2005 TOYOTA AVENSIS pcv

01±40
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Abbreviations Meaning
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturing
OHCOverhead Camshaft
OHVOverhead Valve
OPTOption
ORVROn±board Refilling Vapor Recovery
O/SOversize
P & BVProportioning And Bypass Valve
PCSPower Control System
PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation
PKBParking Brake
PPSProgressive Power Steering
PTCPositive Temperature Coefficient
PSPower Steering
PTOPower Take±Off
P/WPower Window
R & PRack And Pinion
RAMRandom Access Memory
R/BRelay Block
RBSRecirculating Ball Type Steering
R/FReinforcement
RFSRigid Front Suspension
RHRight±Hand
RHDRight±Hand Drive
RLYRelay
ROMRead Only Memory
RrRear
RRSRigid Rear Suspension
RWDRear±Wheel Drive
SDNSedan
SENSensor
SICSStarting Injection Control System
SOCState Of Charge
SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft
SPECSpecification
SPISingle Point Injection
SRSSupplemental Restraint System
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
STDStandard
STJCold±Start Fuel Injection
SWSwitch
SYSSystem
T/ATransaxle
TACHTachometer
TBIThrottle Body Electronic Fuel Injection
TCTurbocharger
TCCSTOYOTA Computer±Controlled System
TCVTiming Control Valve
TDCTop Dead Center
TEMP.Temperature
TEMSTOYOTA Electronic Modulated Suspension

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)P0171*
3
(05±67)
System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)


Air induction system

Injector blockage

PCV hose

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM

P0172*3
(05±67)
System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM

P0300*3
(05±73)
Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire
Detected
Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection
Vac m hose connectionP0301*3
(05±73)Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0302*3
(05±73)Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

P0303*3
(05±73)Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance
P0304*3
(05±73)Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
P0325
(05±81)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1)
Open or short in knock sensor circuit

Knock sensor (under±torqued or loose)

ECM

P0335
(05±84)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Malfunction

Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit

Crankshaft position sensor

Crank angle sensor plate

ECM

P0340
(05±88)Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
Malfunction

Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit

Camshaft position sensor

Intake camshaft

Timing chain has jumped a tooth

ECM

P0420*3
(05±91)
Catalyst System Efficiency Be-
low Threshold (Bank 1)

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

Three±way catalytic converter

ECM

P0443
(05±94)Evaporative Emission Control
System Purge Control Vent Cir-
cuit Malfunction
Open or short in VSV for EVAP circuit

VSV for EVAP

ECM

P0500
(05±98)Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunc-
tion

Open or short in speed sensor circuit

Speed sensor

Combination meter

ECM

Skid control ECU


05±18
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E) P0505*
3
(05±100)Idle Control System Malfunction


Open or short in ISC valve circuit

ISC valve is stuck or closed

PCV hose

A/C switch circuit

Air induction system

ECM

P1300
(05±103)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No. 1)

Ignition system

Open or short in IGF or IGT1 circuit from No. 1 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM

No. 1 ignition coil with igniter

ECM

P1305
(05±103)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No. 2)

Ignition system

Open or short in IGF or IGT2 circuit from No. 2 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM

No. 2 ignition coil with igniter

ECM

P1310
(05±103)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No. 3)

Ignition system

Open or short in IGF or IGT3 circuit from No. 3 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM

No. 3 ignition coil with igniter

ECM

P1315
(05±103)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No. 4)

Ignition system

Open or short in IGF or IGT4 circuit from No. 4 ignition coil
with igniter to ECM

No. 4 ignition coil with igniter

ECM

P1335
(05±84)Crankshaft Position Sensor Cir-
cuit Malfunction (During engine
running)
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit

Crankshaft position sensor

Crank angle sensor plate

ECM


P1346
(05±111)VVT Sensor/Camshaft Position
Sensor Circuit Range/Perfor-
mance Problem (Bank 1)
Mechanical system (Timing chain has janped a tooth, chain
stretched)

ECM

P1349
(05±112)VVT System Malfunction (Bank
1)

Valve timing

OCV

VVT controller assembly

ECM

P1520*2
(05±115)
Stop Light Switch Circuit Mal-
function
Open or short in stop light switch signal circuit

Stop light switch

ECM

P1600
(05±119)ECM BATT Malfunction
Open in back up power source circuit

ECM
P1656
(05±122)OCV Circuit Malfunction (Bank
1)
Open or short in OCV circuit

OCV

ECM

*1:  ... CHK ENG is illuminated.
... CHK ENG is not illuminated.
*
2: Only for A/T models.
*
3: For European spec. only

± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±67
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTCP0171SYSTEM TOO LEAN (FUEL TRIM) (BANK 1)
DTCP0172SYSTEM TOO RICH (FUEL TRIM) (BANK 1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection time. Fuel trim
includes short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim.
Short±term fuel trim is the short±term fuel compensation used to maintain the a\
ir±fuel ratio at stoichiometric
air±fuel ratio. The signal from the heated oxygen sensor indicates whether the a\
ir±fuel ratio is RICH or LEAN
compared to the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio, This variance triggers a reduc\
tion in fuel volume if the air±fuel
ratio is rich, and an increase in the fuel volume if it is lean.
Long±term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long±term to comp\
ensate for a continual devi-
ation of the short±term fuel trim from the central value, due to indi\
vidual engine differences, wear over time
and changes in the operating environment.
If both the short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim are LEAN or RICH beyond a certain value, it is de\
-
tected as a malfunction and the CHK ENG is illuminated.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0171
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after warming up engine,
fuel trim is considerably in error on LEAN side
(2 trip detection logic)

Air induction system

Injector blockage

PCV hose

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM
P0172
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after warming up engine,
fuel trim is considerably in error on RICH side
(2 trip detection logic)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Heated oxygen sensor

ECM
HINT:
If the total of the short±term fuel trim value and long±term fuel \
trim value is within
25 %, the system is func-
tioning normally.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0125 on page 05±45.
05B3Y±02

A58697
Intake Air
Chamber
Throttle Valve
To Cylinder
ISC Valve
Valve
ECM
Signal From
Air
Cleaner
From
Terminal 2 of
EFI No.1 Fuse
(See Page 05±124)
A79101
2 VISC DUTY1
GND 3
I10
ISC Valve
G±R5
E13 RSDECM
B±R 12
EA1 B±R
W±B7
E13 E01
W±B
EG
05±100
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0505 IDLE CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The rotary solenoid type of the idle speed control (ISC) valve is
located under the throttle body and intake air bypassing the
throttle valve is directed to the ISC valve through the passage.
In this way the intake air volume bypassing the throttle valve is
regulated, controls the engine speed.
The ECM operates the ISC valve only to perform idle±up and
provide feedback for the target idling speed.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0505Idle speed continues to vary greatly from target speed
(1 trip detection logic)

Open or short in ISC valve circuit

ISC valve is stuck or closed

PCV hose

A/C switch circuit

Air induction system

ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using \f  \b \f\f
 Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determi\
ning whether the vehicle was running
or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lea\
n or rich, etc. at the time of the mal-
function.
05B46±02

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±311
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)


\f  
*
1
CHK ENG
 
 \b
P0134
(05±381)Oxygen Sensor Circuit No Activ-
ity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

Heated oxygen sensor heater

EFI relay

Air induction system

Fuel pressure

Injector

Gas leakage in exhaust system

PCV valve and hose

PCV hose connection

ECM

P0136 *3
(05±388)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1 Sensor 2)

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor

Heated oxygen sensor heater

EFI relay

P0150 *3
(05±363)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit (Bank 2
Sensor 1)
Same as DTC No. P0130
P0153 *3
(05±374)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Re-
sponse (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
Same as DTC No. P0133
P0154
(05±381)Oxygen Sensor Circuit No Activ-
ity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
Same as DTC No. P0134
P0156 *3
(05±388)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
Same as DTC No. P0136
P0171 *3
(05±394)System too Lean (Bank 1)

Air induction system

Injector blockage

Mass air flow meter

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
circuit

Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)

Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 1 sensor 1)

EFI relay

PCV valve and hose

PCV hose connection

ECM

P0172 *3
(05±394)System too Rich (Bank 1)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
circuit

Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)

ECM


05±312
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E) 


\f  
*
1
CHK ENG
 
 \b
P0174 *3
(05±394)System too Lean (Bank2)

Air induction system

Injector blockage

Mass air flow meter

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel pressure

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 2 sensor 1)
circuit

Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2 sensor 1)

Heated oxygen sensor heater (bank 2 sensor 1)

EFI relay

PCV valve and hose

PCV hose connection

ECM

P0175 *3
(05±394)System too Rich (Bank2)

Injector leak, blockage

Mass air flow meter

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Ignition system

Fuel pressure

Gas leakage in exhaust system

Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 2 sensor 1)
circuit

Heated oxygen sensor (bank 2 sensor 1)

ECM

P0190
(05±406)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit
Open or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit

Fuel pressure sensor

ECM

P0191
(05±410)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Range/Performance

Open or short in high±pressure fuel pump (spill valve) circuit

High±pressure fuel pump

Low±pressure fuel pump

Fuel pipe

Fuel relief valve

Fuel pressure regulator

ECM

P0200
(05±415)Injector Circuit/Open
P0201
(05±415)Injector Circuit/Open ±
(Cylinder 1)

Open or short in EDU circuit
P0202
(05±415)Injector Circuit/Open ±
(Cylinder 2)

Oen or short in EDU circuit

EDU (Injector driver)

Fuel injector assy
P0203
(05±415)Injector Circuit/Open ±
(Cylinder 3)
jy

ECM
P0204
(05±415)Injector Circuit/Open ±
(Cylinder 4)
P0220
(05±356)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºBº Circuit
Throttle position sensor (built in throttle body)

ECM
P0222
(05±356)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºBº Circuit Low Input

Throttle position sensor (built in throttle body)

VTA2 circuit short

VC circuit open

ECM

P0223
(05±356)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºBº Circuit High Input

Throttle position sensor (built in throttle body)

VTA2 circuit open

E2 circuit open

VC and VTA2 circuit are short±circuited

ECM