2005 TOYOTA AVENSIS power steering fluid

510DF±02
F42473
Power Steering
Suction Port Union
O±ring

w/pulley Shaft Sub±assy
Vane Pump Side
Plate Front
Vane Pump Cam Ring10


Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
Non±reusable part

Power steering fluid
Pump Bracket Rear
Flow Control Valve Assy


Flow Control Valve
Compression Spring
44 (449, 32)
Vane Pump Housing
Sub±assy RearVane Pump Housing
Sub±assy Front


Vane Pump Rotor
Vane Pump Plate
22 (224, 16)
Vane Pump Housing
Oil Seal

Power Steering
Oil Pressure Switch
21 (214, 15)
69 (704, 51)
Vane Pump
Shaft Snap Ring
O±ring
O±ring
O±ring
22 (224, 16)
Pressure Port Union
Sub±assy
12 (122, 9)
51±8
± POWER STEERINGVANE PUMP ASSY (AZ Series)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
VANE PUMP ASSY (AZ Series)
COMPONENTS

510DE±02
F40449
R11229
Normal
Abnormal
R00427
51±4
± POWER STEERINGPOWER STEERING SYSTEM
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT DRIVE BELT
(a) Visually check the belt for excessive wear, frayed cords,
etc.
If any defect is found, replace the drive belt.
HINT:
Cracks on the rib side of a belt are considered acceptable. If the
missing chunks from the ribs are found on the belt, it should be
replaced.
2. BLEED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
(a) Check the fluid level.
(b) Jack up the front of the vehicle and support it with the
stands.
(c) Turn the steering wheel.
(1) With the engine stopped, turn the wheel slowly from
lock to lock several times.
(d) Lower the vehicle.
(e) Start the engine.
(1) Run the engine at idle for a few minutes.
(f) Turn the steering wheel.
(1) With the engine idling, turn the wheel to right full lock
position and keep it there for 2 to 3 seconds, then
turn the wheel to left full lock position and keep it
there for 2 to 3 seconds.
(2) Repeat (1) several times.
(g) Stop the engine.
(h) Check for foaming or emulsification.
If the system has to be bled twice specifically because of foam-
ing or emulsification, check for fluid leaks in the system.
(i) Recheck the fluid level.
3. CHECK FLUID LEVEL
(a) Keep the vehicle level.
(b) With the engine stopped, check the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
If necessary, add fluid.
Fluid: ATF DEXRON
II or III
HINT:
If the fluidis hot, check that the fluid level is within the HOT LEV-
EL range on the oil reservoir. If the fluid is cold, check that it is
within the COLD LEVEL range.

R11229
NormalAbnormal
R11786Engine Idling Engine Stopped5 mm (0.20 in.)
or less
±
POWER STEERING POWER STEERING SYSTEM
51±5
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(c) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(d) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80
C (176
F)
(e) Check for foaming or emulsification.
If there is foaming or emulsification, bleed the power steering
system.
(f) With the engine idling, measure the fluid level in the oil reservoir.
(g) Stop the engine.
(h) Wait a few minutes and remeasure the fluid level in the oil reservoir.
Maximum fluid level rise: 5 mm (0.20 in.)
If a problem is found, bleed power steering system.
(i) Check the fluid level.
4. CHECK STEERING FLUID PRESSURE
(a) AZ Series: Disconnect the pressure feed tube assy from the vane
pump assy (See page 51±9).
(b) 1CD±FTV: Disconnect the pressure feed tube assy from the vane
pump assy (See page 51±19).
(c) AZ Series: Connect SST(s), as shown in the illustration on the next
page.
SST 09640±10010 (09641±01010, 09641±01030, 09641±01060)
NOTICE:
Check that the valve of SST(s) is in the open position.
(d) 1CD±FTV: Connect SST(s), as shown in the illustration on the next
page.
SST 09640±10010 (09641±01010, 09641±01020, 09641±01030)
NOTICE:
Check that the valve of SST(s) is in the open position.
(e) Bleed the power steering system.
(f) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(g) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80
C (176
F)

D30364
Attachment
OUT
IN IN OUTAttachment
SST(s) SST(s)
Attachment
Attachment AZ Series:
1CD±FTV:
Z15498
Oil
Reservoir
PS Vane
Pump PS Gear
SST(s) Closed
Z15499
Oil
Reservoir
PS Vane
Pump PS Gear
SST(s) Open 51±6
± POWER STEERINGPOWER STEERING SYSTEM
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(h) With the engine idling, close the valve of SST(s) and ob-
serve the reading on SST(s).
Minimum fluid pressure:
AZ Series:
8,300 to 9,000 kPa (85 to 92 kgf/cm
2, 1,204 to 1,305 psi)
1CD±FTV:
8,800 to 9,500 kPa (90 to 97 kgf/cm
2, 1,276 to 1,378 psi)
NOTICE:

Do not keep the valve closed for more than 10 se-
conds.

Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(i) With the engine idling, open the valve fully.
(j) Measure the fluid pressure at engine speeds of 1,000 rpm
and 3,000 rpm.
Fluid pressure difference:
490 kPa (5 kgf/cm
2, 71 psi) or less
NOTICE:
Do not turn the steering wheel.

Z15500
Oil
ReservoirPS Vane
Pump
PS Gear
SST(s)
Open
Lock Position
F08858
±
POWER STEERING POWER STEERING SYSTEM
51±7
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(k) With the engine idling and valve fully opened, turn the
steering wheel to full lock position.
Minimum fluid pressure:
AZ Series:
8,300 to 9,000 kPa (85 to 92 kgf/cm
2, 1,204 to 1,305 psi)
1CD±FTV:
8,800 to 9,500 kPa (90 to 97 kgf/cm
2, 1,276 to 1,378 psi)
NOTICE:

Do not maintain lock position for more than 10 se-
conds.

Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(l) Remove SST(s).
(m) AZ Series:
Connect the pressure feed tube assy to the vane pump
assy (See page 51±9).
(n) 1CD±FTV:
Connect the pressure feed tube assy to the vane pump
assy (See page 51±19).
(o) Bleed the power steering system.
5. CHECK STEERING EFFORT
(a) Center the steering wheel.
(b)Remove the steering wheel pad (See page 60±17).
(c) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(d) Measure the steering effort in both directions. Steering effort (Reference):
5.5 N´m (56 kgf´cm, 49 in.´lbf)
HINT:
Take the tire type, pressure and contact surface into consider-
ation before making your diagnosis.
(e) Torque the steering wheel set nut. Torque: 50 N´m (510 kgf´cm, 37 ft´lbf)
(f)Install the steering wheel pad (See page 60±17).

14−84
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET (2AZ −FSE)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
94. INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUB −ASSY NO.1 (See page 11 −24)
SST 09023 −12900
95. INSTALL FUEL TUBE SUB −ASSY (See page 11 −24)
96. INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY (See page 11 −24)
97. INSTALL ENGINE COVER SUB −ASSY NO.1
Torque: 7.0 N
m (71 kgf
cm, 62 in.
lbf)
98. INSTALL VANE PUMP ASSY Torque: 37 N
m (377 kgf
cm, 27 ft
lbf)
99. INSTALL EXHAUST PIPE ASSY FRONT (See page 15 −2)
100. INSTALL GENERATOR ASSY (See page 19 −8)
101. INSTALL FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT (See page 14 −5)
SST 09249 −63010
102. ADD COOLANT (See page 16 −7)
103. ADD ENGINE OIL (See page 17 −6)
104. CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS (See page 16 −1)
105. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
106. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS (See page 11 −4)
107. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL RH Torque: 103 N
m (1,050 kgf
cm, 76 ft
lbf)
108. ADD POWER STEERING FLUID (See Pub. No. RM1018E on page 51 −4)
109. BLEED POWER STEERING FLUID (See Pub. No. RM1018E on page 51 −4)
110. CHECK POWER STEERING FULUID LEVEL IN RESERVOIR
(See Pub. No. RM1018E on page 51 −4)
111. CHECK FUNCTION OF THROTTLE BODY

05KAK–01
– DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U341E) (From February, 2004)05–209
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL SUPPLEMENT
(RM1098E)
PART AND SYSTEM NAME LIST
This reference list indicates the part names used in this manual along with their definitions.
Part and system nameDefinition
Toyota HCAC system, Hydrocarbon adsorptive Catalyst
(HCAC) system, HC adsorptive three–way catalystHC adsorptive three–way catalytic converter
Variable Valve Timing sensor, VVT sensorCamshaft position sensor
Variable valve timing system, VVT systemCamshaft timing control system
Camshaft timing oil control valve, Oil control valve OCV,
VVT, VSVCamshaft timing oil control valve
Variable timing and lift, VVTLCamshaft timing and lift control
Crankshaft position sensor ”A”Crankshaft position sensor
Engine speed sensorCrankshaft position sensor
THAIntake air temperature
Knock control moduleEngine knock control module
Knock sensorEngine knock sensor
Mass or volume air flow circuitMass air flow sensor circuit
Vacuum sensorManifold air pressure sensor
Internal control module, Control module, Engine control
ECU, PCMPower train control module
FC idleDeceleration fuel cut
Idle air control valveIdle speed control
VSV for CCV, Canister close valve VSV for canister controlEvaporative emissions canister vent valve
VSV for EVAP, Vacuum switching valve assembly No. 1,
EVAP VAV, Purge VSVEvaporative emissions canister purge valve
VSV for pressure switching valve, Bypass VSVEvaporative emission pressure switching valve
Vapor pressure sensor, EVAP pressure sensor, Evaporative
emission control system pressure sensorFuel tank pressure sensor
Charcoal canisterEvaporative emissions canister
ORVR systemOn–boad refueling vapor recovery system
Intake manifold runner controlIntake manifold tuning system
Intake manifold runner valve, IMRV, IACV (runner valve)Intake manifold tuning valve
Intake control VSVIntake manifold tuning solenoid valve
AFSAir fuel ratio sensor
O2 sensorHeater oxygen sensor
Oxygen sensor pumping current circuitOxygen sensor output signal
Oxygen sensor reference ground circuitOxygen sensor signal ground
Accel position sensorAccelerator pedal position sensor
Throttle actuator control motor, Actuator control motor, Elec-
tronic throttle motor, Throttle control motorElectronic throttle actuator
Electronic throttle control system, Throttle actuator control
systemElectronic throttle control system
Throttle/pedal position sensor, Throttle/pedal position switch,
Throttle position sensor/switchThrottle position sensor
Turbo press sensorTurbocharger pressure sensor
Turbo VSVTurbocharger pressure control solenoid valve
P/S pressure switchPower–steering pressure switch
VSV for ACMActive control engine mount
Speed sensor, Vehicle speed sensor ”A”, Speed sensor for
skid control ECUVehicle speed sensor
ATF temperature sensor, Trans. fluid temp. sensor, ATF
temperature sensor ”A”Transmission fluid temperature sensor
Electronic controlled automatic transmission, ECTElectronically controlled automatic
Intermediate shaft speed sensor ”A”Couter gear speed sensor