STARTING SYSTEM
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Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Starting)NKS003NK
NOTE:
To ensure a complete and thorough diagnosis, the battery, starter and alternator test segments must be done
as a set from start to finish.
1. Turn off all loads on the vehicle electrical system.
2. Perform battery test with Battery/Starting/Charging system
tester. Refer to SC-7, "
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/
Charging System Tester (Battery)" .
3. Press “ENTER” to begin the starting system test.
4. Start the engine.
5. Diagnostic result is displayed on the tester. Refer to SC-13,
"DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART" .
NOTE:
If the starter performs normally but the engine does not start,
perform engine diagnosis.
For intermittent “NO CRANK” or “NO STARTER OPERA-
TION” incidents, go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2.
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART
SEL408X
SEL409X
SEL410X
Diagnostic item Service procedure
CRANKING VOLTAGE NORMAL
Go to SC-14, "
WORK FLOW" .
CRANKING VOLTAGE LOW
CHARGE BATTERYPerform the slow battery charging procedure. (Initial rate of charge is 10A for 12 hours.) Perform
battery test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester. Refer to SC-7, "
Trouble Diagnosis
with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Battery)" .
REPLACE BATTERYBefore replacing battery, clean the battery cable clamps and battery posts. Perform battery test
again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester. Refer to SC-7, "
Trouble Diagnosis with Bat-
tery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Battery)" . If second test result is “REPLACE BATTERY”,
then do so. Perform battery test again to confirm repair.
SC-30
CHARGING SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART
Diagnostic item Service procedure
CHARGING SYSTEM NORMAL Charging system is normal and will also show “DIODE RIPPLE” test result.
NO CHARGING VOLTAGE
Go to SC-31, "
WORK FLOW" . LOW CHARGING VOLTAGE
HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGE
DIODE RIPPLE NORMAL Diode ripple is OK and will also show “CHARGING VOLTAGE” test result.
EXCESS RIPPLE DETECTEDReplace the alternator. Perform “DIODE RIPPLE” test again using Battery/Starting/Charging
system tester to confirm repair.
DIODE RIPPLE NOT DETECTED Go to SC-31, "
WORK FLOW" .
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
BatteryNKS003NT
StarterNKS003NU
AlternatorNKS003NV
*: Adjustment range of power generation voltage variable control is 11.4 - 15.6 V. Ty p e110D26L
20 hour rate capacity [V - Ah] 12 - 75
Cold cranking current (For reference value) [A] 720
Applied modelVK45DE VQ35DE VQ35DE
2WD AWD
Ty p eM2T85771 S114-880 S114-881
MITSUBISHI
makeHITACHI make
Reduction gear type
System voltage [V] 12
No-loadTerminal voltage [V] 11
Current [A] Less than 145 Less than 90
Revolution [rpm] More than 3,300 More than 2,880
Minimum diameter of commutator [mm (in)] 31.4 (1.236) 28.0 (1.102)
Minimum length of brush [mm (in)] 11.0 (0.433) 10.5 (0.413)
Brush spring tension [N (kg, lb)]26.7 - 36.1
(2.72 - 3.68,
6.80 - 8.12)16.2 (1.65, 3.6)
Clearance between bearing metal and armature shaft [mm (in)] Less than 0.2 (0.008)
Clearance between pinion front edge and pinion stopper [mm (in)]0.5 - 2.0
(0.020 - 0.079)0.3 - 2.5 (0.012 - 0.098)
Applied model VK45DE VQ35DE
Ty p eA3TJ0591 A3TJ0691
MITSUBISHI make
Nominal rating [V - A] 12 -150
Ground polarityNegative
Minimum revolution under no-load (When 13.5 V is
applied)[rpm] Less than 1,300
Hot output current (When 13.5 V is applied) [A/rpm]More than 35/1,300
More than 105/2,500
More than 136/5,000
Regulated output voltage [V] 14.1 - 14.7 *
Minimum length of brush [mm (in)] More than 5.00 (0.197)
Brush spring pressure [N (g, oz)] 4.1 - 5.3 (418 - 540, 14.8 - 19.1)
Slip ring minimum outer diameter [mm (in)] More than 22.1 (0.870)
Rotor (Field coil) resistance [
] 1.6 - 2.0
SC-44
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SE-1
SEAT
I BODY
CONTENTS
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SECTION SE
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SEAT
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Service Notice .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Work ...........................................
..... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..... 5
Work Flow ................................................................ 5
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW ..................................... 5
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE ....... 6
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS ........... 6
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE
ROOT CAUSE ...................................................... 6
REPAIR THE CAUSE ........................................... 6
CONFIRM THE REPAIR ....................................... 7
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ........... 7
INSTRUMENT PANEL .......................................... 7
CENTER CONSOLE ............................................. 7
DOORS ................................................................. 7
TRUNK .................................................................. 8
SUNROOF/HEADLINING ..................................... 8
SEATS ................................................................... 8
UNDERHOOD ....................................................... 8
Diagnostic Worksheet .............................................. 9
AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER ...........................11
Component Parts And Harness Connector Location
.... 11
System Description ................................................ 12
MANUAL OPERATION ....................................... 12
MEMORY OPERATION ...................................... 12
EXITING OPERATION ........................................ 14
ENTRY OPERATION .......................................... 14
INTELLIGENT KEY INTERLOCK OPERATION ... 15
FAIL-SAFE MODE .............................................. 15
INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE .......................... 16
SETTING CHANGE FUNCTION ......................... 16
CAN Communication System Description .............. 16CAN Communication Unit ....................................... 16
Schematic ............................................................... 17
Wiring Diagram—AUT/DP— .................................. 19
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM .............. 30
Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key
Unit ......................................................................... 30
Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat
Control Unit ............................................................. 31
Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic
Drive Positioner Control Unit .................................. 33
CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.) .......... 35
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE .......... 35
SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS ............................. 36
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 37
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 38
WORK SUPPORT ............................................... 38
Work Flow ............................................................... 39
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 39
CAN Communication Inspection Using CONSULT-
II (Self-Diagnosis) ................................................... 41
BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check ...... 41
Driver Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground
Circuit Check .......................................................... 42
Automatic Drive Positioner Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ............................................. 43
Sliding Motor Circuit Check .................................... 44
Reclining Motor LH Circuit Check ........................... 45
Front Lifting Motor Circuit Check ............................ 46
Rear Lifting Motor Circuit Check ............................. 48
Telescopic Motor Circuit Check .............................. 49
Tilt Motor Circuit Check .......................................
... 50
Sliding Sensor Circuit Check .................................. 52
Reclining Sensor Circuit Check .............................. 54
Front Lifting Sensor Circuit Check .......................... 56
Rear Lifting Sensor Circuit Check .......................... 58
Telescopic Sensor Circuit Check ............................ 60
Tilt Sensor Circuit Check ........................................ 62
Door Mirror Sensor LH Circuit Check ..................... 63
Door Mirror Sensor RH Circuit Check .................... 66
Sliding Switch Circuit Check ................................... 68
PRECAUTIONS
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NIS0025I
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WAR NING :
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Service NoticeNIS0025J
When removing or installing various parts, place a cloth or padding onto the vehicle body to prevent
scratches.
Handle trim, molding, instruments, grille, etc. carefully during removing or installing. Be careful not to oil or
damage them.
Apply sealing compound where necessary when installing parts.
When applying sealing compound, be careful that the sealing compound does not protrude from parts.
When replacing any metal parts (for example body outer panel, members, etc.), be sure to take rust pre-
vention measures.
Precautions for WorkNIS0025K
When removing or disassembling each component, be careful not to damage or deform it. If a component
may be subject to interference, be sure to protect it with a shop cloth.
When removing (disengaging) components with a screwdriver or similar tool, be sure to wrap the compo-
nent with a shop cloth or vinyl tape to protect it.
Protect the removed parts with a shop cloth and keep them.
Replace a deformed or damaged clip.
If a part is specified as a non-reusable part, always replace it with new one.
Be sure to tighten bolts and nuts securely to the specified torque.
After re-installation is completed, be sure to check that each part works normally.
Follow the steps below to clean components.
–Water soluble foul: Dip a soft cloth into lukewarm water, and wring the water out of the cloth to wipe the
fouled area.
Then rub with a soft and dry cloth.
–Oily foul: Dip a soft cloth into lukewarm water with mild detergent (concentration: within 2 to 3%), and wipe
the fouled area.
Then dip a cloth into fresh water, and wring the water out of the cloth to wipe the detergent off. Then rub
with a soft and dry cloth.
Do not use organic solvent such as thinner, benzene, alcohol, and gasoline.
For genuine leather seats, use a genuine leather seat cleaner.
SE-4
PREPARATION
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PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsNIS0025L
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsNIS0025M
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
(J39570)
Chassis earLocating the noise
(J43980)
NISSAN Squeak and Rattle
KitRepairing the cause of noise
SIIA0993E
SIIA0994E
Tool nameDescription
Engine earLocating the noise
SIIA0995E
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESPFP:00000
Work FlowNIS0025N
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer's comments; refer to SE-9, "
Diagnostic Worksheet" . This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.
The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to
obtain all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).
If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer
is concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.
After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.
Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions/hard sur-
faces=higher pitch noise/softer surfaces=lower pitch noises/edge to surface=chirping
Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch
dependent on materials/often brought on by activity.
Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.
Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.
Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.
Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often brought on by activity.
Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.
Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may
judge as acceptable may be very irritating to the customer.
Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
SBT842