2004 INFINITI QX56 Ins

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONPFP:00000
Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)EES0012R
REMOVAL
1. Deflate tire. Unscrew transmitter retaining nut and allow transmitter to fall into tire.
2. Gently bounce tire so that transmitter falls to bottom of tire.
Place wheel and tire assembly on tire changing machine and
break both tire beads. Ensure that the transmitter remains at the
bottom of the tire while breaking the bead.
3. Turn tire so that valve hole is at bottom, and gently bounce the
tire to ensure transmitter is near valve hole. Carefully lift tire onto
turntable and position valve hole (and transmitter) 270 degrees
from mounting/dismounting head.
4. Lubricate tire well, and remove top side of tire. Reach inside the
tire and remove the transmitter.
5. Remove the second side of the tire as normal.
INSTALLATION
1. Place first side of tire onto rim.
2. Mount transmitter on rim and tighten nut.
NOTE:
Make sure no burrs exist in the valve stem hole of the wheel.
SEIA0047E
SEIA0048E
SEIA0049E
Transmitter nut : 5.5 N·m (0.56 kg-m, 49 in-lb)
WEIA0137E

WT-32
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
3. Place wheel on turntable of tire machine. Ensure that transmitter
is 270 degrees from mounting/dismounting head.
NOTE:
Do not touch transmitter with mounting head.
4. Lubricate tire well, and install second side of tire as normal.
Ensure that tire does not rotate relative to rim.
5. Inflate tire and balance the wheel and tire assembly. Refer to
WT-5
.
6. Install wheel and tire assembly in appropriate wheel position on
vehicle.
NOTE:
If replacing transmitter, transmitter wake up operation must be performed. Refer to WT-15, "
Transmitter
Wake Up Operation" .
7. Adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-62, "
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor
Neutral Position" .
SEIA0048E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Road WheelEES0012S
TireEES0012T
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) Wheel type AluminumSteel
Inside Outside
Maximum radial
runout limitLateral mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 1.0 (0.039) or less 0.9 (0.035) or less
Radial mm (in) 0.3 (0.012) or less 0.8 (0.031) or less 0.4 (0.016) or less
Maximum residual
imbalanceDynamic
(at rim flange)Less than 5 g (0.18 oz) (per side)
Static (at rim flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)
Tire sizeAir pressure
Conventional tire Spare tire
Full size spare tire — 240 (2.4, 35)
P265/70R18 240 (2.4, 35) —

WW-1
WIPER, WASHER & HORN
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION WW
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PRECAUTION ............................................................ 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 3
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 4
Components Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ........................................................................... 4
System Description .................................................. 4
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION ...................... 5
HI SPEED WIPER OPERATION ........................... 5
INTERMITTENT OPERATION .............................. 5
AUTO STOP OPERATION .................................... 6
FRONT WASHER OPERATION ........................... 6
MIST OPERATION ................................................ 6
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION ......................................... 6
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION ..... 7
CAN Communication System Description ................ 7
Schematic ................................................................ 8
Wiring Diagram — WIPER — .................................. 9
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM ............. 12
Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R ..... 13
Work Flow .............................................................. 13
Preliminary Inspection ............................................ 13
INSPECTION FOR POWER SUPPLY AND
GROUND CIRCUIT ............................................. 13
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ................................. 15
CONSULT-II OPERATION .................................. 15
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 16
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 17
CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R) ......................... 17
CONSULT-II OPERATION .................................. 17
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 18
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 19
Trouble Diagnosis .................................................. 19
FRONT WIPER DOES NOT OPERATE ............. 19
FRONT WIPER STOP POSITION IS INCOR-
RECT .................................................................. 22
ONLY FRONT WIPER LOW DOES NOT OPER-
ATE ..................................................................... 23ONLY FRONT WIPER HI DOES NOT OPERATE ... 25
ONLY FRONT WIPER INT DOES NOT OPER-
ATE ...................................................................... 26
FRONT WIPER INTERMITTENT OPERATION
SWITCH POSITION CANNOT BE ADJUSTED ... 27
WIPERS DO NOT WIPE WHEN FRONT
WASHER OPERATES ........................................ 27
FRONT WIPERS OPERATE FOR 10 SECONDS,
STOP FOR 20 SECONDS, AND AFTER
REPEATING THIS OPERATION FIVE TIMES,
THEY BECOME INOPERATIVE ......................... 27
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms,
Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location ............... 29
REMOVAL ........................................................... 29
INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
Removal and Installation of Wiper Motor and Link-
age .......................................................................... 29
REMOVAL ........................................................... 29
INSTALLATION ................................................... 30
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .................................... 30
Washer Tube Layout .............................................. 31
Removal and Installation of Wiper and Washer
Switch ..................................................................... 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 31
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank .............. 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 32
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor ............. 32
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM .................. 33
Components Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion .......................................................................... 33
System Description ................................................. 33
REAR WIPER OPERATION ................................ 33
INTERMITTENT OPERATION ............................ 34
AUTO STOP OPERATION .................................. 35
REAR WASHER OPERATION ............................ 35
BCM WIPER SWITCH READING FUNCTION .... 36
Wiring Diagram — WIP/R — .................................. 37
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM .............. 39

WW-2Revision: August 20072004 QX56 How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis ................ 41
Preliminary Inspection ............................................ 41
INSPECTION FOR POWER SUPPLY AND
GROUND CIRCUIT ............................................. 41
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) .................................. 43
CONSULT-II OPERATION ................................... 43
DATA MONITOR .................................................. 44
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 44
Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ............................... 45
Rear Wiper Stop Position Is Incorrect ..................... 47
Only Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ....................... 48
Only Rear Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate .... 49
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Rear Washer Operates ... 49
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Arm, Adjust-
ment of Rear Wiper Arm Stop Location .................. 50
REMOVAL ........................................................... 50
INSTALLATION .................................................... 50
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Motor ....... 51
REMOVAL ........................................................... 51
INSTALLATION .................................................... 51Rear Washer Nozzle Adjustment ............................52
Rear Washer Tube Layout ......................................52
Removal and Installation of Rear Washer Nozzle ...52
REMOVAL ............................................................52
INSTALLATION ....................................................52
Check Valve ............................................................53
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper and Washer
Switch .....................................................................53
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank ...............53
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor .............53
POWER SOCKET .....................................................54
Wiring Diagram — P/SCKT — ................................54
Removal and Installation of Power Sockets ............55
REMOVAL ............................................................55
INSTALLATION ....................................................55
HORN ........................................................................56
Wiring Diagram — HORN — ..................................56
Removal and Installation .........................................57
REMOVAL ............................................................57
INSTALLATION ....................................................57

PRECAUTION
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PRECAUTION PFP:00011
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EKS007F3
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WA RN ING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis EKS007F4
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

Refer to GI-15, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams" .

Refer to PG-4, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" for power distribution circuit.
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

Refer to GI-11, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES" .

Refer to GI-27, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56

BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position

BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position and vehicle speed signal received through CAN
communications.

BCM sends front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When the IPDM E/R receives a front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends an auto-stop signal to the BCM, and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the wiper arms are not located at the base of the windshield, and the wiper switch is turned OFF, the
wiper motor will continue to operate until the wiper arms reach the windshield base. When the wiper arms
reach the base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 6 and 1 are connected.
Ground is supplied

to IPDM E/R terminal 43

through front wiper motor terminal 6

through front wiper motor terminal 1

through grounds E9, E15 and E24.
The IPDM E/R sends an auto stop operation signal to the BCM through CAN communication lines.
When the BCM receives an auto stop operation signal, the BCM sends wiper stop signal to the IPDM E/R over
CAN communication lines. The IPDM E/R then de-energizes the front wiper relay.
The wiper motor will then stop the wiper arms at the STOP position.
FRONT WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power

through 10A fuse (No. 9, located in the fuse block J/B)

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13

to front and rear washer motor terminal 1, and

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11

to front and rear washer motor terminal 2.
When the front wiper switch is in the front washer position, the BCM detects a front washer signal request
through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
Combination switch ground is supplied

to front and rear washer motor terminal 2

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12

through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With ground supplied, the front and rear washer motor is operated in the front direction.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, the BCM uses CAN
communication and sends a wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R for low speed operation of wipers.
When the BCM detects that the washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 3 times and
then stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is temporarily placed in the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and
then stops. For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to WW-5, "
LOW
SPEED WIPER OPERATION" .
If the switch is held in the mist position, low speed operation continues.
FAIL -S AFE F UN CTI ON
The BCM includes fail-safe function to prevent malfunction of electrical components controlled by CAN com-
munications if a malfunction in CAN communications occurs.
The BCM uses CAN communications to stop output of electrical components it controls.
Until the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper system remains in same status as just before fail-safe con-
trol was initiated. (If wiper was in low speed operation just before fail-safe, it continues low speed operation
until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
When fail-safe status is initiated, the BCM remains in standby until normal signals are received.

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R EKS007FB
Work FlowEKS007FC
1. Confirm the symptom or customer complaint.
2. Understand the system description, refer to WW-4, "
System Description" .
3. Perform preliminary inspection, refer to WW-13, "
Preliminary Inspection" .
4. Check symptom and repair or replace the cause of malfunction.
5. Does wiper function operate normally? If it operates normally, GO TO 6. If not, GO TO 4.
6. Inspection End.
Preliminary InspectionEKS007FD
INSPECTION FOR POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Inspection procedure
1. CHECK FUSE
Check if wiper or washer fuse is blown.
35 O/B Combination switch output 2
ON

Light switch and wiper switch OFF

Wiper dial position 4
36 R/W Combination switch output 1
38 W/L Ignition switch (ON) ON — Battery voltage
39 W CAN-H ON — —
40 R CAN-L ON — —
67 B Ground — — 0V
70 W/B Battery power OFF — Battery voltage Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference Value (V)
(Approx.) Igni-
tion
switchOperation or condition
SKIA5292E
Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
32 L Low speed signal ON Wiper switchOFF 0V
LO Battery voltage
35 L/B High speed signal ON Wiper switchOFF 0V
HI Battery voltage
43 L/Y Wiper auto stop signal ONWiper operating Battery voltage
Wiper stopped 0V
38 B Ground — — 0V
39 W CAN-H ON — —
40 R CAN-L ON — —
59 B Ground — — 0V
Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
Front and rear washer motor Ignition switch ON or START 9
Front wiper relay Battery 39