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Description
Outside Air Temperature Indicator Logic Update to the outside air temperature
indicator while driving
Troubleshooting
22-279
Outside Air Temperature Indicator Calibration
The outside temperature sensor is located behind the
center of the front bumper. The gauge control module
(tach) uses measurements from this sensor to display
the outside air temperature.
Because of the location of the sensor, it may be affected
by heat reflection from the road, engine and radiator
heat or hot exhaust from surrounding traffic.
These conditions can heat soak the outside air
temperature sensor and cause inaccurate readings.
Logic has been written into the gauge control module
(tach) to help prevent abnormal or fluctuating outside
air temperature indicator readings.
Initial outside air temperature indication after the
ignition switch is turned to ON (II).
If the engine coolant temperature is 60 °C (140 °F) or higher when the ignition switch is turned to ON (II),
the outside air temperature indicated the last time the
key was turned off will be displayed regardless of the
current temperature measured by the outside air
temperature sensor.
If the engine coolant temperature is 59 °C (139 °F) or lower when the ignition switch is turned to ON (II), the
current temperature measured by the outside air
temperature sensor will be indicated. If the temperature measured by the outside air
temperature sensor is greater than the temperature on
the outside air temperature indicator, the outside air
temperature indicator will increase by 1 °C (1.8 °F) per
minute after the vehicle speed is greater than 30 km/h
(19 mph) for more than 1 minute and 30 seconds. It will
continue to increase until the current outside air
temperature is indicated. So, the first change to the
outside air temperature indicator is 1 minute and
30 seconds after the vehicle speed is greater than
30 km/h (19 mph). If the vehicle speed drops below
30 km/h (19 mph), the indicator will not update again
until the vehicle speed is increased to 30 km/h (19 mph)
or more for more than 1 minute and 30 seconds again.
If the outside air temperature is less than the indicated
temperature, the temperature will decrease 1 °C every
2 seconds (1 °F
every 1.1 seconds) until the current
outside air temperature is indicated regardless of
vehicle speed.
If the indicator displays ‘‘ ’’ for more than 2
seconds after selecting the outside air temperature
display mode, check the outside air temperature sensor
(see page 21-68), or gauge control module self-
diagnosis (see page 22-241).
(cont’d)
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DYNOMITE -2009-
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Audio Glossary
Item Definition
23-8Audio System
System Description (cont’d)
NOTE: All items may not apply to this vehicle. See the owner’s manual for more information.
Active noise cancellation The active noise cancellation system cancels some of the vehicle noise. This occurs in the 1,500 2,400 rpm range. Microphones detect the low frequency
sound, and the system outputs a canceling sound from the audio speaker.
AM (Amplitude Modulation)
Amplifier A device that increases the level of a signal by increasing the current or voltage.
Antenna A device used to send or receive electromagnetic waves thr ough the air.
ATA (PC Card) A type of card that has been tested for use in playing WMA, and MP3 music files in the PC Card slot. Sizes of up to 1 GB have been tested.
Audio remote switch The switches on the steering wheel that control the audio system.
Auxiliary jack Allows the customer to use a portable audio device to i nput audio recordings.
Balance A control that changes the relative volume of the left and right channels.
Band A range of frequencies between two definite limits. Bands are assigned by the Federal Communications Commission for specific uses.
Bass An adjustment for the low frequency sounds of around 160 Hz and below.
Byte A unit of storage for computer files and memory. A CD holds approximately 700 million bytes.
Cassette Audio or video magnetic tape container having two reels. Customers can insert it for play back
Compactflash Astandardforsmall-size(3x4cm),memorycardsusedinmobilecomputers, PDAs, digital cameras. Compact flash memory cards are available in size of
32 MB up to 4 GB or more and can be played in the audio PC slot. Sizes above
1 GB have not been tested.
CD (Compact Disc) A 4.5-inch plastic disc containing digital audio recording that is played optically on a laser equipped player. Never use discs with a paper label. In a hot vehicle,
labels can curl up and jam the unit.
CD (audio disc) changer CD player that can store and play more than one CD. Two types are available. Some units accept CDs fed into the changer one at a time, and others accept a
magazine (with CDs stacked in a container).
CD player A com ponent designed to play compact disc recordings using a laser optical
pickup. The signal from a CD player usually requires amplification.
Decibels (db)
Distortion Inexact repr oduction of an audio signal caused by playing music at levels the
audio system cannot handle.
Dolby (noise reduction) A processing system developed by Dolby Laboratories that reduces the background noise on recording media. The result is a cleaner playback from the
audio system.
DUET A serial data communication line used for sub display.
DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) A 4.5-inch CD-like format used for storing movies with digital audio and video features. The DVD-A format is a DVD format designed for DVD audio systems.
Some vehicles can play DVD and DVD-A formats.
Equalizer A device that changes the relative volume of individual frequency bands to suit personal tastes of the listener.
Fader The control that adjusts the relative volume levels of front and rear speakers in a four-speaker system.
Format To prepare a PC Card to receive files this function is done on a PC. Always choose either FAT or FAT32, as the NTFS format is not accepted by the system.
Pick the default sectors for the format method selected.
FM (Frequency Modulation) The form of modulation used for radio and television sound transmission in most of the world. Less prone to interference than AM. The FM broadcast band
in North America covers roughly 87.7 to 107.9 MHz.
The type of transmission used in the standard radio broadcast band from 530 to 1710 kHz.
A method of measuring sound or radio signal strength received by the audio unit antenna.
08/08/21 14:03:45 61SNR030_230_0011
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DYNOMITE -2009-
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Radio preset memory is lost Volume does not change
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
YES
NO
23-5423-54Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont’d)
NOTE: If only the XM stations are lost, go to XM radio
preset memory is lost (see page 23-71).
1. Set each of the radio station preset buttons.
Go to step 2.
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80).
2. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0) for 1 minute, then turn it back to ON (II).
3. Test the preset buttons for proper recall operation.
System is normal at this time. Check the
connections at the navigation unit or audio unit.
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80). NOTE:
Check the vehicle battery condition first.
Check the connectors for poor connections or loose terminals.
Set the fader and balance positions to the center.
1. Listen for sound from the speakers.
Go to step 2.
Go to audio system sound is weak or
distorted, or no sound is heard from speaker(s)
(see page 23-39).
2. Operate the volume knob to see if the volume changes.
Operation is normal.
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80).
Do each of t he but t ons set pr oper l y ?
Do the preset buttons recall the set radio stations? I s t he sound nor mal ?
Does t he v ol ume change?
08/08/21 14:04:44 61SNR030_230_0057
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Volume does not increase with speed (with
navigation)
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
23-55
VSP (BLU)
NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
NOTE:
Check the vehicle battery condition first.
Check the connectors for poor connections or loose terminals.
1. Verify the SVC mode setting in the navigation unit sound set-up.
Change the setting to Mid and retest
(see page 23-6).
Go to step 2.
2. Do the self-diagnostic function for the vehicle speed pulse indication (see page 23-23).
Substitute a known-good navigation unit
(see page 23-155), and retest. If the symptom/
indication goes away, replace the original
navigation unit.
Go to step 3.
3. Test-drive the vehicle at highway speeds, and monitor if the volume increases.
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this
time.
Go to step 4. 4. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-155), and
disconnect navigation unit connector A (17P).
NOTE: Eject all the discs before removing the navigation unit to prevent damaging the CD player’s load
mechanism.
Remove the PC card before removing the navigation unit.
5. Drive the vehicle, and have an assistant measure voltage at navigation unit connector A (17P)
terminal No. 13.
Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Repair open or shorts in the wire between
navigation unit connector A (17P) terminal No. 13
and ECM/PCM connector A (44P) terminal No. 29. If
no opens or shorts are found, Update the ECM/
PCM (see page 11-227) if it does not have the latest
software or substitute a known-good ECM/PCM
(see page 11-228).
Wire side of female terminals
Is the SVC set to off?
Does t he sel f -d i agnost i c f unct i on i nd i cat e a V SPsi gnal ?
Do t he v ol ume i ncr ease? Is there a 0 5 V Pulse?
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Volume does not increase with speed
(without navigation)
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
23-56Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont’d)
AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
VSP (BLU)
NOTE: Check the vehicle battery condition first.
Check the connectors for poor connections or loose terminals.
1. Test-drive the vehicle at highway speeds, and monitor if the volume increases.
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this
time.
Go to step 2.
2. Verify the SVC mode setting in the audio unit sound set-up.
Change the setting to Mid, and retest
(see page 23-6).
Go to step 3.
3. Do the self-diagnostic function for the vehicle speed pulse indication (see page 23-23).
Substitute a known-good audio unit and
retest. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original audio unit.
Go to step 4. 4. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-80), and
disconnect navigation unit connector A (17P).
NOTE: Eject all the discs before removing the audio
unit to prevent damaging the CD player’s load
mechanism.
5. Drive the vehicle, and have an assistant measure voltage at audio unit connector A (17P) terminal
No. 13.
Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80).
Repair open or shorts in the wire between
audio unit connector A (17P) terminal No. 13 and
ECM/PCM connector A (44P) terminal No. 29. If no
opens or shorts are found, Update the ECM/PCM
(see page 11-227) if it does not have the latest
software or substitute a known-good ECM/PCM
(see page 11-228).
Wire side of female terminals
Does t he v ol ume i ncr ease?
Is the SVC set to off?Does t he sel f -d i agnost i c f unct i on i nd i cat e a V SPsi gnal ? Is there a 0 5 V Pulse?
08/08/21 14:04:45 61SNR030_230_0059
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Volume is too high or too low when driving
at freeway speeds Radio tuner does not change stations
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
YES
NO
23-5723-57
NOTE:
Check the vehicle battery condition first.
Check the connectors for poor connections or loose terminals.
1. Test-drive the vehicle at highway speeds, and monitor volume level.
Go to step 2.
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this
time.
2. Change the SVC mode setting in sound set-up to Mid (see page 23-6).
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80).
Improper SVC setting for customers sound
taste. 1. Check the audio information on the display panel.
Go to step 2.
Go to power switch will not turn on (see page
23-35).
2. Operate the tuning knob to see if the radio station changes.
Intermittent failure: the tuning knob is OK at
this time.
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-155).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit (see page 23-80).
I s t he v ol ume l ev el t oo hi gh, or t oo l ow ?
I s t he v ol ume l ev el st i l l t oo hi gh, or t oo l ow ? Does the audio inf ormation display properly?
Does t he r ad i o st at i on change?
08/08/21 14:04:45 61SNR030_230_0060
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General Operation
Anti-theft Feature
Symptom DiagnosisSelf-Inertial Navigation Limitations
23-90Navigation System
General Troubleshooting Information
Refer to the Navigation System manual for the
navigation system operating procedures.
The navigation system has a coded theft protection
circuit. Be sure you have the client’s anti-theft security
code before;
Disconnecting the battery
Disconnecting the navigation unit A (17P) and C (12P) connector
Removing the No. 23 (10 A) fuse from the under-hood fuse/relay box
After service, reconnect power to the navigation unit,
and turn the ignition switch ON (II). Enter the 4-digit
anti-theft security codes, then select Done.
If the code cannot be found, use the interactive Network
(iN) to look it up. You can view the serial number in one
of the Navi ECU diagnostic screen (see page 23-139).
Alternatively, you can find the serial number from the
navigation unit in the dash.
When replacing the navigation unit, be sure to give the
client the new anti-theft security code.
Certain circumstances and system limitations can result
in occasional vehicle positioning errors. Some clients
may think this indicates a problem with the navigation
system when, in fact, the system is normal. Keep the
following items in mind when interviewing clients
about symptoms of the navigation system. The limitations of the self-inertial portion of the
navigation system (the yaw rate sensor and the vehicle
speed signal) can cause some discrepancies between
the vehicle’s actual position and the indicated vehicle
position (GPS vehicle position).
The following circumstances may cause vehicle
positioning errors:
Moving the vehicle with the engine stopped and the vehicle stopped, such as by ferry or tow truck, or if
the vehicle is spun on a turn table.
Tire slippage, changes in tire rolling diameters, and some driving situations may cause discrepancies in
travel distances. Examples of this include:
– Continuous tire slippage on a slippery surface.
– Driving with snow chains mounted.
– Abnormal tire pressure.
– Incorrect tire size.
– Frequent lane changes across a wide highway.
– Continuous driving on a straight or gently curving highway.
Tolerances in the system and map inaccuracies will sometimes limit how precisely the vehicle position is
indicated. Examples of this include:
– Driving on roads not shown on the map (map matching is not possible).
– Driving on a road that winds in one direction, such as a loop bridge, an interchange, or a spiral parking
garage.
– Driving on a road with a series of sharp hair-pin turns.
– Driving near a gradual highway exit or transition.
– Driving on one of two close parallel roads.
– Making many 90 degree turns.
– The direction to destination icon or the destination icon shown or the map may be up to several
hundred feet away from the actual location.
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Global Positioning System (GPS) Limitations Muting LogicLCD Unit Limitations
23-91
The GPS cannot detect the vehicle’s position during the
following conditions: Metallic window tinting above the GPS antenna.
When only three satellite signals are received (Four satellite signals are required for accurate positioning).
When driving near high tension power lines.
When the satellite signals are blocked by the operation of some electronic aftermarket accessories
including, but not limited to non-OEM in-dash
entertainment units (radio, CD players/changers,
radar detectors and theft recovery systems) and cell
phones placed near the navigation system.
When the satellite control centers are experiencing problems.
The accuracy of the GPS is reduced during these
instances: Metallic window tinting above the GPS antenna.
When only three satellite signals are received (Four satellite signals are required for accurate positioning).
When driving near high tension power lines.
When the satellite signals are blocked by the operation of some electronic aftermarket accessories
including, but not limited to non-OEM in-dash
entertainment units (radio, CD players/changers,
radar detectors and theft recovery systems) and cell
phones placed near the navigation system.
When the satellite control centers are experiencing problems. Whenever the navigation system is giving guidance,
the front speakers are muted. When the voice control
system is being used, all of the speakers are muted.
In cold temperatures, the display may stay dark for the first 2 or 3 minutes until it warms up.
When the display is too hot because of direct summer sunlight, it will remain dark until the temperature
drops.
When the humidity is high and the interior temperature is low, the display may appear cloudy.
The display will clear up after some use.
Fingerprints on the touch panel may sometimes be noticeable because of the panel’s low-reflection
coating. Clean the screen with a soft damp cloth. You
may use a mild cleaner intended for eye glasses or
computer screens. To avoid scratching the panel, do
not rub too hard, or use abrasive cleaners, or shop
towels.
The touch panel consists of a touch sensitive resistive membrane covering the display. Unlike previous
systems, you must actually touch the display to
activate it. Never use hard or sharp implements to
operate the screen because you risk damaging the
sensing membrane. If a touch switch does not
function immediately, shift your finger slightly, and
touch it again.
(cont’d)
08/08/21 14:06:24 61SNR030_230_0094
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