2002 JEEP LIBERTY battery replacement

CLUSTER BULB
This procedure applies to each of the incandescent
cluster illumination lamp and bulb holder units.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the instrument cluster from the instru-
ment panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/INSTRU-
MENT CLUSTER - REMOVAL).
(3) Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise about
sixty degrees on the cluster electronic circuit board
(Fig. 4).
(4) Pull the bulb and bulb holder unit straight
back to remove it from the bulb mounting hole in the
cluster electronic circuit board.
CLUSTER LENS, HOOD, AND MASK
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the instrument cluster from the instru-
ment panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/INSTRU-
MENT CLUSTER - REMOVAL).
(3) From the back of the instrument cluster,
remove the six screws that secure the rear cover and
the lens, hood, and mask unit to the cluster housing
(Fig. 5).
(4) Remove the lens, hood, and mask unit from the
face of the instrument cluster.
ASSEMBLY
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
FRONT IMPACT SENSORS, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
CLUSTER BULB
This procedure applies to each of the incandescent
cluster illumination lamp and bulb holder units.
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the instrument
cluster, the electronic circuit board and/or the
gauges.
(1) Insert the bulb and bulb holder unit straight
into the correct bulb mounting hole in the cluster
electronic circuit board (Fig. 4).
Fig. 4 Cluster Bulb Remove/Install
1 - INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
2 - BULB & HOLDER (9)
Fig. 5 Instrument Cluster Components
1 - REAR COVER
2 - CLUSTER HOUSING
3 - LENS, HOOD & MASK
4 - SCREW (6)
8J - 10 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERKJ
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL)
unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the CHMSL unit
socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Align the socket and bulb with the socket open-
ing on the back of CHMSL unit housing.
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
CHMSL unit housing until it is firmly seated (Fig. 6).
(5) Rotate the socket on the back of the CHMSL
unit housing clockwise about 30 degrees.
(6) Reinstall the CHMSL unit onto the roof panel.
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING -
EXTERIOR/CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP
LAMP UNIT - INSTALLATION).
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED
STOP LAMP UNIT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the Center
High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) unit to the rear
of the roof panel (Fig. 7).
(3) Pull the CHMSL unit away from the roof panel
far enough to access and disconnect the wire harness
connector for the CHMSL unit from the lamp socket
pigtail wire.
(4) Remove the CHMSL unit from the roof panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the Center High Mounted Stop Lamp
(CHMSL) unit to the roof panel.
(2) Reconnect the wire harness connector for the
CHMSL unit to the lamp socket pigtail wire (Fig. 7).
(3) Position the CHMSL unit into the roof panel
opening.
(4) Install and tighten the two screws that secure
the CHMSL unit to the rear of the roof panel.
Tighten the screws to 2 N´m (21 in. lbs.).
(5) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
COMBINATION FLASHER
DESCRIPTION
The combination flasher for this model is integral
to the hazard switch located in the center of the
instrument panel, just above the radio. The combina-
tion flasher is a smart relay that functions as both
the turn signal system and the hazard warning sys-
tem flasher. The combination flasher contains active
electronic Integrated Circuitry (IC) elements. This
flasher is designed to handle the current flow
requirements of the factory-installed lighting. If sup-
plemental lighting is added to the turn signal lamp
circuits, such as when towing a trailer with lights,
the combination flasher will automatically try to
compensate to keep the flash rate the same.
The combination flasher cannot be repaired or
adjusted and, if faulty or damaged, the hazard switch
unit must be replaced.
OPERATION
The combination flasher has the following inputs and
outputs: fused B(+), fused ignition switch output, right
turn signal sense, left turn signal sense, and one output
each for the right and left turn signal circuits. The com-
bination flasher also receives an internal input through
the closed contacts of the hazard switch and, on vehicles
equipped with the optional Vehicle Theft Security Sys-
tem (VTSS), the flasher receives an input from the Body
Control Module (BCM) in order to flash the turn signal
lamps as an optical alert feature of that system. Con-
Fig. 7 Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Remove/
Install
1 - ROOF PANEL
2 - BODY WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
3 - BULB SOCKET
4 - CHMSL
5 - SCREW (2)
6 - PLASTIC NUT (2)
KJLAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR 8L - 19
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP BULB (Continued)

(6) Pull the socket and bulb straight out of the
front fog lamp unit housing and through the access
hole into the front wheel opening area.
(7) Pull the bulb straight out of the front fog lamp
unit socket.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
CAUTION: Do not contaminate the bulb glass by
touching it with your fingers or by allowing it to
contact other oily surfaces. Shortened bulb life will
result.
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the front fog lamp unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the front fog lamp
unit socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Position the socket and bulb through the access
hole in the front wheelhouse splash shield and align
it with the socket opening on the back of the front
fog lamp unit housing (Fig. 10).
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
front fog lamp unit housing until it is firmly seated.
(5) Rotate the socket on the back of the front fog
lamp unit housing clockwise about 30 degrees.
(6) Lower and snap shut the access cover over the
hole at the front of the front wheelhouse splash
shield.
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
FRONT FOG LAMP RELAY
DESCRIPTION
The front fog lamp relay is located in the Junction
Block (JB) on the driver side outboard end of the
instrument panel in the passenger compartment of
the vehicle. The front fog lamp relay is a conven-
tional International Standards Organization (ISO)
micro relay (Fig. 11). Relays conforming to the ISO
specifications have common physical dimensions, cur-
rent capacities, terminal patterns, and terminal func-
tions. The relay is contained within a small,
rectangular, molded plastic housing and is connected
to all of the required inputs and outputs by five inte-
gral male spade-type terminals that extend from the
bottom of the relay base.
The front fog lamp relay cannot be adjusted or
repaired and, if faulty or damaged, the unit must be
replaced.
OPERATION
The front fog lamp relay is an electromechanical
switch that uses a low current input from the Body
Control Module (BCM) to control a high current out-
put to the front fog lamps. The movable common feed
contact point is held against the fixed normally
closed contact point by spring pressure. When the
relay coil is energized, an electromagnetic field is
produced by the coil windings. This electromagnetic
field draws the movable relay contact point away
from the fixed normally closed contact point, and
holds it against the fixed normally open contact
Fig. 10 Front Fog Lamp Bulb Remove/Install
1 - FRONT WHEELHOUSE SPLASH SHIELD
2 - ACCESS HOLE
3 - SOCKET
4 - BULB
Fig. 11 ISO Micro Relay
30 - COMMON FEED
85 - COIL GROUND
86 - COIL BATTERY
87 - NORMALLY OPEN
87A - NORMALLY CLOSED
8L - 22 LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIORKJ
FRONT FOG LAMP BULB (Continued)

LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/FRONT LAMP UNIT -
REMOVAL).
(3) Firmly grasp the socket on the back of the
front lamp unit housing for the bulb that is being
removed (Fig. 18).
(4) Rotate the socket on the back of the front lamp
unit housing counterclockwise about 30 degrees.
(5) Pull the socket and bulb straight out of the
back of the front lamp unit housing.
(6) Pull the bulb straight out of the front lamp
unit socket.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the front lamp unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the front lamp unit
socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Align the socket and bulb with the socket open-
ing on the back of the front lamp unit housing (Fig.
18).
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
front lamp unit housing until it is firmly seated.
(5) Rotate the socket on the back of the front lamp
unit housing clockwise about 30 degrees.
(6) Reinstall the front lamp unit into the front
bumper fascia. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/FRONT LAMP UNIT -
INSTALLATION).
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
FRONT LAMP UNIT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the screw that secures the outboard
end of the front lamp unit to the front bumper fascia
(Fig. 19).
(3) Pull the outboard end of the front lamp unit
away from the front bumper fascia far enough to dis-
Fig. 17 Front Fog Lamp Adjusting Screw
1 - FRONT BUMPER FASCIA
2 - ADJUSTING SCREW
3 - FRONT FOG LAMP UNIT
Fig. 18 Front Lamp Bulb Remove/Install
1 - FRONT LAMP UNIT
2 - SIDE MARKER SOCKET
3 - FRONT FASCIA
4 - HEADLAMP & DASH WIRE HARNESS
5 - MOUNTING TAB
6 - PARK/TURN SIGNAL SOCKET
Fig. 19 Front Lamp Unit Remove/Install
1 - FRONT LAMP UNIT
2 - FRONT BUMPER FASCIA
3 - SCREW (1)
KJLAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR 8L - 27
FRONT LAMP BULB (Continued)

engage the tab on the inboard end of the front lamp
unit housing from the receptacle in the fascia.
(4) Pull the front lamp unit away from the front
bumper fascia far enough to access and disconnect
the wire harness connector(s) for the front lamp unit
from the lamp socket pigtail wire(s).
(5) Remove the front lamp unit from the front
bumper fascia.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the front lamp unit to the front
bumper fascia.
(2) Reconnect the wire harness connector(s) for the
front lamp unit to the lamp socket pigtail wire(s).
(3) Engage the tab on the inboard end of the front
lamp unit housing into the receptacle in the front
bumper fascia.
(4) Position the outboard end of the front lamp
unit housing to the front bumper fascia.
(5) Install and tighten the screw that secures the
outboard end of the front lamp unit housing to the
front bumper fascia (Fig. 19). Tighten the screw to 2
N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(6) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
FRONT POSITION LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
The front position lamps are integral to the head-
lamp units on vehicles manufactured for certain mar-
kets where these lamps are required.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the headlamp unit from the front grille
opening reinforcement. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/HEADLAMP UNIT
- REMOVAL).
(3) Rotate the front position lamp socket near the
bottom of the headlamp unit housing counterclock-
wise about 30 degrees (Fig. 20).
(4) Pull the socket and bulb straight out of the
headlamp unit housing.
(5) Pull the bulb straight out of the front position
lamp socket.
INSTALLATION
The front position lamps are integral to the head-
lamp units on vehicles manufactured for certain mar-
kets where these lamps are required.CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the front position lamp socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the front position
lamp socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Align the socket and bulb with the socket open-
ing near the bottom of the headlamp unit housing
(Fig. 20).
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
headlamp unit housing until it is firmly seated
(5) Rotate the front position lamp socket near the
bottom of the headlamp unit housing clockwise about
30 degrees.
(6) Reinstall the headlamp unit onto the grille
opening reinforcement. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/HEADLAMP UNIT
- INSTALLATION).
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
(8) Confirm proper headlamp unit alignment.
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING -
EXTERIOR/HEADLAMP UNIT - ADJUSTMENTS).
Fig. 20 Front Position Lamp Bulb Remove/Install
1 - HEADLAMP HOUSING
2 - SOCKET
3 - BULB
8L - 28 LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIORKJ
FRONT LAMP UNIT (Continued)

(5) Pinch the two hooked ends of the wire head-
lamp bulb retainer clip together and disengage them
from the slots in the flange of the reflector (Fig. 26).
(6) Pivot the headlamp bulb retainer clip up off of
the bulb flange and out of the way.
CAUTION: Do not contaminate the bulb glass by
touching it with your fingers or by allowing it to
contact other oily surfaces. Shortened bulb life will
result.
(7) Pull the bulb straight out of the headlamp unit
reflector (Fig. 27).
INSTALLATION
NORTH AMERICA
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
CAUTION: Do not contaminate the bulb glass by
touching it with your fingers or by allowing it to
contact other oily surfaces. Shortened bulb life will
result.
(1) Position the headlamp bulb and socket unit
into the lock ring (Fig. 24).(2) Reconnect the grille opening reinforcement
wire harness connector for the headlamp bulb to the
connector receptacle on the bulb socket.
(3) Position the lock ring, socket, and bulb down
behind the upper radiator crossmember and align
them with the socket opening on the back of the
headlamp unit housing.
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
headlamp unit housing until they are firmly seated.
(5) Position the lock ring over the socket and
engage it with the flange on the back of the head-
lamp unit housing (Fig. 23).
(6) Rotate the lock ring on the back of the head-
lamp unit housing clockwise about 30 degrees.
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
REST-OF-WORLD
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
CAUTION: Do not contaminate the bulb glass by
touching it with your fingers or by allowing it to
contact other oily surfaces. Shortened bulb life will
result.
(1) Position the bulb into the headlamp unit reflec-
tor (Fig. 27).
(2) Pivot the headlamp bulb retainer clip back over
the bulb flange.
Fig. 26 Headlamp Bulb Retainer Clip Engage/
Disengage
1 - RETAINER CLIP
2 - BULB BASE
3 - HEADLAMP HOUSING
4 - REFLECTOR
5 - BULB FLANGE
6 - RETAINER SLOTS
Fig. 27 Headlamp Bulb Remove/Install
1 - BULB BASE
2 - RETAINER CLIP
3 - LEVELING MOTOR (IF EQUIPPED)
4 - REFLECTOR
5 - HEADLAMP HOUSING
6 - BULB FLANGE
8L - 32 LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIORKJ
HEADLAMP BULB (Continued)

(7) Pull the bulb straight out of the license plate
lamp unit socket.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
NORTH AMERICA
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the license plate lamp unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the license plate
lamp unit socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Reach through the opening in the rear bumper
fascia between the license plate and the lamp to
align the socket and bulb with the socket opening on
the back of the lamp unit housing (Fig. 45).
(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
license plate lamp unit housing until it is firmly
seated.
(5) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
REST-OF-WORLD
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the license plate lamp unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the license plate
lamp unit socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Align the socket and bulb with the socket open-
ing on the top of the license plate lamp unit housing
(Fig. 47).(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the
license plate lamp unit housing until it is firmly
seated.
(5) Rotate the socket on the top of the license plate
lamp unit housing clockwise about 30 degrees.
(6) Swing the license plate bracket back against
the spare tire (Fig. 46).
(7) Lift up the bottom of the license mounting
plate far enough to install and tighten the two
screws that secure the license plate bracket to the
special lug nuts on the spare tire. Tighten the screws
to 28 N´m (21 ft. lbs.).
(8) Lower the bottom of the license mounting plate
and, using hand pressure, snap it into place on the
license plate bracket.
(9) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
LICENSE PLATE LAMP UNIT
REMOVAL
NORTH AMERICA
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the license
plate lamp unit to the rear bumper fascia (Fig. 48).
(3) Pull the license plate lamp unit down and out
through the mounting hole in the rear bumper fascia
far enough to access and disconnect the wire harness
connector for the lamp socket pigtail wire.
(4) Remove the license plate lamp unit from the
rear bumper fascia.
Fig. 47 License Plate Lamp Bulb Remove/Install -
Rest-Of-World
1 - LAMP UNIT (2)
2 - LICENSE PLATE BRACKET
3 - SCREW (4)
4 - BULB & SOCKET (2)
Fig. 48 License Plate Lamp Unit Remove/Install
1 - REAR BUMPER FASCIA
2 - LICENSE PLATE LAMP UNIT
3 - SCREW (2)
KJLAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR 8L - 45
LICENSE PLATE LAMP BULB (Continued)

Be certain any removed bulb is replaced with the
same bulb size and type that was removed.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the rear lamp unit from the end of the
quarter panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/REAR LAMP UNIT -
REMOVAL).
(3) Firmly grasp the socket on the socket plate at
the back of the rear lamp unit housing for the bulb
that is being removed (Fig. 59).
(4) Rotate the socket on the socket plate at the
back of the rear lamp unit housing counterclockwise
about 30 degrees.
(5) Pull the socket and bulb straight out of the
back of the rear lamp unit housing.
(6) Pull the bulb straight out of the rear lamp unit
socket.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Always use the correct bulb size and
type for replacement. An incorrect bulb size or type
may overheat and cause damage to the lamp, the
socket and/or the lamp wiring.
(1) Align the base of the bulb with the receptacle
in the rear lamp unit socket.
(2) Push the bulb straight into the rear lamp unit
socket until it is firmly seated.
(3) Align the socket and bulb with the opening in
the socket plate on the back of the rear lamp unit
housing (Fig. 59).(4) Push the socket and bulb straight into the rear
lamp unit housing until the socket is firmly seated
against the socket plate.
(5) Rotate the socket on the socket plate at the
back of the rear lamp unit housing clockwise about
30 degrees.
(6) Reinstall the rear lamp unit onto the end of the
quarter panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/REAR LAMP UNIT -
INSTALLATION).
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
REAR LAMP UNIT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Open the tailgate to access and remove the two
screws that secure the inboard side of the rear lamp
unit to the side jamb of the tailgate opening (Fig. 60).
(3) Pull the outboard side of the rear lamp unit
rearward (away from the end of the quarter panel)
far enough to unsnap the two ball studs on the out-
board side of the lamp housing from the plastic nuts
in the quarter panel.
(4) Pull the rear lamp unit away from the quarter
panel far enough to access and disconnect the wire
harness connector for the lamp unit from the connec-
tor receptacle on the lamp socket plate.
(5) Remove the rear lamp unit from the quarter
panel.
Fig. 59 Rear Lamp Bulb Remove/Install
1 - REAR LAMP HOUSING
2 - BULB HOLDER
3 - BULB
4 - SOCKET PLATE
Fig. 60 Rear Lamp Unit Remove/Install
1 - PLASTIC NUT (2)
2 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
3 - PLASTIC NUT (2)
4 - REAR LAMP UNIT
5 - SCREW (2)
KJLAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR 8L - 59
REAR LAMP BULB (Continued)