2003 Hyundai H-1 (Grand Starex) oil temperature

3-3
STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING
GT30060A
4. Operate the accelerator pedal as described
below in accordance with the atmospheric temperature and/or engine condition.
(1) When the atmospheric temperature is moderate or the engine is warm: Start the engine without depressing the accelerator pedal.
(2) When the atmospheric temperature is low and the engine is cold: Start the engine while depressing the accelerator pedal. If the atmospherictemperature is very low, setting the igni-tion switch to ON for one or two sec-onds before attempting to start the en-gine will make it easier to start.
5. Start the engine D041A02P-GAT
STARTING AND STOPPING THE EN-
STARTING AND STOPPING THE EN- STARTING AND STOPPING THE EN-
STARTING AND STOPPING THE EN-
STARTING AND STOPPING THE EN-
GINE FOR TURBO CHARGER OR
GINE FOR TURBO CHARGER OR GINE FOR TURBO CHARGER OR
GINE FOR TURBO CHARGER OR
GINE FOR TURBO CHARGER OR
TURBO CHARGER INTERCOOLER
TURBO CHARGER INTERCOOLER TURBO CHARGER INTERCOOLER
TURBO CHARGER INTERCOOLER
TURBO CHARGER INTERCOOLER
(If installed)
(If installed) (If installed)
(If installed)
(If installed)
(1) Do not race the engine or sudden accelerate the engine immediately after start it. If theengine is cold, allow the engine to idle forseveral seconds before it is driven to ensuresufficient lubrication of the turbo chargerunit.
(2) After high speed or extended driving, requir- ing a heavy engine load, the engine shouldbe allowed to idle, as shown in the chartbelow, before turning it off. This idle time will allow the turbo charger to cool prior to shutting the engine off.
Required Idle Time
Required Idle Time Required Idle Time
Required Idle Time
Required Idle Time
High speed driving Driving Condition
Driving Condition Driving Condition
Driving Condition
Driving Condition
Normal drivingNot necessary About 20 seconds About 1 minute
Up to 100km/h
Up to 80 km/h
Steep mountain slopes or contin- ued driving in excess of 100km/h About 2 minutes
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Do not turn the engine off immediately after
Do not turn the engine off immediately after Do not turn the engine off immediately after
Do not turn the engine off immediately after
Do not turn the engine off immediately after
it has been subjected to a heavy load. Doing
it has been subjected to a heavy load. Doing it has been subjected to a heavy load. Doing
it has been subjected to a heavy load. Doing
it has been subjected to a heavy load. Doing
so may cause severe damage to the engine
so may cause severe damage to the engine so may cause severe damage to the engine
so may cause severe damage to the engine
so may cause severe damage to the engine
or turbo charger unit.
or turbo charger unit. or turbo charger unit.
or turbo charger unit.
or turbo charger unit.
D040A01P-GAT
Tips for starting
Tips for starting Tips for starting
Tips for starting
Tips for starting
(1) Do not operate the starter motor continu-
ously for longer than ten seconds; doing so could run down the battery. If the enginedoes not start, turn the ignition switch backto "LOCK", wait a few minutes, and then tryagain.
(2) If the engine cannot be started because the battery is weak or dead, refer to the emer-gency starting section for instructions onEmergency Starting.
(3) After starting the engine, do not keep the engine idling without driving. Once when the atmospheric temperature is very low, warm up the engine at a high idlingspeed to ensure proper circulation of the oil.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
(1)(1)
(1)(1)
(1) Do not run the engine at high rpm or
Do not run the engine at high rpm or Do not run the engine at high rpm or
Do not run the engine at high rpm or
Do not run the engine at high rpm or
drive the vehicle at high speed until the
drive the vehicle at high speed until the drive the vehicle at high speed until the
drive the vehicle at high speed until the
drive the vehicle at high speed until the
engine has had a chance to warm up.
engine has had a chance to warm up. engine has had a chance to warm up.
engine has had a chance to warm up.
engine has had a chance to warm up.
(2)(2)
(2)(2)
(2) Release the ignition key as soon as the
Release the ignition key as soon as the Release the ignition key as soon as the
Release the ignition key as soon as the
Release the ignition key as soon as the
engine starts to avoid damaging the
engine starts to avoid damaging the engine starts to avoid damaging the
engine starts to avoid damaging the
engine starts to avoid damaging the
starter motor.
starter motor. starter motor.
starter motor.
starter motor.

STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING
STARTING & OPERATING
3-16 D180H01P-GAT
Parking brake
Parking brake Parking brake
Parking brake
Parking brake
If the atmospheric temperature is below freez- ing, park the vehicle with the gearshift lever in1st or reverse and do not engage the parkingbrake. If the parking brake is engaged and thereis moisture on the brake linings, the liningscould become frozen to the brake drums, mak-ing it impossible to release the parking brake.
C160G02A-AAT
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To Keep Locks from Freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt anapproved de-icer fluid or glycerine into the keyopening. If a lock is covered with ice, squirt itwith an approved de-icing fluid to remove theice. If the lock is frozen internally, you may beable to thaw it out by using a heated key.Handle the heated key with care to avoid burn-ing your fingers.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo- The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo-
The proper temperature for using the immo-
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
bilizer key is from -40°C to 80°C. If you heat
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
the immobilizer key over 80°C to open the
frozen lock, it may cause damage to the
frozen lock, it may cause damage to the frozen lock, it may cause damage to the
frozen lock, it may cause damage to the
frozen lock, it may cause damage to the
transponder in its head.
transponder in its head. transponder in its head.
transponder in its head.
transponder in its head. D180G01P-GAT
Door locks
Door locks Door locks
Door locks
Door locks
To prevent the door locks from freezing up, the lock cylinders should be masked with tape,etc., when washing the vehicle in cold weatherto prevent the entrance of water.
D180E01P-GAT
Wiper blades
Wiper blades Wiper blades
Wiper blades
Wiper blades
Before operating the wipers, check the wiperblades to confirm that they are not frozen to thewindshield or tailgate. If the blades are frozen tothe windshield or tailgate, do not operate thewipers until the ice has melted and the bladesare freed. D180F01P-GAT
Ventilation slots
Ventilation slots Ventilation slots
Ventilation slots
Ventilation slots
The ventilation slots in the headlight housing on the assistant seat side should be brushed clearafter a heavy snowfall so that the operation ofthe heating and ventilation systems will not beimpaired.
anyway, will only deliver a fraction of the startercurrent which is normally available. It is recommended that you have the battery checked by an authorized HYUNDAI dealerbefore the start of cold weather and, if neces-sary, have it charged. This not only ensures reliable starting, but a battery which is kept fully charged also has alonger life. D180D01P-GAT
Washer fluid
Washer fluid Washer fluid
Washer fluid
Washer fluid
To ensure proper operation of the windshield or rear window at low temperatures, anti-freezeshould be added to the washer fluid at a rate ofone part antifreeze to one part water.
D180A01P-GAT
DURING COLD WEATHER
DURING COLD WEATHER DURING COLD WEATHER
DURING COLD WEATHER
DURING COLD WEATHER
Engine oil
Engine oil Engine oil
Engine oil
Engine oil
The engine oil can become very thick at low
temperatures, thus making it difficult to start theengine.
Change to a thinner oil designed for winter use
before the start of cold weather; for the appro-priate oil viscosity, refer to the "Consumer Infor-mation" section.
D180B01P-GATEngine coolant
Engine coolant Engine coolant
Engine coolant
Engine coolant
If the temperature in your area drops below
freezing, there is the danger that the coolant inthe engine or radiator could freeze and causesevere damage to the engine and/or radiator. Be sure to add a sufficient amount of antifreeze
to the coolant to prevent it from freezing.
The engine coolant mixture used at the factory
is intended to be left in the cooling system andprovides protection against freezing for tem-perature as low as approximately -30°C (-20°F).The concentration should be checked beforethe start of cold weather and anti-freeze addedto the system if necessary
D180C01P-GATBattery
Battery Battery
Battery
Battery
The capacity of the battery is reduced at low
temperatutes.
This is an inevitable result of its chemical and
physical properties. This is why a very coldbattery, particularly one that is not fully charged

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
4-10
C190E01P


Coupling point
5.5.
5.5.
5.
The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of
The maximum permissible overhang of
the coupling point:
the coupling point: the coupling point:
the coupling point:
the coupling point:
Minibus, Van
6.6.
6.6.
6. The maximum permissible mass of the
The maximum permissible mass of the The maximum permissible mass of the
The maximum permissible mass of the
The maximum permissible mass of the
coupling device is 25 kg. (Truck only)
coupling device is 25 kg. (Truck only) coupling device is 25 kg. (Truck only)
coupling device is 25 kg. (Truck only)
coupling device is 25 kg. (Truck only)
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend- The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend-
The following specifications are recommend-
ed when towing a
ed when towing a ed when towing a
ed when towing a
ed when towing a trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer
trailer. The loaded trailer
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
weight cannot safely exceed the values in
the following chart
the following chart the following chart
the following chart
the following chart ..
..
.
Short Long Extra Long (1.25 ton)
Minibus,Van Minibus,Van Truck (1 ton) Standard Super 1120 mm1190 mm 1240 mm 1370 mm
kg. (lbs)
Maximum Towable Weight
Trailer weight Tongue load
With brake Type
Without brake Type
1,500 (3,307)
700 (1,543) 75
(165.4)
-
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
oo
oo
o
Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer
Improperly loading your car and trailer
can serious affect
can serious affect can serious affect
can serious affect
can serious affect its steering and brak-
its steering and brak- its steering and brak-
its steering and brak-
its steering and brak-
ing performance causing a crash in which
ing performance causing a crash in which ing performance causing a crash in which
ing performance causing a crash in which
ing performance causing a crash in which
you may be seriously injured.
you may be seriously injured. you may be seriously injured.
you may be seriously injured.
you may be seriously injured.
oo
oo
o
For automatic transmission vehicles, the
For automatic transmission vehicles, the For automatic transmission vehicles, the
For automatic transmission vehicles, the
For automatic transmission vehicles, the
trailer should be towed with the towing
trailer should be towed with the towing trailer should be towed with the towing
trailer should be towed with the towing
trailer should be towed with the towing
vehicle unloaded, with the exception of
vehicle unloaded, with the exception of vehicle unloaded, with the exception of
vehicle unloaded, with the exception of
vehicle unloaded, with the exception of
the driver.
the driver. the driver.
the driver.
the driver.
Otherwise, the automatic transmission
Otherwise, the automatic transmission Otherwise, the automatic transmission
Otherwise, the automatic transmission
Otherwise, the automatic transmission
oil temperature may rise to a temperature
oil temperature may rise to a temperature oil temperature may rise to a temperature
oil temperature may rise to a temperature
oil temperature may rise to a temperature
that may result in serious damage of the
that may result in serious damage of the that may result in serious damage of the
that may result in serious damage of the
that may result in serious damage of the
automatic transmission.
automatic transmission. automatic transmission.
automatic transmission.
automatic transmission.
C190E02P
Minibus,
Van Truck
60
(132.3)

Coupling point
Truck
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
1.1.
1.1.
1.
Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in
Never load the trailer with more weight in
the back
the back the back
the back
the back
than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of
than in the front. About 60% of
the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half
the trailer load should be in the front half
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
on the trailer and the remaining 40% in
the rear.
the rear. the rear.
the rear.
the rear.
2.2.
2.2.
2. The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
The total gross vehicle weight with trailer
must not exceed the
must not exceed the must not exceed the
must not exceed the
must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle
Rating (GVWR) shown on the vehicle
identification plate
identification plate identification plate
identification plate
identification plate (see page 1-2). The
(see page 1-2). The (see page 1-2). The
(see page 1-2). The
(see page 1-2). The
total gross vehicle weight
total gross vehicle weight total gross vehicle weight
total gross vehicle weight
total gross vehicle weight
is the com-
is the com- is the com-
is the com-
is the com-
bined weight of the vehicle, driver, all
bined weight of the vehicle, driver, all bined weight of the vehicle, driver, all
bined weight of the vehicle, driver, all
bined weight of the vehicle, driver, all
passengers and their luggage,
passengers and their luggage, passengers and their luggage,
passengers and their luggage,
passengers and their luggage,
cargo,
cargo, cargo,
cargo,
cargo,
hitch, trailer tongue load and other op-
hitch, trailer tongue load and other op- hitch, trailer tongue load and other op-
hitch, trailer tongue load and other op-
hitch, trailer tongue load and other op-
tional equipment.
tional equipment. tional equipment.
tional equipment.
tional equipment.
3.3.
3.3.
3.
The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not
The front or rear axle weight must not
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
exceed the Gross Axle Weight
Rating
Rating Rating
Rating
Rating
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica- (GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
(GAWR) shown on the vehicle identifica-
tion plate (see page 1-2). It is possible
tion plate (see page 1-2). It is possible tion plate (see page 1-2). It is possible
tion plate (see page 1-2). It is possible
tion plate (see page 1-2). It is possible
that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex- that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex-
that your towing package does not ex-
ceed
ceed ceed
ceed
ceed the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR. the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
the GVWR but exceeds the GAWR.
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
Improper trailer loading and/or too much
luggage
luggage luggage
luggage
luggage in the tail gate can overload the
in the tail gate can overload the in the tail gate can overload the
in the tail gate can overload the
in the tail gate can overload the
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
rear axle. Redistribute the load and check
the the
the the
the axle weight again.
axle weight again. axle weight again.
axle weight again.
axle weight again.
4.4.
4.4.
4. The maximum permissible static vertical
The maximum permissible static vertical The maximum permissible static vertical
The maximum permissible static vertical
The maximum permissible static vertical
load on the coupling device is 75 kg.
load on the coupling device is 75 kg. load on the coupling device is 75 kg.
load on the coupling device is 75 kg.
load on the coupling device is 75 kg.

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
6-10 G080N01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Brake hoses and lines
Brake hoses and lines Brake hoses and lines
Brake hoses and lines
Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replaceany deteriorated or damaged parts immedi-ately. G080O01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Brake fluid
Brake fluid Brake fluid
Brake fluid
Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reser- voir. The level should be between "MIN" and"MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Useonly hydraulic brake fluid conforming SAEJ1703. G080P01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Rear brake drums and linings
Rear brake drums and linings Rear brake drums and linings
Rear brake drums and linings
Rear brake drums and linings
Check for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, bro- ken parts, and excessive wear. G080Q01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Brake pads, calipers and rotors Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage. G080R01P-GAT
oo
oo
o
Parking brake
Parking brake Parking brake
Parking brake
Parking brake
Inspect the parking brake system such as parking brake lever, cables, and so on. Fordetailed service procedures, refer to the ShopManual. G080S01P-GAT
oo
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o
Exhaust pipe connections,
Exhaust pipe connections, Exhaust pipe connections,
Exhaust pipe connections,
Exhaust pipe connections,
muffler and suspension bolts
muffler and suspension bolts muffler and suspension bolts
muffler and suspension bolts
muffler and suspension bolts
Check the exhaust pipe, muffler, and suspen-sion connections for looseness or damage. G080T01P-GAT
oo
oo
o
Steering gear box, linkage and boots
Steering gear box, linkage and boots Steering gear box, linkage and boots
Steering gear box, linkage and boots
Steering gear box, linkage and boots
With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel.Check the linkage for bends or damage. Checkthe dust boots and ball joints for deterioration,cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts. G080U01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Wheel bearing grease
Wheel bearing grease Wheel bearing grease
Wheel bearing grease
Wheel bearing grease
Check the wheel bearings and grease accord- ing to the maintenance schedule. For inspec-tion procedures, see Shop Manual.
G080J01P-GAT
oo
oo
o Engine coolant
Engine coolant Engine coolant
Engine coolant
Engine coolant
The coolant should be changed at those inter-
vals specified in the Vehicle Maintenance Re-quirements Section.
G080K01P-GAT oo
oo
o
Timing belt
Timing belt Timing belt
Timing belt
Timing belt
Inspect all parts related with the timing belt for
damage and deformation. Replace any dam-aged parts.
G080L01P-GAT oo
oo
o Manual transmission oil
Manual transmission oil Manual transmission oil
Manual transmission oil
Manual transmission oil
Check manual transaxle oil according to the
maintenance schedule.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
If the oil level is low, check for possible
If the oil level is low, check for possible If the oil level is low, check for possible
If the oil level is low, check for possible
If the oil level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill. leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
G080M02P-GAT oo
oo
o
Automatic transmission fluid
Automatic transmission fluid Automatic transmission fluid
Automatic transmission fluid
Automatic transmission fluid
The fluid level should be in the "HOT" range of
the dipstick, after engine and transaxle are at normal operating temperature. Check the Auto-matic Transaxle Fluid level with the enginerunning and the transaxle in neutral, with theparking brake properly applied. Use GENUINEHYUNDAI ATF AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUID, DIAMOND ATF DEXRON II or DIA-
MOND ATF SP I when adding or changing
fluid.

8-7
CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION
( 9 ) Fuel, engine coolant, oil and exhaust gas leakage
(10) Exterior and interior lamp operation (11) Meter, gauge, and indication/warning lamp operation
(12) Steering wheel free play(13) Clutch pedal free play (14) Brake pedal free play (15) Parking brake lever stroke
Others
Others Others
Others
Others
(1) Wheel rotation
(1) Wheel rotation (1) Wheel rotation
(1) Wheel rotation
(1) Wheel rotation
Every 20,000km (12,000miles)or 12
Every 20,000km (12,000miles)or 12 Every 20,000km (12,000miles)or 12
Every 20,000km (12,000miles)or 12
Every 20,000km (12,000miles)or 12
months, whichever comes first
months, whichever comes first months, whichever comes first
months, whichever comes first
months, whichever comes first
(2) Hinge and latch lubrication
(2) Hinge and latch lubrication (2) Hinge and latch lubrication
(2) Hinge and latch lubrication
(2) Hinge and latch lubrication level surface, stop the engine, and then wait a few moments to allow the engine oil in circula-tion to return to the oil pan to ensure accuratemeasurement. Remove the dipstick and wipe itwith a clean cloth. Reinsert the dipstick andread the oil level, which should always bewithin the range indicated in the figure.
GS80030A
Good
I060A01P-GAT
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL
It is important to check the oil level at regular
intervals or before starting a long trip.
This check must be made with the engine
warm but not running. Park the vehicle on a
GS80040A
If the oil level is below the specified limit,
remove the cap located on the cylinder head cover and add enough oil to raise the level towithin the specified range. Be sure to use thespecified engine oil and do not mix varioustypes of oil. Also, avoid mixing different makesof oil together if possible. After adding oil, closethe cap securely.
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Be careful not to touch the hot exhaust
Be careful not to touch the hot exhaust Be careful not to touch the hot exhaust
Be careful not to touch the hot exhaust
Be careful not to touch the hot exhaust manifold.
manifold. manifold.
manifold.
manifold. CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be
Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be
Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be
Avoid overfilling, or the engine could bedamaged.
damaged. damaged.
damaged.
damaged.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
Check the oil level on the dipstick once
Check the oil level on the dipstick once Check the oil level on the dipstick once
Check the oil level on the dipstick once
Check the oil level on the dipstick onceagain after adding the oil.
again after adding the oil. again after adding the oil.
again after adding the oil.
again after adding the oil.
I070A05P-GATSelection of engine oil
Selection of engine oil Selection of engine oil
Selection of engine oil
Selection of engine oil (1) Use engine oil conforming to the following
API classification. Gasoline Engine
Europe : SG, SG/CD, SH or SH/CDExcept Europe : SE or above
Diesel Engine 2.6 N/A : CF-4 or above2.5 4D56 T/C or TCI : CF-4 or above
2.5 CRDi TCI : CE or above
(2) Select engine oil of the proper SAE viscos- ity number according to the atmospheric temperature. Recommened viscosity is given in the fol- lowing drawing.

CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION
CONSUMER INFORMATION
8-8 G350A01A-GAT
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil
Function of Engine Oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricat-
ing and cooling the inside of the engine.
Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consumesome engine oil while normal driving. The cause
of oil consumption in a normal engine are asfollows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston
rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston moves downwards in the
cylinder. High negative pressure generatedduring engine operation sucks some of the
oil into the combustion chamber.This oil with some oil of the cylinder wall isburned by the high temperature combustion
gases during the combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly ef- fected by the viscosity and quality of oil,
engine rpm and driving condition etc. Theengine oil is more consumed under severe
driving conditions such as high speeds andfrequent acceleration and deceleration than
normal driving condition.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil
For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil
For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil
For diesel-powered vehicle SAE 0W-30 oil should be used only in areas where ex-
should be used only in areas where ex- should be used only in areas where ex-
should be used only in areas where ex-
should be used only in areas where ex-
tremely cold temperatures of 10°C (50°F) or
tremely cold temperatures of 10°C (50°F) or tremely cold temperatures of 10°C (50°F) or
tremely cold temperatures of 10°C (50°F) or
tremely cold temperatures of 10°C (50°F) or
below are experienced.
below are experienced. below are experienced.
below are experienced.
below are experienced.
For diesel-powered vehicle, if the atmo-
For diesel-powered vehicle, if the atmo- For diesel-powered vehicle, if the atmo-
For diesel-powered vehicle, if the atmo-
For diesel-powered vehicle, if the atmo-spheric temperatures are 0°C (32°F) or be-
spheric temperatures are 0°C (32°F) or be- spheric temperatures are 0°C (32°F) or be-
spheric temperatures are 0°C (32°F) or be-
spheric temperatures are 0°C (32°F) or be-
low, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil
low, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil low, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil
low, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil
low, SAE 30 oil must not be used. This oil
should be used only in areas where the
should be used only in areas where the should be used only in areas where the
should be used only in areas where the
should be used only in areas where the
atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or
atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or
atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or
atmospheric temperatures are 0°C(32°F) or
above.
above. above.
above.
above.
GS80050A
Gasoline Engine
Diesel Engine ( Except 2.5 CRDi)
GT80051A-1
Diesel Engine (
2.5 CRDi only)
G030B02HP

10-1
INDEX
INDEX INDEX
INDEX
INDEX
BRAKE SYSTEM ....................................................................... 3-13 ~ 3-14
BRAKE WARNING AND PARKING BRAKE INDICATION
LAMP-RED ................................................................................................ 2-9
C CARE OF CASSETTE TAPES ..............................................2-56 ~ 2-57
CARE OF DISC ...................................................................................... 2-56
CARRYING CHILDREN ........................................................................ 1-12
CENTRAL DOOR LOCKS .................................................................... 1-10
CHANGING GEARS ................................................................................. 3-5
CHARGE WARNING LAMP-RED ......................................................... 2-9
CHILD PROTECTION SLIDE DOOR ................................................1-12
CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM ................................................1-25 ~ 1-28
CIGARETTE LIGHTER ......................................................................... 2-23
CLUTCH FLUID ....................................................................................... 8-10
CLUTCH PEDAL FREE PLAY ............................................................ 8-14
D DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS ............................................................. 2-13
DEFROSTING/DEFOGGING ............................................................... 2-26
DIGITAL CLOCK ..................................................................................... 2-24
DISEL ENGINE ROOM ................................................................ 8 - 1 ~ 8 - 4
DIESEL PREHEAT INDICATION LIGHT-AMBER ..............2-9 ~ 2-10
DOOR-AJAR WARNING LAMP-RED .................................................. 2-9
DRINK HOLDER ..................................................................................... 2-22
DURING COLD WEATHER ....................................................3-16 ~ 3-17
E ECONOMICAL DRIVING ......................................................... 3-14 ~ 3-15
EMERGENCY STARTING ................................................................... 4-14
K000A01P-GAT
10.
10. 10.
10.
10.
INDEX
INDEX INDEX
INDEX
INDEX
A ADJUSTABLE FRONT SEATS ........................................................... 1-18
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION .....................................................2-27
ANTENNA ................................................................................................. 2-58
ALTIMETER ................................................................................................. 2-7
ANTI-FREEZE ............................................................................................. 8-9
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM ............................................................ 3-12
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE WARNING LIGHT ...........................................2-10
APPEARANCE CARE .............................................................................. 5-1
ASHTRAY (Front) ................................................................................... 2-23
ASHTRAY (Rear) .................................................................................... 2-23
A/T OIL TEMPERATURE WARNING LIGHT ..................................2-10
AUDIO FAULT CODE ........................................................................... 2-55
AUXILIARY SEAT ................................................................................... 1-22
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OPERATION ........................ 3 - 5 ~ 3 - 8
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK .............8-11 ~ 8-12
B BATTERY ..................................................................................................... 8-9
BEFORE OPERATION PRECAUTIONS FOR NEW VEHICLE .... 1-1
BI-LEVEL HEATING ............................................................................... 2-25
BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM ..........................................4-13 ~ 4-14
BRAKE FLUID ......................................................................................... 8-10
BRAKE PEDAL ........................................................................................ 3-11
BRAKE PEDAL FREE PLAY ............................................................... 8-14
1010
1010
10