arate take out and connector of the vehicle wire
harness.
Located between the rear cover and the cluster
hood is the cluster housing. The molded plastic clus-
ter housing serves as the carrier for the cluster elec-
tronic circuit board and circuitry, the cluster
connector receptacles, the gauges, a Light Emitting
Diode (LED) for each cluster indicator and general
illumination lamp, the multi-function indicator LCD
unit, electronic tone generators, the cluster overlay,
the gauge pointers, the multi-function indicator
switches and the four switch push buttons.
The cluster overlay is a laminated plastic unit. The
dark, visible, outer surface of the overlay is marked
with all of the gauge dial faces and graduations, but
this layer is also translucent. The darkness of this
outer layer prevents the cluster from appearing clut-
tered or busy by concealing the cluster indicators
that are not illuminated, while the translucence of
this layer allows those indicators and icons that are
illuminated to be readily visible. The underlying
layer of the overlay is opaque and allows light from
the LED for each of the various indicators and illu-
mination lamps behind it to be visible through the
outer layer of the overlay only through predeter-
mined cutouts. A rectangular opening in the overlay
at the base of the speedometer provides a window
through which the illuminated multi-function indica-
tor LCD unit can be viewed.
Several versions of the EMIC module are offered
on this model. These versions accommodate all of the
variations of optional equipment and regulatory
requirements for the various markets in which the
vehicle will be offered. The microprocessor-based
EMIC utilizes integrated circuitry, Electrically Eras-
able Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
type memory storage, information carried on the
Controller Area Network (CAN) data bus, along with
several hard wired analog and multiplexed inputs to
monitor systems, sensors and switches throughout
the vehicle.
In response to those inputs, the hardware and soft-
ware of the EMIC allow it to control and integrate
many electronic functions and features of the vehicle
through both hard wired outputs and the transmis-
sion of electronic message outputs to other electronic
modules in the vehicle over the CAN data bus. (Refer
to 8 - ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC CONTROL
MODULES/COMMUNICATION - DESCRIPTION -
CAN BUS).
Besides typical instrument cluster gauge and indi-
cator support, the electronic functions and features
that the EMIC supports or controls include the fol-
lowing:
²Active Service System- In vehicles equipped
with the Active Service SYSTem (ASSYST) engine oilmaintenance indicator option, the EMIC electronic
circuit board includes a second dedicated micropro-
cessor. This second microprocessor evaluates various
data including time, mileage, and driving conditions
to calculate the required engine oil service intervals,
and provides both visual and audible alerts to the
vehicle operator when certain engine oil maintenance
services are required.
²Audible Warnings- The EMIC electronic cir-
cuit board is equipped with an audible tone generator
and programming that allows it to provide various
audible alerts to the vehicle operator, including buzz-
ing and chime tones. An audible contactless elec-
tronic relay is also soldered onto the circuit board to
produce audible clicks that is synchronized with turn
signal indicator flashing to emulate the sounds of a
conventional turn signal or hazard warning flasher.
These audible clicks can occur at one of two rates to
emulate both normal and bulb-out turn or hazard
flasher operation. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
CHIME/BUZZER - DESCRIPTION).
²Panel Lamps Dimming Control- The EMIC
provides a hard wired 12-volt Pulse-Width Modulated
(PWM) output that synchronizes the dimming level
of all panel lamps dimmer controlled lamps with that
of the cluster general illumination lamps and multi-
function indicator.
The EMIC houses four analog gauges and has pro-
visions for up to nineteen indicators (Fig. 3). The
EMIC includes the following analog gauges:
²Coolant Temperature Gauge
²Fuel Gauge
²Speedometer
²Tachometer
The EMIC includes provisions for the following
indicators (Fig. 3):
²Airbag (SRS) Indicator
²Antilock Brake System (ABS) Indicator
²Brake Indicator
²Brake Wear Indicator
²Charging Indicator
²Clogged Fuel Filter Indicator
²Coolant Low Indicator
²High Beam Indicator
²Low Fuel Indicator
²Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
²Multi-Function Indicator (LCD)
²Seatbelt Indicator
²Traction Control (ASR) Indicator
²Traction Control (ASR) Malfunction Indica-
tor
²Turn Signal (Right and Left) Indicators
²Washer Fluid Indicator
²Wait-To-Start Indicator
²Water-In-Fuel Indicator
VAINSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8J - 3
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)
Except for the indications provided within the
multi-function indicator LCD unit, each indicator in
the EMIC is illuminated by a dedicated LED that is
soldered onto the EMIC electronic circuit board.
Cluster illumination is accomplished by dimmable
LED back lighting, which illuminates the gauges for
visibility when the exterior lighting is turned on. The
cluster general illumination LED units are also sol-
dered onto the EMIC electronic circuit board. The
LED units are not available for service replacement
and, if damaged or faulty, the entire EMIC must be
replaced.
Hard wired circuitry connects the EMIC to the
electrical system of the vehicle. These hard wired cir-cuits are integral to the vehicle wire harnesses,
which are routed throughout the vehicle and retained
by many different methods. These circuits may be
connected to each other, to the vehicle electrical sys-
tem and to the EMIC through the use of a combina-
tion of soldered splices, splice block connectors, and
many different types of wire harness terminal con-
nectors and insulators. Refer to the appropriate wir-
ing information. The wiring information includes
wiring diagrams, proper wire and connector repair
procedures, further details on wire harness routing
and retention, as well as pin-out and location views
for the various wire harness connectors, splices and
grounds.
Fig. 3 Gauges & Indicators
1 - AIRBAG INDICATOR 14 - SEATBELT INDICATOR
2 - TACHOMETER 15 - ABS INDICATOR
3 - LEFT TURN INDICATOR 16 - MULTI-FUNCTION INDICATOR PLUS/MINUS SWITCH PUSH
BUTTONS
4 - SPEEDOMETER 17 - MULTI-FUNCTION INDICATOR (INCLUDES: CLOCK, GEAR
SELECTOR INDICATOR, ODOMETER, TRIP ODOMETER,
ENGINE OIL LEVEL DATA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
INDICATOR [OPTIONAL], & ACTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM
[ASSYST] ENGINE OIL MAINTENANCE INDICATOR [OPTIONAL])
5 - TRACTION CONTROL INDICATOR 18 - MULTI-FUNCTION INDICATOR MODE (MILES
[KILOMETERS]/TIME) SWITCH PUSH BUTTONS
6 - RIGHT TURN INDICATOR 19 - COOLANT LOW INDICATOR
7 - ENGINE TEMPERATURE GAUGE 20 - BRAKE INDICATOR
8 - FUEL GAUGE 21 - OIL LEVEL INDICATOR
9 - WAIT-TO-START INDICATOR 22 - BRAKE WEAR INDICATOR
10 - WASHER FLUID INDICATOR (OPTIONAL) 23 - WATER-IN-FUEL INDICATOR
11 - LOW FUEL INDICATOR 24 - CHARGING INDICATOR
12 - TRACTION CONTROL MALFUNCTION INDICATOR 25 - HIGH BEAM INDICATOR
13 - MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP 26 - FUEL FILTER CLOGGED INDICATOR
8J - 4 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERVA
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)
INDICATORS
Indicators are located in various positions within
the EMIC and are all connected to the EMIC elec-
tronic circuit board. The ambient temperature indica-
tor (optional), brake indicator, brake wear indicator,
charging indicator, coolant low indicator, high beam
indicator, low fuel indicator, seatbelt indicator, turn
signal indicators, and washer fluid indicator operate
based upon hard wired inputs to the EMIC. The air-
bag (SRS) indicator is normally controlled by a hard
wired input from the Airbag Control Module (ACM);
however, if the EMIC sees an abnormal or no input
from the ACM, it will automatically turn the airbag
indicator On until the hard wired input from the
ACM has been restored. The Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL) is normally controlled by CAN data bus
messages from the Engine Control Module (ECM);
however, if the EMIC loses CAN data bus communi-
cation, the EMIC circuitry will automatically turn
the MIL on until CAN data bus communication is
restored. The EMIC uses CAN data bus messages
from the ECM, the ACM, and the Controller Antilock
Brake to control all of the remaining indicators.
The various EMIC indicators are controlled by dif-
ferent strategies; some receive battery feed from the
EMIC circuitry and have a switched ground, while
others are grounded through the EMIC circuitry and
have a switched battery feed. However, all indicators
are completely controlled by the EMIC microproces-
sor based upon various hard wired and electronic
message inputs. Except for the indications provided
by the multi-function indicator Liquid Crystal Dis-
play (LCD) unit, all indicators are illuminated at a
fixed intensity, which is not affected by the selected
illumination intensity of the EMIC general illumina-
tion lamps.
The hard wired indicator inputs may be diagnosed
using conventional diagnostic methods. However,
proper testing of the EMIC circuitry and the CAN
bus message controlled indicators requires the use of
a DRBIIItscan tool. Refer to the appropriate diag-
nostic information. Specific details of the operation
for each indicator may be found elsewhere in this
service information.
CLUSTER ILLUMINATION
The EMIC has several general illumination lamps
that are illuminated when the exterior lighting is
turned on with the multi-function switch. The illumi-
nation intensity of these lamps is adjusted by a dim-
ming level input received from the multi-function
indicator ª+º (plus) and ª±º (minus) switch push but-
tons that extend through the lower edge of the clus-
ter lens below the right end of the multi-function
indicator. When the exterior lighting is turned Off,
the display is illuminated at maximum brightness.When the exterior lighting is turned On and the
transmission gear selector is in the Park position,
depressing the plus switch push button brightens the
display lighting, and depressing the minus switch
push button dims the display lighting. The EMIC
also provides a Pulse-Width Modulated (PWM) panel
lamps dimmer output that can be used to synchro-
nize the illumination lighting levels of external illu-
mination lamps (up to about 23 to 30 watts) with
that of the EMIC.
The hard wired multi-function switch input and
the EMIC panel lamps dimmer output may be diag-
nosed using conventional diagnostic methods. How-
ever, proper testing of the PWM control of the EMIC
and the electronic dimming level inputs from the
multi-function indicator push buttons requires the
use of a DRBIIItscan tool. Refer to the appropriate
diagnostic information.
INPUT AND OUTPUT CIRCUITS
HARD WIRED INPUTS
The hard wired inputs to the EMIC include the fol-
lowing:
NOTE: Final approved circuit names were not yet
available at the time this information was compiled.
²Airbag Indicator Driver
²Ambient Temperature Sensor Signal
(Optional)
²Brake Wear Indicator Sense
²Charging Indicator Driver
²Coolant Level Switch Sense
²Front Door Jamb Switch Sense
²Fuel Level Sensor Signal
²Fused B(+)
²Fused Ignition Switch Output
²High Beam Indicator Driver
²Key-In Ignition Switch Sense
²Left Turn Signal
²Park Brake Switch Sense
²Right Turn Signal
²Seat Belt Switch Sense
²Washer Fluid Switch Sense (Optional)
Refer to the appropriate wiring information for
additional details.
HARD WIRED OUTPUTS
The hard wired outputs of the EMIC include the
following:
NOTE: Final approved circuit names were not yet
available at the time this information was compiled.
²Engine Running Relay Control
²Panel Lamps Driver
8J - 6 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERVA
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)
illuminated by the instrument cluster for about two
seconds as a bulb test.
²Brake Wear Sensor Input- Each time the
cluster detects ground on the brake wear sense cir-
cuit (brake wear sensor closed = brake lining wear
limit exceeded) while the ignition switch is in the On
position, the brake wear indicator is illuminated. The
indicator remains illuminated until the brake wear
sense input to the cluster is an open circuit (brake
wear sensor open = brake lining wear within limits),
or until the ignition switch is turned to the Off posi-
tion, whichever occurs first.
A brake wear sensor located at each wheel provides
a hard wired ground input to the instrument cluster
circuitry through the brake wear sense circuit when-
ever the brake linings for that wheel have exceeded
their wear limits. The four normally open brake wear
sensors are connected in parallel between ground and
instrument cluster. The brake wear sensors and their
input circuit to the instrument cluster can be diag-
nosed using conventional diagnostic tools and meth-
ods. For proper diagnosis of the instrument cluster
circuitry that controls the brake wear indicator, a
DRBIIItscan tool is required. Refer to the appropri-
ate diagnostic information.
CHARGING INDICATOR
DESCRIPTION
A charging indicator is standard equipment on all
instrument clusters. The charging indicator is located
near the lower edge of the instrument cluster, to the
left of the multi-function indicator display. The
charging indicator consists of the International Con-
trol and Display Symbol icon for ªBattery Charging
Conditionº imprinted within a rectangular cutout in
the opaque layer of the instrument cluster overlay.
The dark outer layer of the overlay prevents the indi-
cator from being clearly visible when it is not illumi-
nated. A red Light Emitting Diode (LED) behind the
cutout in the opaque layer of the overlay causes the
icon to appear silhouetted against a red field through
the translucent outer layer of the overlay when the
indicator is illuminated from behind by the LED,
which is soldered onto the instrument cluster elec-
tronic circuit board. The charging indicator is ser-
viced as a unit with the instrument cluster.
OPERATION
The charging indicator gives an indication to the
vehicle operator when the electrical system voltage is
too low. This indicator is controlled by a transistor on
the instrument cluster circuit board based upon clus-
ter programming and a hard wired input from the
generator. The charging indicator Light EmittingDiode (LED) is completely controlled by the instru-
ment cluster logic circuit, and that logic will only
allow this indicator to operate when the instrument
cluster detects that the ignition switch is in the On
position. Therefore, the LED will always be off when
the ignition switch is in any position except On. The
LED only illuminates when it is provided a path to
ground by the instrument cluster transistor. The
instrument cluster will turn on the charging indica-
tor for the following reasons:
²Bulb Test- Each time the ignition switch is
turned to the On position with the engine not run-
ning the charging indicator is illuminated by the
instrument cluster as a bulb test.
²Generator Input- Each time the cluster
detects that the voltage of the generator input is 12.7
volts or lower while the engine is running, the charg-
ing indicator will be illuminated. The indicator
remains illuminated until the cluster detects that the
voltage of the generator input is above 12.7 volts, or
until the ignition switch is turned to the Off position,
whichever occurs first.
The generator provides a hard wired input to the
instrument cluster circuitry on the engine running
(D+) circuit. If the instrument cluster turns on the
indicator while the engine is running, it may indicate
that the charging system requires service. The gener-
ator input circuit to the instrument cluster can be
diagnosed using conventional diagnostic tools and
methods. For proper diagnosis of the charging sys-
tem, or the instrument cluster circuitry that controls
the charging indicator, a DRBIIItscan tool is
required. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic infor-
mation.
CLOCK
DESCRIPTION
An electronic digital clock is standard equipment
on all instrument clusters. In vehicles equipped with
the optional ambient temperature indicator, the clock
indication can be toggled with the ambient tempera-
ture indication on the right side of the multi-function
indicator Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) located near
the lower edge of the instrument cluster, directly
below the speedometer. The clock provides a 12 hour-
based, digital indication of the current hours and
minutes. The indications of the clock are not visible
when the LCD is not illuminated. When illuminated
the indications appear as dark characters silhouetted
against an amber field. When the exterior lighting is
turned Off, the display is illuminated at maximum
brightness. When the exterior lighting is turned On
the display illumination level can be adjusted in con-
cert with the cluster general illumination lighting
VAINSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8J - 13
BRAKE WEAR INDICATOR (Continued)
WIRING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATION....... 8W-01-1
COMPONENT INDEX.................. 8W-02-1
POWER DISTRIBUTION............... 8W-10-1
FUSE BLOCK........................ 8W-11-1
GROUND DISTRIBUTION.............. 8W-15-1
BUS COMMUNICATIONS.............. 8W-18-1
CHARGING SYSTEM.................. 8W-20-1
STARTING SYSTEM.................. 8W-21-1
FUEL/IGNITION SYSTEM.............. 8W-30-1
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM..... 8W-31-1
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL............ 8W-33-1
ANTILOCK BRAKES................... 8W-35-1
VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM..... 8W-39-1
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER............... 8W-40-1
HORN/CIGAR LIGHTER................ 8W-41-1
AIR CONDITIONER/HEATER............ 8W-42-1
AIRBAG SYSTEM.................... 8W-43-1
INTERIOR LIGHTING.................. 8W-44-1CENTRAL TIMER MODULE............. 8W-45-1
AUDIO SYSTEM..................... 8W-47-1
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER............ 8W-48-1
FRONT LIGHTING.................... 8W-50-1
REAR LIGHTING..................... 8W-51-1
TURN SIGNALS...................... 8W-52-1
WIPERS............................ 8W-53-1
TRAILER TOW....................... 8W-54-1
NAVIGATION/TELECOMMUNICATIONS.... 8W-55-1
POWER WINDOWS................... 8W-60-1
POWER DOOR LOCKS................ 8W-61-1
POWER MIRRORS................... 8W-62-1
POWER SEATS...................... 8W-63-1
SPLICE INFORMATION................ 8W-70-1
CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS............... 8W-80-1
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE
LOCATION........................ 8W-91-1
POWER DISTRIBUTION............... 8W-97-1 VAWIRING 8W - 1
TERMINOLOGY
This is a list of terms and definitions used in the
wiring diagrams.
LHD.................Left Hand Drive Vehicles
RHD ...............Right Hand Drive Vehicles
ATX . . Automatic Transmissions-Front Wheel Drive
MTX . . . Manual Transmissions-Front Wheel Drive
AT....Automatic Transmissions-Rear Wheel Drive
MT .....Manual Transmissions-Rear Wheel Drive
SOHC...........Single Over Head Cam Engine
DOHC..........Double Over Head Cam Engine
Built-Up-Export....... Vehicles Built For Sale In
Markets Other Than North America
Except Built-Up-Export . Vehicles Built For Sale In
North America
DESCRIPTION - CIRCUIT INFORMATION
Each wire shown in the diagrams contains a code
which identifies gage of wire, and color.
WIRE COLOR CODE CHART
COLOR CODE COLOR
BL BLUE
BK BLACK
BR BROWN
DB DARK BLUE
DG DARK GREEN
GY GRAY
LB LIGHT BLUE
LG LIGHT GREEN
OR ORANGE
PK PINK
RD RED
TN TAN
VT VIOLET
WT WHITE
YL YELLOW
* WITH TRACER
DESCRIPTION - SECTION IDENTIFICATION AND
INFORMATION
The wiring diagrams are grouped into individual
sections. If a component is most likely found in a par-
ticular group, it will be shown complete (all wires,
connectors, and pins) within that group. For exam-
ple, the Auto Shutdown Relay is most likely to be
found in Group 30, so it is shown there complete. It
can, however, be shown partially in another group if
it contains some associated wiring.Splice diagrams in Section 8W-70 show the entire
splice and provide references to other sections the
splices serves. Section 8W-70 only contains splice dia-
grams that are not shown in their entirety some-
where else in the wiring diagrams.
Section 8W-80 shows each connector and the cir-
cuits involved with that connector. The connectors
are identified using the name/number on the dia-
gram pages.
WIRING SECTION CHART
GROUP TOPIC
8W-01 thru
8W-09General information and Diagram
Overview
8W-10 thru
8W-19Main Sources of Power and
Vehicle Grounding
8W-20 thru
8W-29Starting and Charging
8W-30 thru
8W-39Powertrain/Drivetrain Systems
8W-40 thru
8W-49Body Electrical items and A/C
8W-50 thru
8W-59Exterior Lighting, Wipers and
Trailer Tow
8W-60 thru
8W-69Power Accessories
8W-70 Splice Information
8W-80 Connector Pin Outs
8W-91 Connector, Ground and Splice
Locations
DESCRIPTION - CONNECTOR, GROUND AND
SPLICE INFORMATION
CAUTION: Not all connectors are serviced. Some
connectors are serviced only with a harness. A typ-
ical example might be the Supplemental Restraint
System connectors. Always check parts availability
before attempting a repair.
IDENTIFICATION
In-line connectors are identified by a number, as
follows:
²In-line connectors located in the engine compart-
ment are C100 series numbers
²In-line connectors located in the Instrument
Panel area are C200 series numbers.
²In-line connectors located in the body are C300
series numbers.
²Jumper harness connectors are C400 series
numbers.
VA8W-01 WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATION 8W - 01 - 5
WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATION (Continued)
8W-20 CHARGING SYSTEM
Component Page
Battery.................... 8W-20-2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Battery Relay- Auxiliary............. 8W-20-2, 3
Battery- Auxiliary................... 8W-20-3
D+ Relay No. 1...................... 8W-20-3
Engine Control Module................ 8W-20-6
Fuse 1............................ 8W-20-2
Fuse 2.......................... 8W-20-2, 4
Fuse 3.......................... 8W-20-2, 5
Fuse 4.......................... 8W-20-2, 5
Fuse 5.......................... 8W-20-2, 5
Fuse 6.......................... 8W-20-2, 5
Fuse 7............................ 8W-20-4
Fuse 9............................ 8W-20-3
Fuse 19............................ 8W-20-3
Fuse Block No. 1................ 8W-20-4, 5, 6Component Page
Fuse Block No. 2.................... 8W-20-3
Fuse Block No. 3.................... 8W-20-3
G200.............................. 8W-20-2
G202............................ 8W-20-3, 4
Generator.......................... 8W-20-2
Glow Plug Control Module............. 8W-20-5
Ignition Switch...................... 8W-20-5
Instrument Cluster................... 8W-20-2
Optional Equipment Relay............. 8W-20-4
Power Distribution Center......... 8W-20-2, 4, 5
Relay Block........................ 8W-20-4
Starter Motor..................... 8W-20-2, 6
Starter Motor Relay.................. 8W-20-6
VA8W-20 CHARGING SYSTEM 8W - 20 - 1
8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
POWER DISTRIBUTION
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................1
CIGAR LIGHTER OUTLET
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CIGAR LIGHTER
OUTLET.............................2
REMOVAL.............................2
CIRCUIT BREAKER
DESCRIPTION..........................2
OPERATION............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CIRCUIT
BREAKER............................2
FUSE BLOCK #1
DESCRIPTION..........................2
OPERATION............................2
REMOVAL.............................3
INSTALLATION..........................3FUSE BLOCK #2
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................3
POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTER
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................3
POWER OUTLET
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER OUTLET . 4
REMOVAL.............................4
INSTALLATION..........................4
RELAY
DESCRIPTION..........................4
OPERATION............................5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - RELAY.........5
REMOVAL.............................5
INSTALLATION..........................5
POWER DISTRIBUTION
DESCRIPTION
This section describes the power distribution com-
ponents used on this model as well as the methods in
which battery voltage and charging system voltage is
distributed throughout the vehicle. The power distri-
bution system for this vehicle consists of the follow-
ing major components which are covered in further
detail later in this section:
²Fuseblock #1
²Fuseblock #2
²Power Distribution Center (PDC)
The power distribution system also incorporates
various types of circuit control and protection fea-
tures, including:
²Automatic resetting circuit breakers
²Blade-type fuses
²Cartridge fuses
²Relays
Following are general descriptions and theory of
operation for the major components in the power dis-
tribution system. Refer to Wiring for the location of
complete circuit diagrams for the various power dis-
tribution system components.
OPERATION
The power distribution system for this vehicle is
designed to provide safe, reliable, and centralized dis-
tribution points for the electrical current required to
operate all of the standard and optional factory-in-
stalled electrical and powertrain, chassis, safety,
security and convenience systems. At the same time,
the power distribution system was designed to pro-
vide easy access to these electrical distribution points
for the vehicle technician to use when conducting
diagnosis and repair of faulty circuits. The power dis-
tribution system can also prove useful for the addi-
tion of electrical circuits that may be required to
operate accessories that the vehicle owner may
choose to have installed in the aftermarket.
CIGAR LIGHTER OUTLET
DESCRIPTION
The cigar lighter outlet is installed in the instru-
ment panel, near the center of the instrument panel.
The cigar lighter outlet is secured by a snap fit
within the instrument panel.
The cigar lighter knob/heating element, and the
cigar lighter outlet are available for service. These
components cannot be repaired and, if faulty or dam-
aged, they must be replaced.
VA8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION 8W - 97 - 1