Page 294 of 891

FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 3
Suspension arm
REMOU NT I NG
REMARK :
Ensure the presence of t he protection pl ate (A) on the suspension ball joint axle.
Perform the operations in the following sequence:
− Arm attachment on the power train support without tightening to the required moment
the axles nuts (3) .
− Ball joint mounting in the steering knuckle
− Attachment of the ball joint screw and tightening its nut to the required moment ;
M ount the wheels, tighten the screws to the required moment, and then with the vehicle on
wheels, continue with:
– Remounting the anti roll bar by tightening to the required moment the attachment screws.
– Tightening the shaft a rm nuts a nd fixing the strap (straps) – (4) to the upper pa rt, by
tightening the screws to the required moment.
REMARK :
When remounting the attachment buffers on the anti roll bar, put inside them 1 g of
grease type MOYKOTE 33 MEDIUM.
When remounting the suspension arm axles, use new self-locking nuts.
3A
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Page 299 of 891
FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 8
Remount :
- the maintaining springs on the brake pads;
- the brake pads their places in the fork, assembled with the maintaining springs;
- the caliper
- the wedges and their locks
Pr ess several t imes the brake pedal, in order to place in c ontact the c aliper piston with the
brake pads. Mount the wheels
Get down the vehicle from the elevator.
Tighten to the required moment, the front wheels attachment screws.
FR 500
REMOU NT I NG
Push the caliper pi ston by means of the FR 500 device.
Brake lining (pads)
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FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 10
Brake caliper
DISMOUNTIN G
Loosen the front wheel attachment screws.
Lift the vehicle by means of a two-column
elevator Dismount the wheel.
Drain the brake fluid from the reservoir
Remove the locks and the caliper wedges.
Un screw the rigid duct screw from the
brake flexible hose and detach the caliper
assembly.
REMARK :
If it is necessary to dismount the
cali per fork, di sm ount the at tachm ent
sc rews on the caliper fork.
When remounting the fork, replace the
Grower washers, tighten the screws to the
r equired moment of 6.5 daNm then seal
them with FIXAMED R 58.
RE PAI R ING
Dismount the protection gasket.
Extract the piston using a wooden wedge and
a compressed air source.
Remove the sealing gasket from its seat in the
caliper groove by means of a blade. Clean with alcohol the parts, replace t he
damaged ones, mounting being performed in the
dismounting reverse order, after previously all
parts have been oiled with brake fluid.
REMARK :
Before remounting on the fork, check the
sealing of t he assembled caliper.
TIGHTENING MOMENTS (d aNm)
Wheel screws 7.5
Rigid duct on fr ont flexible screw 1.5
Purging screw 1
Flexible hose - caliper 1.7
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Page 302 of 891
FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 11
Brake caliper
REMOU NT I NG
Perform the dismounting operations in the reverse order plus the following operations:
- filling of the caliper with brake fluid in order to facilitate the brake system purging;
- purging the brake system.
BRAKE CALIPER SEALING CHECKING
Connect to the caliper, a pressure gauge attached to a compressed air source.
Place a wooden wedge in order to block the piston
Create a 0.3 bars pressure in the caliper
Dip the caliper into a vessel with alcohol.
Move the piston several times to remove the air from the sealing gasket seat.
Check the sealing at various pressures, without exceeding the pressure of 2 bars.
If the brake shows air leaks by the piston, perform its dismounting.
Replace the piston, the ga sket, or the caliper body, as the c ase stands.
Perform again the sealing test.
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Page 308 of 891
FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 17
Shock absorber, Spring
TIGHTENING MOMENTS (d aNm)
Shock absorber rod nut 6
Shock absorber lower attachment nut 10.5
Shock absorber upper attachment screws 2
The shock absorbers are stored in horizontal
position. In these conditions, it is possible that
s hock absorbe rs working vert ically, to get
depressed.
Therefore, before mounting on the vehicle, it
is necessary to perform the shock absorbers
pressing, by alternatively shifting the shock
absorber rod (upwards a nd downwards), the
shock absorber being in vertical position. S
HOCK ABSORBER
1. Upper attachment nut
2. Lower attachment screw
3. Filtering block
4. Upper plate
5. Shock buffer
6. Lower plate
7. Axial bearing
The coil diameter of the front axle spring is Ø 13,1+ 0,0 8 mm.
REMARK :
Make sure that springs of every axle have the same characteristics.- 0
3
4
5
6
7
2 1
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Page 309 of 891

FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 18
Spring – shock absorber assembly
DISMOUNTING SPRING-SHO CK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY OF F THE VEHICLE
Loosen the front wheel attachment screws.
Lift the vehicle by means of a two-column
elevator. Dismo unt :
- the wheel;
-t he st eeri ng knuc kle attachment
screws (1) to the shock a bsorber leg;
- the two upper attachment screws (2 )
of the shock absorber on the carriage body.
Take out the spring – shock a bsorber
assembly, by pressing on the l ower arm, in
order to avoid the shock absorber getting in
contact with the transmission bellows.
SPRING DETACHMENT FROM SHOCK ABSORBER
Place t he shoc k absorbe r on t he shoc k
absorber support (4), of the base plate (3 ) of
the SU S 600 device.
Place the compression plate (7) on the filtering
block and position the rods grips (8) on the spring
lower last but one coil. Com p re ss t he sp ri ng by a l t e rna t i ve l y
tightening the nuts (9) till release it from the lower
plate of t he shock absorber.
Dismount the upper attachment nut of the
s hock absorbe r by means of the SUS 601
combined wrench.
Take out the spring
Place the spring on the SUS 600 device shaft
(2).
Place on the shaft the lock bushing (6), the spacer (5), and tighten the crank ( 1) to the
required moment till the lock bushing (6) comes into contact with the filtering block of the shock
absorber. Loosen alternatively t he nuts (9) and take out the plate (7) and the rods grips (8).
Release the spring by means of the crank (1) and detach from the shaft (2), the filtering block
of the shock absorber, the upper plate, a nd the spring.
1 2
SSPECIAL TOOLS
Devi
ce SUS 600
Combined wrench SUS 601
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FRONT AX LES ELEMENTS
31
31 - 19
Spring – shock absorber assembly
SP RING-SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY REMOUNTING ON THE VEHICLE
P lace the spring on the SUS 600 device shaft (2).
Position on the spring the upper plate and the filtering block of the shock absorber.
P ut on the shaft the lock bushing (6) and the spacer (5).
Compress the spring by means of the crank (1).
P lace the c ompression plate (7 ) on the filteri ng block and position the rods grips (8) on the
spring last but one coil. Tighten the nuts (9) till the rods grips (2) came in contact with the spring coil.
D etach the crank (1) and remove the compressed spring from the shaft (2).
P lace the shock absorber in the support (4).
P lace on the shock absorber the axial bearing, the lower plate, the buffer, and the spring.
M ount the upper attachment nut of the shock absorber by means of the SUS 601 combined
wrench and tighten to the required moment. Loosen the nuts (9) and take out the plate (7) with the rods grips (8).
Mount the spring-shock absorber assembly on the vehicle, in the reverse order of dismounting.
2
6
1
3
5
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Page 327 of 891
33
REAR A XLES ELEMENTS
33 - 13
Bearing
SPECIAL TOOLS
Plug extracting pliers RO 441
Drum extractor PF 600
TIGHTENING MOMENTS (da Nm)
Rear wheel steering knuckle nut 22
Wheel attachment screws 7.5
ΦΦ ΦΦ
38
ΦΦ ΦΦ
65
CHECKING
Check by means of a comparing device attached on the drum, the a xial clearance: 0 – 0.15
mm max after mounting and tightening to the moment of 22 daNm.
DISMOUNTIN G
Dismount :
- the drum plug by means of the extracting pliers RO441;
- rear wheel steering knuckle nut;
- the drum.
Dismount from the drum:
- the boring lock;
- the be aring by means of a t ube Ö38mm.
If necessary, use the extractor CV 28 A, in order to extract the bearing inner ring, remained
on the steering knuckle.
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