2005 NISSAN X-TRAIL Wiper

MODEL T30 SERIES
2005 NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.
All rights reserved. No part of this Electronic Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan
Europe S.A.S., Paris, France.
A GENERAL INFORMATION
B ENGINE
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
E SUSPENSION F BRAKES
G STEERING H RESTRAINTS
I BODY
J AIR CONDITIONER
K ELECTRICAL
L MAINTENANCE
M INDEXGI General Information
EM Engine Mechanical
LU Engine Lubrication System
CO Engine Cooling System
EC Engine Control System
FL Fuel System
EX Exhaust System
ACC Accelerator Control System
CL Clutch
MT Manual Transaxle
AT Automatic Transaxle
TF Transfer
PR Propeller Shaft
RFD Rear Final Drive
FAX Front Axle
RAX Rear Axle
FSU Front Suspension
RSU Rear Suspension
WT Road Wheels & Tires
BR Brake System
PB Parking Brake System
BRC Brake Control System
PS Power Steering System
SB Seat Belts
SRS Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
BL Body, Lock & Security System
GW Glasses, Window System & Mirrors
RF Roof
EI Exterior & Interior
IP Instrument Panel
SE Seat
ATC Automatic Air Conditioner
MTC Manual AIr Conditioner
SC Starting & Charging System
LT Lighting System
DI Driver Information System
WW Wiper, Washer & Horn
BCS Body Control System
LAN LAN System
AV Audio Visual, Navigation & Telephone System
ACS Auto Cruise Control System
PG Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
MA Maintenance
IDX Alphabetical Index
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
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B
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D
E
F
G
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K
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M

SPIRAL CABLE
SRS-33
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MA
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SRS

SPIRAL CABLEPFP:25554
Removal and InstallationEHS000D8
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Before servicing SRS, turn the ignition switch off, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3
minutes.
1. Remove driver air bag module. Refer to SRS-30, "
Removal and Installation" .
2. Set the steering wheel in the neutral position.
3. Remove steering column cover. Refer to IP-10, "
INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
4. Disconnect the horn connector and the driver air bag module connector.
CAUTION:
Do not tap or bump the steering wheel.
5. Remove steering wheel nut.
6. Remove steering wheel with steering wheel puller.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to over-tighten puller on steering wheel.
7. Remove the spiral cable fixing screws, and while pushing the upper plastic tab, remove the spiral cable.
CAUTION:

Do not attempt to disassemble spiral cable.

Do not apply lubricant to the spiral cable.
8. Remove the wiper washer switch and lighting switch from the spiral cable.
PHIA0024E
SRS676

BACK DOOR WINDOW GLASS
GW-15
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GW

BACK DOOR WINDOW GLASSPFP:90300
Removal and InstallationEIS0045K
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear wiper arm. Refer to WW-16, "Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Arms" .
2. Remove rear washer nozzle. Refer to WW-18, "
Removal and Installation of Rear Washer Nozzle" .
3. Remove rear defogger connectors.
4. Apply a protective tape around the back door window glass to prevent the paint surface from being dam-
aged.
5. Cut adhesive using piano wire or power cutting tool and an inflatable pump bag.
WARNING:
When cutting the glass from the vehicle, always wear safety glasses and heavy gloves to help prevent
glass splinters from entering your eyes or cutting your hands.
CAUTION:

When a windshield glass is to be reused, do not use a cutting knife or power cutting tool.

Be careful not to scratch the glass when removing.

Do not set or stand the glass on its edge. Small chips may develop into cracks.
PIIB0582E
PIIB0415E

EI-20
COWL TOP

COWL TOPPFP:66100
Removal and InstallationEIS000N0
REMOVAL
1. Remove wiper arms (left and right). Refer to WW-8, "Removal
and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment for Wiper Arms
Stop Location" .
2. Remove cowl top seal rubber.
3. Remove cowl top rubber mounting clips. Then remove cowl top
cover.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

When installing cowl top cover, make sure that blind clips are securely fitted in panel holes on
body, and then press them in.

Refer to WW-8, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment for Wiper Arms Stop
Location" in WW section for wiper arm installation.
SIIA0198E

LT-120
COMBINATION SWITCH

COMBINATION SWITCHPFP:25567
Removal and InstallationEKS001V6
Refer to SRS-33, "SPIRAL CABLE" in “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)” section.
Switch Circuit InspectionEKS001V7
Refer to LT- 9 6 , "Switch Circuit Inspection" in “LIGHTING AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH”, and WW-8, "Te r m i -
nal and Reference Values for Combination Switch" , WW-16, "Terminal and Reference Values for Combination
Switch" in “Wiper, Washer&Horn (WW)” section.

WW-1
WIPER, WASHER & HORN
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION WW
A
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WW

WIPER, WASHER & HORN
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 3
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 4
System Description .................................................. 4
WIPER OPERATION ............................................ 4
WASHER OPERATION ......................................... 5
Wiring Diagram — WIPER — .................................. 6
Wiring Diagram — WIPER —/LHD models .............. 7
Terminal and Reference Values for Combination
Switch ....................................................................... 8
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms,
Adjustment for Wiper Arms Stop Location ............... 8
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive
Assembly .................................................................. 9
REMOVAL ............................................................. 9
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
Front Washer Nozzle Adjustment ............................ 11
Washer Tube Layout ............................................... 11
Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Inspection for Front Washer Nozzle ....................... 12
CHECK VALVE ................................................... 12
Removal and Installation of Wiper and Washer
Switch ..................................................................... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank .............. 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor ............ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 14
Wiring Diagram — WIP/R — .................................. 14
Terminal and Reference Values for Combination
Switch ..................................................................... 16Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Arms ........ 16
WIPER ARMS ..................................................... 16
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Motor ....... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
Rear Washer Nozzle Adjustment ........................... 18
Removal and Installation of Rear Washer Nozzle ... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
Inspection for Rear Washer Nozzle ........................ 18
CHECK VALVE .................................................... 18
Removal and Installation of Wiper and Washer
Switch ..................................................................... 19
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank .............. 19
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor ............. 19
Washer Tube Layout .............................................. 19
HEADLAMP WASHER ............................................. 20
System Description ................................................. 20
Wiring Diagram —HLC— ....................................... 21
Wiring Diagram —HLC—/RHD models .................. 23
Removal and Installation of Headlamp Washer Noz-
zle ........................................................................... 25
REMOVAL ........................................................... 25
INSTALLATION ................................................... 25
Inspection for Headlamp Washer Nozzle ............... 25
CHECK VALVE .................................................... 25
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank .............. 25
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor ............. 25
Washer Tube Layout .............................................. 26
HORN ........................................................................ 27
Wiring Diagram — HORN — .................................. 27
Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................... 28
CIGARETTE LIGHTER ............................................. 29
Wiring Diagram — CIGAR — ................................. 29
Removal and Installation ........................................ 30
REMOVAL ........................................................... 30
INSTALLATION ................................................... 30
POWER SOCKET ..................................................... 31

WW-4
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28810
System DescriptionEKS0032N
WIPER OPERATION
The wiper switch is controlled by a lever built into the combination switch.
There are three wiper switch positions:

LO speed

HI speed

INT (Intermittent)
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied

through 20A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to front wiper motor terminal 2, and

to front wiper and washer switch terminal 15.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper and washer switch terminal 17

through grounds E24 and E50.
Low and High Speed Wiper Operation
When the wiper switch is placed in the LO position, ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 3

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 14,

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 17

through grounds E24 and E50.
With power and ground supplied, the wiper motor operates at low speed.
When the wiper switch is placed in the HI position, ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 5

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 16

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 17

through grounds E24 and E50.
With power and ground supplied, the wiper motor operates at high speed.
Auto Stop Operation
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is provided

to front wiper motor terminal 3

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 14, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low
speed.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper and washer switch terminal 13

through front wiper motor terminal 4

through front wiper motor terminal 1

through grounds E24 and E50.
When wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 2 and 4 are connected instead of ter-
minals 1 and 4. Wiper motor will then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
Intermittent Operation
The front wiper motor operates the wiper arms one time at low speed at a set interval of approximately 1 to 13
seconds. This feature is controlled by the wiper amplifier (INT SW) combined with front wiper and washer
switch.
When the wiper switch is placed in the INT position, ground is supplied to wiper amplifier.
The desired interval time is input to wiper amplifier (INT VR) from wiper volume switch combined with front
wiper and washer switch.
Then intermittent ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 3

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
WW-5
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WW


through front wiper and washer switch terminal 14

through wiper amp.
The wiper motor operates at low speed at the desired interval.
WASHER OPERATION
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied

through 20A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to front washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper and washer switch terminal 17

through grounds E24 and E50.
When the washer switch is pulled to the ON position, ground is supplied

to front washer motor terminal 2

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 18

through front wiper and washer switch terminal 17, and

through grounds E24 and E50.
With power and ground supplied, the washer motor operates.
When the washer switch is pulled to the ON position for one second or more, the wiper motor operates at low
speed for approximately 3 seconds to clean windshield. This feature is controlled by the wiper amplifier in the
same manner as the intermittent operation.