2005 NISSAN NAVARA air bleeding

BR-26
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
EFS005T1
REMOVAL
1. Remove tyre from vehicle.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
CAUTION:
Align the matching marks of disc rotor and wheel hub, which were marked at the time of removal
when reusing disc rotor.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer toBR-10, "
Drain and Refill".
4. Remove union bolt and then disconnect brake hose from caliper
assembly.
5. Remove torque member mounting bolt, and remove brake cali-
per assembly.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
lRefill with new brake fluid “DOT 3” or “DOT 4”.
lNever reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install brake caliper assembly to vehicle, and tighten torque member mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer toBR-24, "
Components".
CAUTION:
Before installing caliper assembly, wipe off oil and moisture on all mounting surfaces of steering
knuckle and caliper assembly and threads, bolts.
2. Install brake hose and then tighten union bolt to the specified torque. Refer toBR-12, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
3. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer toBR-11, "
Bleeding Brake System".
4. Check front disc brake for drag.
5. Install tyre to vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyEFS005T2
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Do not remove torque member, pads, shims, and pad retainers when disassembly and assembly cylinder
body assembly.
1. Remove sliding pin bolts. And then remove the pad assembly and pad retainers from torque member, if
necessary.
CAUTION:
When removing the pad retainer from the torque member, lift it in the direction indicated by the
arrow in the figure so that it does not deform.
2. Remove sliding pins and sliding pin boots from torque member.
SFIA0140E

BR-34
REAR DRUM BRAKE
Removal and Installation of Wheel Cylinder
EFS006AH
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer toBR-10, "Drain and Refill".
2. Remove rear brake shoe assembly.
3. Remove brake tube from the wheel cylinder.
4. Remove bolts on the wheel cylinder, and then remove wheel cylinder from the back plate.
INSTALLATION
lInstallation is the reverse order of removal. Tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer toBR-30, "Compo-
nents".
lRefill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer toBR-11, "Bleeding Brake System".
Disassembly and Assembly of Wheel CylinderEFS006AI
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove boots at the right and left of the wheel cylinder, and pull
out the pistons from cylinder.
2. Remove piston from piston cup.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Check the pistons, piston cups, and inner wall of the cylinder for wear, corrosion, and damage. If malfunction
is detected, replace it.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
lDo not use Nissan rubber grease (KRE0000010, KRE000001001) during assembly.
lWhen inserting the piston, be careful not to scratch the cylinder.
1. Apply brake fluid to the piston sliding surface on the wheel cylinder.
2. Apply polyglycol ether based lubricant to the piston cups and
piston boots and assemble as shown in the figure.
SFIA3077E
SFIA3078E

BRC-34
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
4.CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp is turned off after the ignition switch is turned ON or when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> Normal
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer toBRC-18, "
Self-Diagnosis".
Symptom 2: Unexpected Pedal ReactionEFS005U9
1.CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE
Check brake pedal stroke. Refer toBR-6, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
Is the stroke too big?
YES >>lBleed air from brake piping. Refer toBR-11, "Bleeding Brake System".
lCheck brake pedal, brake booster, and master cylinder for mount play, looseness, brake sys-
tem fluid leakage, etc. Repair if necessary. Refer to Brake pedal:BR-8, "
COMPONENTS",
brake booster and master cylinder:BR-20, "
COMPONENTS".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK FUNCTION
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS. Check if braking force is
normal in this condition. Connect connector after inspection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR” of symptom 1. Refer to
BRC-33, "
Symptom 1: Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency".
NG >> Check the following system. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
lBrake booster. Refer toBR-19, "BRAKE BOOSTER".
lHydraulic line. Refer toBR-12, "BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE".
lFront brake caliper. Refer toBR-24, "FRONT DISC BRAKE".
lRear wheel cylinder. Refer toBR-30, "REAR DRUM BRAKE".
Symptom 3: The Stopping Distance Is LongEFS005UA
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1.CHECK FUNCTION
Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate ABS.
In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR” of symptom 1. Refer to
BRC-33, "
Symptom 1: Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency".
NG >>
lBleed air from the brake piping. Refer toBR-11, "Bleeding Brake System".
lCheck the following system. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
–Brake booster. Refer toBR-19, "BRAKE BOOSTER".
–Hydraulic line. Refer toBR-12, "BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE".
–Front brake caliper. Refer toBR-24, "FRONT DISC BRAKE".
–Rear wheel cylinder. Refer toBR-30, "REAR DRUM BRAKE".

BRC-40
[ABS]
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
PFP:47660
Removal and InstallationEFS005UG
CAUTION:
lBefore servicing, disconnect battery cables.
lTo remove brake tube, use flare nut wrench to prevent flare nuts and brake tube from being dam-
aged. To install, use flare nut torque wrench.
lDo not apply excessive impact to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), such as dropping it.
lDo not remove and install actuator by holding harness.
lAfter work is completed, bleed air from brake tube and hose. Refer toBR-11, "Bleeding Brake Sys-
tem".
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Loosen brake tube flare nuts, then remove brake tubes from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
3. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) bracket mounting bolts.
4. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) from vehicle.
1. To rear 2. From master cylinder secondary
side3. To front left
4. From master cylinder primary side 5. To front right 6. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)
7. Harness connector
Refer to GI section for symbol marks in the figure.
SFIA3016E

CL-1
CLUTCH
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTIONCL
A
B
CL
CLUTCH
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 2
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 2
PREPARATION ........................................................... 3
Special Service Tools ............................................... 3
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 3
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
CLUTCH PEDAL ........................................................ 6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment .................... 6
Removal and Installation .......................................... 7
COMPONENTS .................................................... 7
REMOVAL ............................................................. 7
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 7
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 7
CLUTCH FLUID .......................................................... 8
Air Bleeding Procedure ............................................ 8
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER .................................. 9
Components ............................................................. 9
Removal and Installation .......................................... 9
REMOVAL ............................................................. 9
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 9
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 10
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 10
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 10
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 10
OPERATING CYLINDER ...........................................11
Components ............................................................ 11
Removal and Installation ......................................... 11REMOVAL ........................................................... 11
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 12
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 12
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 12
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 12
CLUTCH PIPING ....................................................... 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM ........................... 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
COMPONENTS ................................................... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 15
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL... 17
Removal and Installation ........................................ 17
COMPONENTS ................................................... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT AFTER
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 20
Clutch Control System ............................................ 20
Clutch Master Cylinder ........................................... 20
Clutch Operating Cylinder ...................................... 20
Clutch Disc ............................................................. 20
Clutch Cover ........................................................... 20
Clutch Pedal ........................................................... 20

CL-6
CLUTCH PEDAL
CLUTCH PEDAL
PFP:46540
On-Vehicle Inspection and AdjustmentECS00ICG
1. Make sure that clevis pin floats freely in the bore of clutch pedal.
It should not be bound by clevis or clutch pedal.
a. If clevis pin is not free, make sure that pedal stopper bolt or
ASCD clutch switch is not applying pressure to clutch pedal
causing clevis pin to bind. To adjust, loosen lock nut and turn
pedal stopper bolt or ASCD clutch switch.
b. Tighten lock nut.
c. Make sure that clevis pin floats in the bore of clutch pedal. It
should not be bound by clutch pedal.
d. If clevis pin is still not free, remove clevis pin and check for
deformation or damage. Replace clevis pin if necessary. Leave
the pin removed for step 2.
2. Check clutch pedal stroke for free range of movement.
a. With clevis pin removed, manually move clutch pedal up and down to determine if it moves freely.
b. If any sticking is found, replace related parts (clutch pedal bracket, assist spring, bushing etc.) Re-assem-
ble clutch pedal and again make sure that clevis pin floats freely in the bore of clutch pedal.
3. Adjust clearance “C” while depressing clutch pedal fully. (With
clutch interlock switch)
4. Check clutch hydraulic and system components (clutch master
cylinder, clutch operating cylinder, clutch withdrawal lever, clutch
release bearing, etc.) for sticking or binding.
a. If any sticking or binding is found, repair or replace related parts
as necessary.
b. If hydraulic system repair was necessary, bleed the clutch
hydraulic system. Refer toCL-8, "
Air Bleeding Procedure".
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder
on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or power bleeder will not
purge all the air from the system.Clearance “C” : 0.1 - 1.0 mm (0.004 - 0.039 in)
PCIB0907E
SCL800

CL-8
CLUTCH FLUID
CLUTCH FLUID
PFP:00017
Air Bleeding ProcedureECS00ICI
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
CAUTION:
lMonitor clutch fluid level in reservoir tank to make sure it
does not empty.
lKeep painted surface on the body or other parts free of
clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the
affected area with water.
lFor RHD models: Bleed air for operating cylinder.
lFor LHD models: Bleed air for clutch connector first, and then for
operating cylinder.
1. Fill reservoir tank with new clutch fluid.
2. Connect a transparent vinyl hose to air bleeder valve.
3. Depress clutch pedal slowly and fully several times at an interval
of 2 to 3 seconds and hold it.
4. With clutch pedal depressed, open air bleeder valve to release
air.
5. Close air bleeder valve.
6. Release clutch pedal and wait for 5 seconds.
7. Repeat steps 3 to 6 until no bubbles can be observed in clutch
fluid.
8. Tighten air bleeder valve to the specified torque. Refer toCL-11,
"Components"andCL-13, "Removal and Installation".
PCIB1601E
PCIB1390E

CL-10
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER
6. Attach snap pin to clevis pin.
7. Install hose to nipple.
8. After completing this procedure, inspect and adjust for clutch pedal and then bleed the air from the clutch
hydraulic system. Refer toCL-6, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment"andCL-8, "Air Bleeding Proce-
dure".
Disassembly and AssemblyECS00ICL
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spring pin using a pin punch.
2. Remove nipple and seal from cylinder body.
3. Loosen push rod lock nut then remove clevis and lock nut, if
necessary.
NOTE:
Clutch pedal height is controlled with position of clevis and push
rod.
4. Remove dust cover from cylinder body.
5. Remove stopper ring and stopper. Remove push rod from cylin-
der body while holding it securely to prevent piston assembly
popping out.
6. Remove piston assembly and return spring.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Check for any of the conditions shown below. If any malfunction is found, replace the part concerned.
lDamaged cylinder internal wall, foreign matter, wear, corrosion, or pinhole
lDamaged or deformed nipple or reservoir tank
lSettling of return spring
lCracked or deformed dust cover
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply rubber lubricant to the internal surface of cylinder body, the sliding surface of piston assembly, and
piston cup. Insert return spring and piston assembly to cylinder body.
2. Apply silicon grease to push rod and install stopper. Install stopper ring while holding down push rod by
hand to prevent piston assembly from popping out.
3. Install dust cover to cylinder body.
4. Install seal and nipple to cylinder body.
5. Install spring pin using a pin punch.
6. Install clevis to push rod.
7. Check and adjust the positions of clevis and push rod. After
adjusting “L”, tighten lock nut to the specified torque. Refer to
CL-9, "
Components".
PCIB0274E
Length “L”
RHD models : 111.0 mm (4.37 in)
LHD models : 120.5 mm (4.74 in)
SCIA5158E