2004 INFINITI FX35 Brake caliper

BR-1
BRAKE SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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SECTION BR
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B
BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
BRAKE PEDAL .......................................................... 6
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................... 6
PLAY AND CLEARANCE BETWEEN BRAKE
PEDAL AND FLOOR PANEL WITH PEDAL
DEPRESSED ........................................................ 6
ADJUSTMENT ...................................................... 7
Removal and Installation .......................................... 7
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION ....................... 7
REMOVAL ............................................................. 8
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 8
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 8
BRAKE FLUID ............................................................ 9
On-board Inspection ................................................. 9
LEVEL CHECK ..................................................... 9
Drain and Refill ......................................................... 9
Bleeding Brake System .......................................... 10
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE .....................................11
Hydraulic Circuit ...................................................... 11
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................. 11
REMOVAL ............................................................ 11
INSTALLATION .................................................... 11
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Inspection After Installation .................................... 12
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER .................................. 13
On-board Inspection ............................................... 13
LEAK INSPECTION ............................................ 13Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
Components ........................................................... 13
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 14
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 14
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 14
BRAKE BOOSTER ................................................... 15
On-Vehicle Service ................................................. 15
OPERATING CHECK .......................................... 15
AIRTIGHT CHECK .............................................. 15
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
VACUUM LINES ....................................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
Inspection ............................................................... 18
VISUAL INSPECTION ......................................... 18
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION ............................. 19
FRONT DISC BRAKE ............................................... 20
On-vehicle Inspection ............................................. 20
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 20
Components ........................................................... 20
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad .................. 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
... 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper
Assembly ................................................................ 22
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 22
CALIPER INSPECTION ...................................... 23
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 23
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................... 24
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ................. 24
REAR DISC BRAKE ................................................. 25
On-vehicle Inspection ............................................. 25

BR-2Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 25
Components ........................................................... 25
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ................... 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSTALLATION .................................................... 26
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
... 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSTALLATION .................................................... 26
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper Assembly ................................................................ 27
DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 27
CALIPER INSPECTION ....................................... 27
ASSEMBLY .......................................................... 28
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................... 29
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ................. 29
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 31
General Specifications ............................................ 31
Brake Pedal ............................................................ 31
Brake Booster ......................................................... 31
Check Valve ............................................................ 31
Front Disc Brake ..................................................... 31
Rear Disc Brake ...................................................... 32

PRECAUTIONS
BR-3
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BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AFS0028A
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemAFS001MQ

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”.

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.

To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use clean brake fluid.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.

Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake tube.

When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect con-
nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
terminal.

Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing
drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
Refer to BR-24, "
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE" .
WARNING:

Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe
with a dust collector.SBR686C

BR-4
PREPARATION
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Commercial Service ToolsAFS001MR
Tool nameDescription
1. Flare nut crowfoot
a:10 mm (0.39 in) / 12 mm (0.47 in)
2. Torque wrenchRemoving and installing each brake
piping
Power toolRemoving front and rear caliper
assembly, tires
S-NT360
PBIC0190E
PBIC0191E

BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
BR-11
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSEPFP:46210
Hydraulic CircuitAFS001MY
CAUTION:

All hoses and piping (tubes) must be free from excessive bending, twisting and pulling.

Make sure there is no interference with other parts when turning steering both clockwise and
counterclockwise.

The brake piping is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is detected, always disassemble
the parts. Replace applicable part with a new one, if necessary.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it way cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.

Do not bend or twist brake hose sharply, or strongly pull it.

When removing components, cover connections so that no dirt, dust, or other foreign matter gets
in.

Refill with new brake fluid “ DOT 3 ”

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and Brake Hose AFS001MZ
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove union bolt and remove brake hose from caliper assembly.
4. Remove lock plate and remove brake hose from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on caliper
assembly, and tighten union bolt to the specified torque.
NOTE:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Install brake hose to brake tube, partially tighten flare nut as far
as possible by hand, then secure it to bracket with lock plate.
3. Using a flare nut wrench, tighten flare nut to the specified
torque.
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
SFIA1941E
SFIA1204E

BR-12
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and Brake Hose AFS001N0
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove bolt.
4. Remove union bolt, and then remove brake hose from caliper assembly.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose to caliper assembly positioning hole and
tighten union bolt to the specified torque.
NOTE:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Install brake hose to brake tube, partially tighten flare nut as far
as possible by hand, then tighten bolt to the specified torque.
3. Using a flare nut wrench, tighten flare nut to the specified
torque.
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
Inspection After InstallationAFS001N1
CAUTION:
If a leak is detected at the connections, retighten it or, if necessary, replace the damaged part.
1. Check brake lines (tubes and hoses), and connections for fluid leaks, damage, twist, deformation, contact
with other parts, and loose connections. Replace any damage parts.
2. While depressing brake pedal under a force of 785 N (80 kg, 177 lb) with engine running for approximately
5 seconds, check for fluid leakage from each part.: 23.5 N·m (2.4 kg-m, 17 ft-lb)
SFIA1942E

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-21
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BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of airborne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:

While removing cylinder body never depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.

It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or
replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.

Do not damage piston boot.

If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.

Always replace shims and shim covers as a set when replacing brake pads.

Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or it a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-24, "
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE" .
Removal and Installation of Brake PadAFS001RZ
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove lower sliding pin bolt.
3. Suspend cylinder body with a wire and remove pad and shim from torque member.
INSTALLATION
1. Attach inner shim and shim cover to inner pad, and outer shim to outer pad.
2. Push piston in so that pad is firmly installed and mount cylinder body to torque member.
NOTE:
Using a disc brake piston tool (commercial service tool), etc., makes it easier to push in piston.
CAUTION:
By pushing in piston, brake fluid returns to master cylinder reservoir tank. Watch the level of the
surface of reservoir tank.
3. Attach pat retainer to torque member.
CAUTION:
When attaching pad retainer, attach it firmly so that it does
not float up higher than torque member, as shown in the fig-
ure.
4. Install lower sliding pin bolt and tighten it to the specified torque.
5. Check brake for drag.
6. Attach tires to the vehicle.
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper AssemblyAFS001S0
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "
Drain and Refill" .
3. Remove union bolts and torque member bolts, and remove brake caliper assembly from the vehicle.
4. Remove disc rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid “DOT3”

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
PFIA0273E

BR-22
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Install caliper assembly to the vehicle, and tighten bolts to the
specified torque.
CAUTION:
When attaching caliper assembly to the vehicle, wipe any
oil off knuckle spindle, washers and caliper assembly
attachment surfaces.
3. Install brake hose to brake caliper assembly, and tighten union
bolt to the specified torque.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse copper washers for union bolt.

Attach brake hose to caliper assembly together with
union bolt and washers.
4. Refill new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
5. Attach tires to the vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyAFS001S1
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove sliding pin bolt, and then remove the pad, shim, shim cover, and pad retainer from the torque
member.
2. Remove sliding pins and sliding pin boots from torque member.
3. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from
union bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
4. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seal from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder inner wall.
SFIA1205E
SFIA1204E
MAA0272D
SFIA1301E