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RECOMMENDATIONS
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation
DF 109
DF 110
P RESENT
OR
ME MO RIZEDPOLLUTED COMBUSTION MISFIRE
DESTRUCTIVE COMBUSTION MISFIRE
St ate ET014 : Recognition of the cylinder 1 must be active, in order to
i dentify each cylinder.
ET093 : combustion misfire on cylinder 1
ET094 : combustion misfire on cylinder 2
ET095 : combustion misfire on cylinder 3
ET096 : combustion misfire on cylinder 4
These w ill provide information regarding failure cause and location.
In this situation, the problem is probably due to an element that can act
only on one cylinder:
- Problem at injector
A cylinder is declared - Problem at spark plug
damaged : ET093 or ET094 - Problem at high voltage cable.
or ET095 or ET096. Before replacement, try the spark plug or cable changing to anothe r
cylinder.
Cy linders 1 and 4 or In this cylinders 2 and 3 declared situation, the proble m is probably
damaged : ET093 and ET 0 96 due to an eleme nt that can act only this pair of cylinders:
or ET094 and ET095. - Problem at ignition coil, at the high voltage part. - Problem at ignition coil, at the control part
In this situation, the problem is probably due to an element tha t can
F our cylinders declared act only on all cylinders:
damaged : ET093 and -Problem at fuel filter
ET094 or ET095 and ET096. -Problem at fuel pump
-Problem on in use fuel type
-Problem of in use spark plugs
In case by using this method the problem is not solved, cons ult the fail ures diagnostic DF109 / DF
1 10 CONTINUA TION
Ensure that all failures are solved. Erase all memorized failures.
There is no need to erase the “adaptive values” memoriz ed by the injection computer.
In order to check the correct reparation of the system, the following conditions must be
AF TER accomplished:
REPARATION - No more electrical failures;
- All “adaptive values” to be memorized by the injection computer;
- Warm engine (minimum 75°C);
- Run at idling, all consumers being in use for 20 minutes (1 minute DF110);
- If the failure is again occurring, repeat the dia gnostic.
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Diagnostic – Failures interpretation
DF 261 FUEL PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT
P RESENT 1. DEF Supply failure + after relay
OR 2. DEF Open circuit or short-circuit
ME MO RIZED
If failure “DF345 : Supply 5 volts potentiometers and sensor s” is
present or memori zed, it must be treated as most important .
Conditions for diagnostic appl ication at memorized failure:
Se t the contact on, then enter in dia logue with the computer
Or activation of the actua tor control “ AC 010 : Fuel pump relay”.
RECOMMEND ATIONS REMARK : This failure is most important. So it must be treated before
t he next ones.
* If the failure is memorized with OBD indicator on, check in the context
part, if state “ET241 : Fuel pump control cir cuit” corresponding to the
OBD indicator lighting request is affir mative. In this case , proceed as
per bellow mentioned method
1. DEF RECOM MENDAT IONS It is a failure on the power circuit of the fuel
pump relay.
C heck the electric continuity f the idleness contact.
Me nd if necessary.
C heck the connection and con dition of the fuel pump relay connector .
R eplace the connector if necessary.
C heck the presence of the +12 volts supply at pole 3 of the fuel pump relay
Me nd if necessary.
C heck with the contact set on a nd acting the actuator c ontrol “AC010 : Fuel pump relay”, the
prese nce of +12 V supply at pole 5 of the fuel pump relay.
R eplace the relay if necessa ry
C heck the insu lation and cont inuity of the connections between:
Pole 5 fuel pump relay > pi n C ignition coil
Pole 5 fuel pump relay > fuel pump
Me nd if necessary.
If the problem is persisting after these checking, treat the other failures then perform the
conformity checking.
Perform the operations from ” recommendations” for reparation confirma tion.
AF TER Fix any other possible failures
REPARATION Erase the failures memoriz ed by the injection computer.
Perform a conformity checking by means of the CLIP tester.
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DF 261
CONTINU AT I O N
2. DEF RECOM MENDAT IONS It is a failure on the power circuit of the fuel
pump relay.
C heck the connection and condition of the fuel pump relay connector .
R eplace the connector if necessary.
Check, with the contact set non, the pr e sence of the +12 volts supply at pole 1 of the fuel pump
relay.
M end if necessary.
C heck the fuel pump rela y coil.
R eplace the fuel pump rela y if necessary.
Check the insu lation and continuity of the line:
Pin 68 injection computer > pole 2 fuel pump relay
M end if necessary.
If the problem is persisting after these checking, treat the other failures then perform the conformity
checking.
P erform the operations from ” recommendations” for reparation confirma tion.
AF TER Fix any other possible failures
REPARATION Erase the failures memoriz ed by the injection computer.
Perform a conformity checking by means of the CLIP tester.
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation
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Va l ve potentiometer resistance Track = 1200 Ω ± 20 %
Slider = < 1050 Ω
Idling regulator resistance at 25°C= 53 Ω ± 10%
Ignition coil resistance Primary= 0.5 Ω ± 5 %
Se condary = 7200 Ω ± 10 %
Injector ’s resistance at – 40°C= 11.1 Ω
at 20C = 14.5 Ω ± 5%
at 120°C =20.6 Ω
Se nsor atmospheric pressure r esistance =50 kΩ
Upstream oxygen sensor heating resistance
For engines E7J-260-MA and E7 J-262 MB at 23°C = 6 ± 1Ω
Downstream oxygen sensor heating resistance for engines
E7J-260-MB, E7J-262-MB or upstream
for engine E7J-262-MB at 23°C= 3.3
+0.7 Ω
RPM sensor resistance at 23°C = 200 - 270 Ω
C anister purging valve resistance at 23°C = 26 Ω ± 7 %
Te m perature ( °C ) -40 -10 25 50 80 110 120
Air tempe ratur e se nsor 50000 9500 2051 810 309 135 105
Resist ance (ohms) ± 14 % ± 10 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 7 %
Water temperature sensor 75780 12460 2252 811 282 115 88
Resist ance (ohms) ± 9 % ± 9 % ± 5 % ± 5 % ± 3 % ± 2 % ± 2 %
Ignition system checking:
C heck the condition, insulation and continuity of the high voltage cables.
R eplace them if necessary.
C heck the condition and correct tightening of the ignition spark plugs and if the spark plugs are corresponding
with the recommended ones.
R eplace them if necessary.
C heck the condition of the ignition coil connectors.
Replace if necessa ry.
C heck the condition and the primary and secondary resistance values of the ignition coil.
R eplace if necessary
C heck the coils supply:
Pr esence of the +12 volts supply (contact set on).
C heck the ele ctric routing between the coil and the actuators relay.
M end if necessary.
Diagnostic – Help
-0. 3
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ET035LOW SPEED ENGINE FAN
RECOMMEND AT IONS No failure on the water temperature sensor circuit must be present in
order to perform this diagnostic.
Check:
- engine fan condition
- engine fan resistance condition
- condition f the engine fan mass connection
-l ow speed engine fan supply
-s upply line between engine fan and engine fan relay
M end if necessary.
C heck the connection and condition of the connector of the low speed engine fan relay
Re place the connector if necessary.
Rem ove the rela y of the low spe ed engine fan
C heck, with the contact set on, the supply presence +12 volts at pole 1 of the rela y.
M end if necessary.
Measure the relay coil resistance.
Re place the rela y of the low spe ed engine fan, if necessary.
Connect the 90 ways terminal box instead of the computer and check the in su la t i on, continuity and
absence of the parasite resistance on the connection between: Pin 8 injection computer > Relay of the low speed engine fan
M end if necessary.
Diagnostic – States interpretation
AF TER Restart the conformity checking from the beginning.
REPARATION
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ET036HIGH SPEED - ENGINE FAN
RECOMMEND AT IONS No failure on the water temperature sensor circuit must be present in
order to perform this diagnostic
Check:
- engine fan condition
- engine fan resistance condition
- condition of the engine fan mass connection
-hi gh speed engine fan supply
-s upply line between engine fan and engine fan relay
M end if necessary.
C heck the connection and condition of the connector of the hi gh speed engine fan relay
R eplace the connector if necessary.
Rem ove the relay of the high speed engine fan
C heck, with the contact set on, the supply presence +12 volts at pole 1 of the rela y.
M end if necessary.
Measure the relay coil resistance.
R eplace the relay of the high- speed engine fan, if necessa ry.
C onnect the 90 ways terminal box instead of the computer and check t he in su la t ion, continuity and
absence of the parasite resistance on the connection between: Pin 38 injection computer > Relay of the high speed engine fan
M end if necessary.
Diagnostic – States interpretation
AF TER Restart the conformity checking from the beginning.
REPARATION
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ET039IDLING ADJUSTMENT
RECOMMEND AT IONS No failure must be prese nt or memorized.
Attention to the recommended value of idling RPM: PR041
C heck the connection and condition of the idling regulator connector.
R eplace the connector if necessary.
C heck the resistance of the idling regulator.
R eplace the idling regulator if necessary
C heck the in su la t ion and continuity of the connections between:
Pin 12 inj ection computer >pin B idling regulator
Pin 41 inj ection computer >pin A idling regulator
Pin 42 inj ection computer >pin C idling regulator
Pin 72 inj ection computer >pin D idling regulator
M end if necessary.
Idling regime
< minimal limit RECOMMENDAT IONS The idling RPM is too low
- Check the enriching adjustment operation.
- Clean the air supply circuit (valve body, idling regulator), which may be clogged.
- Check the engine oil level ( too high ? bubbling).
- Check the engine compressions.
- Check the valves clearances and the distribution setting.
- Check the ignition.
- Check the injectors.
If all checked eleme nts are correct, replace the idling regula tor
Idling regime
> maximal limit RECOMMEND AT IONS The idling RPM is too high
- Check the oil level
- Check the good operations of the atmospheric pressure sensor.
- Check possible leaks at piping connected to the inlet manifold.
- Check the electric valve s with pneumatic control.
- Check the manifold gaskets.
- Check the gaskets of the valve body.
- Check tightening at servo-brake.
- Check the presence of nozzles in the connection hose s of the oil vapors re-aspiration circuit.
- Check the valves clearance and the distribution setting.
If all checked eleme nts are correct, replace the idling regula tor AFTER Restart the conformity checking from the beginning.
REPARATION
Diagnostic – States interpretation
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ALP 2 STARTING PROBLEMS engine is not starting or is difficulty starting)
RECOMMEND AT IONS Do not consult this diagnostic but before performing a complete
checking by means of the CLI P tester.
Ch eck that starter is well operating
Ch eck there is petrol in the fuel tank (fuel indicator failure).
Ensure that vehic le is supplied with adequate fuel.
Ch eck tha t supply cir cuit hoses are not broken (espe cially further to a dismounting)
Ch eck the condition of the fuel filter
Ch eck the condition of the fuel tank
Ch eck that fuel tank aeration is taking place.
Ch eck the electric supply of the fuel pump.
Ch eck the good operation of the choke sensor.
Ch eck the motor of the idling regula tor.
In order to unblock it, you may slightly hit it.
Disconnect the connection hose between the canister purging valve and the intake manifold.
Cl amp the connection hose in order to stop the air passing.
If there are no more disturbances, the cause is the canister purging valve.
Ch eck the spark plugs and ignition coil condition
Ch eck tha t these eleme nts are specific to that vehicle.
Ch eck that the exhaust route is not clogged and the catalyst is not clogged.
Ch eck the engine compressions
Ch eck the flywheel condition
Ch eck the distribution setting on.
AFTER Perform a checking by means of the CLI P tester.
REPARATION
Fa ilure locating algorithm
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