2002 ISUZU AXIOM clutch

7A1±6
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
Shift Control
The transmission gear is shifted according to the shift
pattern selected by the driver. In shifting gears, the gear
ratio is controlled by the ON/ OFF signal using the shift
solenoid A and the shift solenoid B.
Band Apply Control
The band apply is controlled when in the 3±2 downshift
(engine overrun prevention) and the garage shift (shock
control).
The band apply solenoid is controlled by the signal from
the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) to regulate the flow of
the oil.
Torque Converter Clutch Control
(Electronically Controlled Capacity Clutch
= ECCC)
The clutch apply is controlled by moving the converter
clutch valve by commanding Torque Converter Clutch
(TCC) solenoid using the PWM signal.
Line Pressure Control
The throttle signal allows the current signal to be sent to
the force motor. After receiving the current signal, the
force motor activates the pressure regulator valve to
regulate the line pressure.
On±Board Diagnostic System
Several malfunction displays can be stored in the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) memory, and read out
of it afterward.
The serial data lines, which are required for the testing of
the final assembly and the coupling to other electronic
modules, can be regulated by this function.
Fail Safe Mechanism
If there is a problem in the transmission system, the PCM
will go into a ªbackupº mode.
The vehicle can still be driven, but the driver must use the
select lever to shift gears.
Torque Management Control
The transmission control side sends the absolute spark
advance signal to the engine control side while the
transmission is being shifted. This controls the engine
spark timing in compliance with the vehicle running
condition to reduce the shocks caused by the change of
speed.
ATF Warning Control
The oil temperature sensor detects the ATF oil
temperature to control the oil temperature warning, TCC,
and the winter mode.
Reverse Lock Out Control
With the selector lever in reverse position, the PCM will
not close the PWM solenoid until the vehicle is below 11
km/h (6.8 mph), thus preventing reverse engagement
above this speed.
Downhill Control
This mode is automatically activated from ªNORMALº
mode only when downhill conditions are recognized.
The shift pattern is identical to ªNORMALº mode except
3-4 and 4-3 shift lines at low throttle modified to get engine
braking on a larger speed range.
ECCC lines unchanged compared to ªNORMALº mode.
Uphill Control
When Uphill condition are recognized the 2-3 and 3-4 shift
and TCC apply take place only when the engine torque is
sufficient in order to avoid shift hunting.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)7A1±9
Winter Drive Mode
1.Operation
The winter switch will operate when switched on after
all of the following conditions are present:
Conditions:
a. The select lever position is ªDº range only.
b. Vehicle speed is 7 mph (11 km/h) or less.
c. Transmission oil temperature is 130
C (266
F) or
less.
d. Accelerator opening is at 8% or less.
2.Cancel Release
1. Cancellation by driver
a. Turning off the winter drive mode switch
b. Shifting select position to ª3º, ª2º, or ªLº (winter
drive mode is not canceled by selecting ªNº, ªRº,
or ªPº).
c. Ignition key is turned off.
2. Automatic cancellation
a. When vehicle runs at 21mph (34 km/h) or more
for 1 second or more
b. When transmission oil temperature reaches
130
C (266
F) or above
NOTE: The mode returns to normal drive mode or power
drive mode after the winter drive mode is canceled.
Backup Mode
If a major system failure occurs which could affect safety
or damage the transmission under normal vehicle
operation, the diagnostic system detects the fault and
overrides the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
The ªCHECK TRANSº light flashes to alert the driver, and
the transmission must be manually shifted as follows:
Select lever position
Gear Ratio Selected
D4 (Fourth)
Manual 34 (Fourth)
Manual 23 (Third)
Manual L1 (First)
RReverse
Shifts are firmer to prevent clutch slip and consequent
wear. The fault should be corrected as soon as possible.

7A1±10
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
Functions of Input / Output Components
ComponentsFunction
Speed sensor
(fixed to transmission)Senses rotation of output shaft and feeds the data to Powertrain Control Module
(PCM).
Throttle position sensor
(TPS)
(fixed to engine)Senses the extent of throttle valve opening and the speed of the throttle valve
lever motion to open the valve. Feeds the data to PCM.
I
N
Brake switch
(fixed to brake pedal)Senses whether the driver has pressed the brake pedal or not and feeds the
information to PCM.
N
P
UMode switch (fixed to
transmission)Senses the select lever position, and feeds the information to PCM.
U
T

S
Power drive switch
(fixed to front console)Senses whether the driver has selected the power mode, and feeds the
information to PCM.
S
IT/M oil temperature sensorSenses the T/M oil temperature and feeds the data to PCMI
G
N
A
Engine coolant
temperature sensorSenses the engine coolant temperature, and feeds the data to PCM.
A
LEngine speed signalFeeds the signals monitoring engine speed to PCM from crank angle sensor.L
Air conditioning informationSenses whether the air conditioner has been switched on or not, and feeds the
information to PCM.
Winter switch (fixed to front
console)Senses whether the driver has selected the winter mode, and feeds the
information to PCM.
Cruise controller
(Overdrive OFF signal)Downshift takes place when overdrive OFF signal is received from auto cruise
controller integrated in PCM.
O
U
T
S
Shift solenoid A, BSelects shift point and gear position suited to the vehicle running condition on
the basis of PCM output.
P
U
TS
O
L
E
Band apply solenoidControls oil flow suited to the vehicle running condition on the basis of PCM
output.

S
I
G
E
N
O
I
Torque Converter
Clutch PWM solenoidControls clutch apply suited to the vehicle running condition on the basis of PCM
output.
G
N
A
LI
DForce motor
(Pressure regulator
valve)Adjusts the oil pump delivery pressure to line pressure suited to the vehicle
running condition on the basis of PCM output.

7A1±22
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
IMPORTANT:Only four Fail Records can be stored.
Each Fail Record is for a different DTC. It is possible that
there will not be Fail Records for every DTC if multiple
DTCs are set.
Clear DTC
NOTE: If you clear the DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Codes)
you will not be able to read any codes recorded during the
last occurrence.
NOTE: To use the DTC again to identify a problem, you
will need to reproduce the fault or the problem. This may
require a new test drive or just turning the ignition on (this
depends on the nature of the fault).
1. If you have a Tech 2:
1. Connect the Tech 2 if it is still not connected GO
THROUGH Tech 2 OBD II CONNECTION.
2. Push ªF1: Clear DTC Informationº in the
Application Menu and answer ªYesº to the
question ªDo you want to clear DTC's?º
a. When a malfunction still exists and the Tech 2
displays ª4L30E CODES NOT CLEAREDº. This
means that the problem is still there or that the
recovery was not done. Please GO TO DTC
CHECK.
b. When a malfunction has been repaired and the
recovery is done. The Tech 2 displays ª4L30E
CODES CLEAREDº.
2. If you have no Tech 2:
Disconnect the PCM battery feed as necessary.
DTC Check
1. Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) have been identified
by Tech 2.
2. You have written the list of the DTCs. The order of the
malfunctions has no meanings for this PCM. Usually
only one or two malfunctions should be set for a given
problem.
3. Check directly the DTCs you identified. The DTCs are
sorted by number. Refer to
Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) Identification in this section.
PCM Precaution
The PCM can be damaged by:
1. Electrostatic discharge
2. The short circuit of some terminals to voltage or to
ground.
Electrostatic Discharge Damage Description:
1. Electronic components used to control systems are
often designed to carry very low voltage, and are very
susceptible to damage caused by electrostatic
discharge. It is possible for less than 100 volts of
static electricity to cause damage to some electronic
components. By comparison, it takes as much as
4,000 volts for a person to even feel the zap of a static
discharge.2. There are several ways for a person to become
statically charged. The most common methods of
charging are by friction and induction. An example of
charging by friction is a person sliding across a car
seat, in which a charge of as much as 25,000 volts
can build up. Charging by induction occurs when a
person with well insulated shoes stands near a highly
charged object and momentarily touches ground.
Charges for the same polarity are drained off, leaving
the person highly charged with the opposite polarity.
Static charges of either type can cause damage,
therefore, it is important to use care when handling
and testing electronic components.
NOTICE: To prevent possible electrostatic
discharge damage:
1. Do not touch the PCM connector pins or soldered
components on the PCM circuit board.
2. Be sure to follow the guidelines listed below if
servicing any of these electronic components:
3. Do not open the replacement part package until it is
time to install the part.
4. Avoid touching electrical terminals of the part.
5. Before removing the part from its package, ground
the package to a known good ground on the vehicle.
6. Always touch a known good ground before handling
the part. This step should be repeated before
installing the part if the part has been handled while
sliding across the seat, while sitting down from a
standing position or while walking some distance.
Information On PCM
1. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is located in
the center console and is the control center of the
electronic transmission control system.
2. The PCM must be maintained at a temperature below
85
(185
F) at all times. This is most essential if the
vehicle is put through a paint baking process. The
PCM will become inoperative if its temperature
exceeds 85
C (185
F). Therefore, it is
recommended that the PCM be removed or that
temporary insulation be placed around the PCM
during the time the vehicle is in a paint oven or other
high temperature process.
3. The PCM is designed to process the various inputs
and then respond by sending the appropriate
electrical signals to control transmission upshift,
downshift, shift feel and torque converter clutch
engagement.
4. The PCM constantly interprets information from the
various sensors, and controls the systems that affect
transmission and vehicle performance. By analyzing
operational problems, the PCM is able to perform a
diagnostic function by displaying DTC(s) and aid the
technician in making repairs.

7A1±24
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Identification
DTC
NUMBERDTC NAMEDTC TYPEMIL ªCHECK
ENGINEºªCHECK
TRANSº
P0218Transmission Fluid Over TemperatureD
P0705Transmission Range Switch (Mode Switch) Illegal
PositionD
P0706Transmission Range Switch (Mode Switch)
PerformanceD
P0711Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
PerformanceD
P0712Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
Circuit Low InputD
P0713Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
Circuit High InputD
P0719Brake Switch Circuit Low (Stuck On)D
P0722Automatic Transmission Output Speed Sensor
(OSS) Low InputBONFlash
P0723Automatic Transmission Output Speed Sensor
(OSS) IntermittentBONFlash
P0724Brake Switch Circuit High (Stuck Off)D
P0730Gear Error Without Input SpeedCFlash
P0742Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) System Stuck OnBONFlash
P0748Pressure Control Solenoid (PCS) (Force Motor)
Circuit ElectricalCFlash
P0751Shift Solenoid A Performance (Stuck Off)BONFlash
P0752Shift Solenoid A Performance (Stuck On)BONFlash
P0753Shift Solenoid A ElectricalBONFlash
P0756Shift Solenoid B Performance (Stuck Off)BONFlash
P0757Shift Solenoid B Performance (Stuck On)BONFlash
P0758Shift Solenoid B ElectricalBONFlash
P1850Brake Band Apply Solenoid MalfunctionD
P1860TCC Solenoid ElectricalBONFlash
P1870Transmission Component Slipping (TCC Stuck
Off)BONFlash
DTC TYPEDEFINITION
BEmission related, turn on MIL (Check Engine) and flashing Check Trans after 2 consecutive trips
(Removal to confirmed)
CNon±emission related, flashing Check Trans on 1st failure
DNon±emission related, no lamps

7A1±42
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
DTC P0719 Brake Switch Circuit Low (Stuck On)
D07R200007
Circuit Description:
The brake switch indicates brake pedal status to the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The brake switch is a
normally±closed switch that supplies battery voltage on
circuit BRN/RED to the PCM. Applying the brake pedal
opens the switch, interrupting voltage to the PCM. When
the brake pedal is released, the PCM receives a constant
voltage signal. If the PCM receives a zero voltage signal
at the brake switch input, and the Torque Converter
Clutch (TCC) is engaged, the PCM de±energizes the
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve (TCC Sol.
Valve). The PCM disregards the brake switch input for
TCC scheduling if there is a brake switch circuit fault
(Refer to
Diagnostic Aids).
When the PCM detects an open brake switch circuit (0
volts, low input) during accelerations, then DTC P0719
sets. DTC P0719 is a type D DTC.
Conditions For Setting The DTC

No OSS Assy. DTCs P0722 or P0723.

The PCM detects an open brake switch or circuit (0
volts) for 15 minutes without changing for 2 seconds,
and the following events occur seven consecutive
times.

The vehicle speed is less than 8 km/h (5 mph).

then the vehicle speed is 8±32 km/h (5±20 mph) for
4 seconds.

then the vehicle speed is greater than 32 km/h (20
mph) for 4 seconds.
Action Taken When The DTC Sets

The PCM does not illuminate the Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (MIL).

DTC P0719 stores in PCM history.
Conditions For Clearing The DTC

A scan tool can clear the DTC from the PCM history.
The PCM clears the DTC from the PCM history if the
vehicle completes 40 warm±up cycles without a
failure reported.

The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the
fault no longer exists and the ignition is OFF long
enough in order to power down the PCM.
Diagnostic Aids

Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connections at
the PCM and brake switch. Look for possible bent,
backed out, deformed or damaged terminals. Check
for weak terminal tension as well. Also check for a
chafed wire that could short to bare metal or other
wiring. Inspect for a broken wire inside the insulation.

When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short or
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.

Check customer driving habits and/or unusual driving
conditions (i.e. stop and go, highway).

Check brake switch for proper mounting and
adjustment.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)7A1±51
DTC P0724 Brake Switch Circuit High (Stuck Off)
D07R200007
Circuit Description:
The brake switch indicates brake pedal status to the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The brake switch is a
normally±closed switch that supplies battery voltage on
circuit BRN/RED to the PCM. Applying the brake pedal
opens the switch, interrupting voltage to the PCM. When
the brake pedal is released, the PCM receives a constant
voltage signal. If the PCM receives a zero voltage signal
at the brake switch input, and the Torque Converter
Clutch (TCC) is engaged, the PCM de±energizes the
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve (TCC Sol.
Valve). The PCM disregards the brake switch input for
TCC scheduling if there is a brake switch circuit fault
(Refer to
Diagnostic Aids).
When the PCM detects a closed brake switch circuit (12
volts, high input) during decelerations, then DTC P0724
sets. DTC P0724 is a type D DTC.
Conditions For Setting The DTC

No OSS Assy. DTCs P0722 or P0723.

The PCM detects a closed brake switch circuit (12
volts) without changing and the following events
occur seven consecutive times.

The vehicle speed is greater than 32 km/h (20 mph)
for 4 seconds.

then the vehicle speed is between 8±32 km/h (5±20
mph) for 4 seconds.

then the vehicle speed is less than 8 km/h (5 mph).
Action Taken When The DTC Sets

The PCM does not illuminate the Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (MIL).

DTC P0724 stores in PCM history.
Conditions For Clearing The DTC

A scan tool can clear the DTC from the PCM history.
The PCM clears the DTC from the PCM history if the
vehicle completes 40 warm±up cycles without a
failure reported.

The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the
fault no longer exists and the ignition is OFF long
enough in order to power down the PCM.
Diagnostic Aids

Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connection at the
PCM. Look for possible bent, backed out, deformed
or damaged terminals. Check for weak terminal
tension as well. Also check for a chafed wire that
could short to bare metal or other wiring. Inspect for a
broken wire inside the insulation.

When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short or
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.

Check customer driving habits and/or unusual traffic
conditions (i.e. stop and go, expressway).

Check brake switch for proper mounting and
adjustment.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)7A1±55
DTC P0730 Gear Error Without Input Speed (Cont'd)
StepNo Ye s Action
5Perform line pressure check.

Refer to
Line Pressure Test in Automatic Transmission
(4L30±E) section.
Was condition found and corrected?Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
6Check for possible clutch slippage.

Refer to
Chart 6: Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0730 of
Mechanical/Hydraulic Diagnosis Symptoms Index in
Automatic Transmission (4L30±E) section.
Was condition found and corrected?Go to Step 7Ð
71. After the repair is complete, use the scan tool to select ªDTCº,
then ªClear infoº function.
2. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:

Drive the vehicle in D4 with the engine speed greater than
3,500 rpm to obtain anyone of the following gear ratios for
seven seconds.
1st 1:2.73 ± 1:2.99
2nd 1:1.54 ± 1:1.71
3rd 1:0.93 ± 1:1.05
4th 1:0.66 ± 1:0.78
Has the last test failed?
Begin diagnosis
again
Go to
Step 1
Repair verified
Exit DTC table