CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE MA-31
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Changing A/T FluidALS00101
1. Warm up ATF.
2. Stop engine.
3. Loosen the level gauge bolt.
4. Drain ATF from drain plug and refill with new ATF. Always refill same volume with drained ATF.
To replace the ATF, pour in new ATF at the A/T fluid charging
pipe with the engine idling, at the same time drain the old ATF
from the radiator cooler hose return side.
When the color of the ATF coming out is almost same as the
color of the new ATF, the replacement is complete. The
amount of new ATF to use should be 30 to 50% of the stipu-
lated amount.
CAUTION:
Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other ATF.
Using ATF other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and A/
T durability, and may damage the A/T, which is not covered by the warranty.
When filling ATF, take care not to scatter heat generating parts such as exhaust.
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
5. Run engine at idle speed for 5 minutes.
6. Check A/T fluid level and condition. Refer to MA-29, "
Checking A/T Fluid" . If ATF is still dirty, repeat step
2. through 5.
7. Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge into A/T fluid charging pipe.
8. Tighten the level gauge bolt.
Checking Transfer FluidALS000GD
Check for fluid leakage and fluid level.
CAUTION:
Never start engine while checking fluid level. ATF: NISSAN Matic J ATF
Fluid capacity: 10.3 (10-7/8 US qt, 9-1/8 lmp qt)
Drain plug:
: 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Level gauge bolt: : 5.1 N·m (0.52 kg-m, 45 in-lb)
SCIA4896E
Filler plug: : 35 N·m (3.6 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SDIA2028E
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE MA-37
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Checking Power Steering Fluid and LinesALS000FV
Check fluid level in reservoir tank with engine off.
Use “HOT” range at fluid temperatures of 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F)
or “COLD” range at fluid temperatures of 0 to 30 °C (32 to 86 °F).
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS"
Check lines for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, dam-
age, loose connections, chafing and deterioration.
Check rack boots for accumulation of power steering fluid.
Axle and Suspension PartsALS000FW
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play,
cracks, wear or other damage.
Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
Check wheel bearings for smooth operation.
Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.
Check strut (shock absorber) for oil leakage or other damage.
Check suspension ball joint for grease leakage and ball joint
dust cover for cracks or other damage.
SST850C
SST851C
SMA525A
SFA392B
MA-40
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitALS000G0
BELT DEFLECTION AND TENSION (VQ35DE)
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on the belt.
BELT DEFLECTION AND TENSION (VK45DE)
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VQ35DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VK45DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
RADIATOR
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VQ35DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment* Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt New belt Used belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Alternator and
power steering
oil pump belt 7 (0.28)
4 - 5
(0.16 - 0.20) 3.5 - 4.5
(0.138 - 0.177) 294 (30, 66) 730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.5,
164 - 184) 838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
A/C compressor
belt 12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39) 8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35) 196 (20, 44) 348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5, 78 - 98) 470 - 559
(48 - 57,
106 - 126)
Applied pushing
force 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
KBIA1731J
Tension of drive belts Auto-adjustment by auto tensioner
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank at “MAX” level) 8.6 (9-1/8, 7-5/8)
Reservoir tank engine coolant capacity (At “MAX” level) 0.8 (7/8, 3/4)
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank at “MAX” level) 10.0 (10-5/8, 8-3/4)
Reservoir tank engine coolant capacity (At “MAX” level) 0.8 (7/8, 3/4)
Cap relief pressure Standard 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Leakage testing pressure 157 (1.6, 23)
Drain and refill With oil filter change 4.7 (5, 4-1/8)
Without oil filter change 4.4 (4-5/8, 3-7/8)
Dry engine (Overhaul) 5.4 (5-3/4, 4-3/4)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) MA-41
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ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VK45DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VQ35DE)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VK45DE)
WHEEL BALANCE
Drain and refill With oil filter change 6.4 (6-3/4, 5-5/8)
Without oil filter change 5.8 (6-1/8, 5-1/8)
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.2 (7-5/8, 6-3/8)
Make NGK
Type Standard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gap Nominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Make NGK
Ty p e Standard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gap Nominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Maximum allowable unbalance Dynamic (At rim flange) Less than 5.0 g (0.18 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 20 g (0.71 oz)
PG-1
POWER SUPPLY, GROUND & CIRCUIT ELEMENTS
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION PG
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POWER SUPPLY, GROUND & CIRCUIT ELEMENTS
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT ...................... 3
Schematic ........................................................... ..... 3
Wiring Diagram - POWER - ................................ ..... 4
BATTERY POWER SUPPLY - IGNITION SW. IN
ANY POSITION ................................................ ..... 4
ACCESSORY POWER SUPPLY - IGNITION SW.
IN “ACC” OR “ON” ........................................... ... 10
IGNITION POWER SUPPLY - IGNITION SW. IN
“ON” AND/OR “START” .................................... ... 12
Fuse .................................................................... ... 17
Fusible Link ......................................................... ... 17
Circuit Breaker .................................................... ... 17
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION
MODULE ENGINE ROOM) ................................... ... 18
System Description ............................................. ... 18
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY IPDM E/R ........ ... 18
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE CONTROL ...... ... 18
IPDM E/R STATUS CONTROL ........................ ... 19
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 19
CAN Communication Unit ................................... ... 19
Function of Detecting Ignition Relay Malfunction ... 19
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R) ...................... ... 20
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE ...... ... 20
SELF-DIAG RESULTS ..................................... ... 21
DATA MONITOR .............................................. ... 22
ACTIVE TEST .................................................. ... 22
Auto Active Test .................................................. ... 24
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 24
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 24
INSPECTION IN AUTO ACTIVE TEST MODE ... 24
Schematic ........................................................... ... 26
IPDM E/R Terminal Arrangement ........................ ... 27
IPDM E/R Power/Ground Circuit Inspection ....... ... 28
Inspection With CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis) .... ... 29
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R ................ ... 30
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 30
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 30 GROUND ................................................................
... 31
Ground Distribution .............................................. ... 31
MAIN HARNESS .............................................. ... 31
ENGINE ROOM HARNESS ............................. ... 34
ENGINE HARNESS/VK ENGINE MODELS ..... ... 37
ENGINE HARNESS/VQ ENGINE MODELS .... ... 38
ENGINE CONTROL HARNESS/VK ENGINE
MODELS .......................................................... ... 39
ENGINE CONTROL HARNESS/VQ ENGINE
MODELS .......................................................... ... 40
BODY HARNESS ............................................. ... 41
BODY NO. 2 HARNESS .................................. ... 44
ROOM LAMP HARNESS ................................. ... 45
HARNESS .............................................................. ... 46
Harness Layout ................................................... ... 46
HOW TO READ HARNESS LAYOUT .............. ... 46
OUTLINE .......................................................... ... 47
MAIN HARNESS .............................................. ... 48
ENGINE ROOM HARNESS ............................. ... 51
ENGINE HARNESS/VK ENGINE MODELS ..... ... 54
ENGINE HARNESS/VQ ENGINE MODELS .... ... 55
ENGINE CONTROL HARNESS/VK ENGINE
MODELS .......................................................... ... 56
ENGINE CONTROL HARNESS/VQ ENGINE
MODELS .......................................................... ... 58
BODY HARNESS ............................................. ... 60
BODY NO. 2 HARNESS .................................. ... 62
ROOM LAMP HARNESS ................................. ... 63
FRONT DOOR HARNESS ............................... ... 64
REAR DOOR HARNESS ................................. ... 65
BACK DOOR HARNESS ................................. ... 66
Wiring Diagram Codes (Cell Codes) ................... ... 67
ELECTRICAL UNITS LOCATION ......................... ... 70
Electrical Units Location ...................................... ... 70
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ............................... ... 70
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ...................... ... 71
LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT ........................... ... 73
HARNESS CONNECTOR ...................................... ... 74
Description ........................................................... ... 74
HARNESS CONNECTOR (TAB-LOCKING
PG-18
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PFP:284B7
System DescriptionAKS005S9
IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) integrates the relay box and fuse block
which were originally placed in engine compartment. It controls integrated relay via IPDM E/R control cir-
cuit.
IPDM E/R-integrated control circuit performs ON-OFF operation of relay, CAN communication control, oil
pressure switch signal, and hood switch signal reception, etc.
It controls operation of each electrical part via ECM, BCM and CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
None of the IPDM E/R-integrated relays can be removed.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY IPDM E/R
1. Lamp control
Using CAN communication line, it receives signal from BCM and controls the following lamps:
Headlamps (Hi, Lo)
Parking, license plate and tail lamps
Tail lamps
Front fog lamps
2. Wiper control Using CAN communication line, it receives signals from BCM and controls the front wipers.
3. Rear window defogger relay control Using CAN communication line, it receives signals from BCM and controls the rear window defogger
relay.
4. A/C compressor control Using CAN communication line, it receives signals from ECM and controls the A/C compressor.
5. Cooling fan control Using CAN communication line, it receives signals from ECM and controls cooling fan .
6. Horn control Using CAN communication line, it receives signals from BCM and controls horn relay.
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE CONTROL
With CAN communication, by connecting each control unit using two communication lines (CAN L line, CAN H
line), it is possible to transmit maximum amount of information with minimum wiring. Each control unit can
transmit and receive data, and reads necessary information only.
1. Fail-safe control
When CAN communication with other control units is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-safe control.
After CAN communication recovers normally, it also returns to normal control.
Operation of control parts by IPDM E/R during fail-safe mode is as follows:
Controlled system Fail-safe mode
Headlamp
With the ignition switch ON, the headlamp (low) is ON.
With the ignition switch OFF, the headlamp (low) is OFF.
Parking, license plate and tail lamps
With the ignition switch ON, the parking, license plate and tail lamps is ON.
With the ignition switch OFF, the parking, license plate and tail lamps is OFF.
Cooling fan
With the ignition switch ON, the cooling fan HI operates.
With the ignition switch OFF, the cooling fan stops.
Front wiper Until the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper LO and HI remains in the same status it
was in just before fail-safe control was initiated.
Rear window defogger Rear window defogger relay is OFF
A/C compressor A/C compressor is OFF
Front fog lamps Front fog lamp is OFF
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) PG-19
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IPDM E/R STATUS CONTROL
In order to save power, IPDM E/R switches status by itself based on each operating condition.
1. CAN communication status
CAN communication is normally performed with other control units.
Individual unit control by IPDM E/R is normally performed.
When sleep request signal is received from BCM, mode is switched to sleep waiting status.
2. Sleep waiting status
Process to stop CAN communication is activated.
All systems controlled by IPDM E/R are stopped. When 3 seconds have elapsed after CAN communi-
cation with other control units is stopped, mode switches to sleep status.
3. Sleep status
IPDM E/R operates in low power mode.
CAN communication is stopped.
When a change in CAN communication line is detected, mode switches to CAN communication status.
When a change hood switch or ignition switch signal is detected, mode switches to CAN communica-
tion status.
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS005SA
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Modern
vehicles are equipped with many electronic control units and each control unit shares information and links
with other control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are con-
nected with 2 communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission
with less wiring. Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS00AOF
Refer to LAN-30, "CAN Communication Unit" .
Function of Detecting Ignition Relay MalfunctionAKS005SB
When contact point of integrated ignition relay is stuck and cannot be turned OFF, IPDM E/R turns ON tail
and parking lamps for 10 minutes to indicate ignition relay malfunction.
When a state of ignition relay having built-in does not agree with a state of Ignition switch signal input by a
CAN communication from BCM, IPDM E/R lets tail lamp relay operate.
NOTE:
When the ignition switch is turned ON, the tail lamps are OFF. Ignition switch signal Ignition relay status Tail lamp relay
ON ON —
OFF OFF — ON OFF —
OFF ON ON (10 minutes)
PG-20
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)AKS005SC
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test mode shown following.
CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON- SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
3. Touch “IPDM E/R” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen. If “IPDM E/R” is not indicated, refer to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
Inspection Item, Diagnosis Mode Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS The IPDM E/R performs diagnosis of the CAN communication and self-diagnosis.
DATA MONITOR The input/output data of the IPDM E/R is displayed in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ACTIVE TEST The IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to electronic components to check their operation.
PBIB1503E
BCIA0029E
BCIA0030E