n Distance (A - B)
Minimum
0 mm (0 in)
Nominal 3.3 mm (0.130 in)
Maximum 6.6 mm (0.260 in)
Cross toe 2 mm (0.079 in)
Angle (left, right)
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum
0° 0 ′ (0 °)
Nominal 0° 7 ′ (0.11 °)
Maximum 0° 14 ′ (0.22 °)
Cross toe 0° 8 ′ (0.14 °)
SFA234AC
Front brake Brake model CLZ31VCAD41VA
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 320 × 26 (12.60 × 1.02) 350 x 30 (13.78 x 1.181)
Pad Length × width × thickness 111 . 0
× 73.5 × 11.88 (4.73 ×
2.894 × 0.468) 151.6 x 56.5 x 12 (5.968 x
2.224 x 0.47)
Cylinder bore diameter 51 (2.01)51 (2.01)
Rear brake Brake model AD14VE
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 320 × 14 (12.60 × 0.55)
Pad Length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Cylinder bore diameter 48 (1.89)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Booster model
C215T
Diaphragm diameter 215 (8.46)
Recommended brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent
BRC-62
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
ON-VEHICLE SERVICEPFP:00000
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral PositionEFS004YH
After removing/installing or replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), steering angle sensor, steer-
ing and suspension components which affect wheel alignment or after adjusting wheel alignment, be sure to
adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor before running vehicle.
NOTE:
Adjustment of steering angle sensor neutral position requires CONSULT-II.
1. Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector on vehicle, and turn ignition switch ON (do not
start engine).
3. Touch “ABS”, “WORK SUPPORT ” and “ST ANGLE SENSOR
ADJUSTMENT ” on CONSULT-II screen in this order.
4. Touch “START”.
CAUTION:
Do not touch steering wheel while adjusting steering angle
sensor.
5. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”. (After approxi-
mately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.)
6. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
7. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then stop.
8. Select “DATA MONITOR ”, “SELECTION FROM MENU ”, and
“STR ANGLE SIG ” on CONSULT-II screen. Then check that
“STR ANGLE SIG ” is within 0±3.5 deg. If value is more than specification, repeat steps 1 to 5.
9. Erase memory of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM.
10. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
Calibration of Decel G SensorEFS004YI
After removing/installing or replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), yaw rate/side/decel G sen-
sor, steering and suspension components which affect wheel alignment or after adjusting wheel alignment, be
sure to calibrate the decel G sensor before running vehicle.
NOTE:
Calibration of decel G sensor requires CONSULT-II.
1. Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position. CAUTION:
The work should be done on a level area with an unloaded vehicle.
Keep all the tires inflated to the correct pressures. Adjust the tire pressure to the specified pres-
sure value.
2. Connect CONSULT-II with CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector on vehicle, and turn ignition switch ON (do not start engine).
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
3. Touch "ABS", "WORK SUPPORT" and "DECEL G SEN CALIBRATION" on CONSULT-II screen in this order. Refer to BRC-28, "
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION PROCEDURE" .
BBIA0369E
WFIA0239E
FAX-6
WHEEL HUB
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
4. Put alignment mark on disc rotor and wheel hub and bearing
assembly, then remove disc rotor.
5. On 4WD model, remove cotter pin, then remove lock nut from drive shaft using power tool. Then remove end of drive shaft from wheel hub and bearing assembly. Refer to FA X - 7 , "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Remove wheel sensor. Refer to BRC-64, "
Removal and Installation" .
Inspect the wheel sensor O-ring, replace the wheel sensor assembly if damaged.
Clean the wheel sensor hole and mounting surface with a suitable brake cleaner and clean lint-free
shop rag. Be careful that dirt and debris do not enter the axle bearing area.
Apply a coat of suitable grease to the wheel sensor O-ring and mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Do not pull on the wheel sensor harness.
7. Remove wheel hub and bearing assembly bolts using power tool.
8. Remove splash guard and wheel hub and bearing assembly from steering knuckle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check for deformity, cracks and damage on each part, replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Use new bolts when installing the wheel hub and bearing assembly.
When installing disc rotor on wheel hub and bearing assembly,
position the disc rotor according to alignment mark.
(When not using the alignment mark, refer to BR-25, "
DISC
ROTOR INSPECTION" .)
When installing wheel and tire. Refer to WT-7, "Rotation" .
WDIA0044E
WDIA0044E
FSU-1
FRONT SUSPENSION
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
C
DF
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION
A
B
FSU
Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
PRECAUTIONS .....................................................
..... 2
Precautions ......................................................... ..... 2
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 3
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 3
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 3
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 4
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 4
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ...................... ..... 5
Components ........................................................ ..... 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ........................................ ..... 6
Front Suspension Parts ....................................... ..... 6
Front Wheel Alignment ........................................ ..... 6
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION .......................... ..... 6
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS ......................................................... ..... 6
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS ......................... ..... 7
CAMBER AND CASTER .................................. ..... 7
TOE-IN ............................................................. ..... 7
FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE ................ ..... 8
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER ............ ... 10
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 10
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 10
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ ... 10
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 10
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............ .... 11
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... .... 11
STABILIZER BAR .................................................. ... 12
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 12
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 12UPPER LINK ..........................................................
... 13
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 13
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 13
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 13
LOWER LINK ......................................................... ... 14
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 14
UPPER BALL JOINT AND LOWER BALL JOINT ... 15 Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 15
Inspection ............................................................ ... 15
SWINGING FORCE ......................................... ... 15
TURNING FORCE ............................................ ... 15
VERTICAL END PLAY ..................................... ... 16
KNUCKLE .............................................................. ... 17
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ...................... ... 17
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 17
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 19
General Specifications ......................................... ... 19
Spring Free Height .............................................. ... 19
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*
1 )*6 .......................... ... 19
Ball Joint .............................................................. ... 20
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*
1 ) .............................. 20
FSU-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
PrecautionsEES00253
When installing the rubber bushings, the final tightening must be done under unladen condition and with
the tires on level ground. Oil will shorten the life of the rubber bushings, so wipe off any spilled oil immedi-
ately.
Unladen condition means the fuel tank, engine coolant and lubricants are at the full specification. The
spare tire, jack, hand tools, and mats are in their designated positions.
After installing suspension components, check the wheel alignment.
Lock nuts are not reusable. Always use new lock nuts for installation. New lock nuts are pre-oiled, do not
apply any additional lubrication.
PREPARATIONFSU-3
C
DF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FSU
Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsEES00254
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsEES00255
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
ST29020001
(J-24319-01)
Pitman arm puller Removing upper link ball joint from knuckle
spindle
a: 34 mm (1.34 in)
b: 6.5 mm (0.256 in)
c: 61.5 mm (2.421 in)
HT72520000
(J-25730-A)
Ball joint remover Removing tie-rod outer end
NT694
NT146
Tool name
Description
Attachment wheel alignment Measure wheel alignment a: Screw M24 x 1.5 pitch
b: 35 mm (1.38 in) dia.
c: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
d: 56 mm (2.20 in)
e: 12 mm (0.47 in)
Spring compressor Removing and installing coil spring
Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts
NT148
NT717
PBIC0190E
FSU-4
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartEES00256
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. Repair or replace parts as necessary.
x: ApplicableReference page
FSU-5FSU-10FSU-5FSU-5FSU-20FSU-6FSU-6FSU-6
PR-3, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FFD-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FAX-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
FAX-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-4, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
BR-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
PS-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible Cause and
SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Shock absorber deformation,
damage or deflection
Bushing or mounting deterioration
Parts interference
Spring fatigue
Suspension looseness
Incorrect wheel alignment
Stabilizer bar fatigue
PROPELLER SHAFT
FRONT FINAL DRIVE
DRIVE SHAFT
WHEEL HUB
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom
Noise
× × ×××× × × ×× × × ××
Shake × × ×× × × ×× × × ××
Vibration × × ××× × ×× × ×
Shimmy × × ×× × × × × ××
Shudder ××× ×××××
Poor quality ride or handling ××××× ×× ×××