Mode Control Motor Test
Disconnect the 10P connector from the mode
control motor.
Connect battery power to the No. 1 terminal of the
mode control motor, and ground the No. 2
terminal; the mode control motor should run
smoothly and stop at Defrost. lf it doesn't, reverse
the connections; the mode control motor should
run smoothly and stop at Vent. When the mode
control motor stops running, disconnect battery
power immediately.
'1.
4.
MODE CONTROL MOTOR
3. lfthe mode control motor does not run in step 2,
remove it, then check the mode control linkage and
doors for smooth movement.
. lf the linkage and doors move smoothly. replace
the mode control motor.. lf the linkage ordoorsstick or bind, repairthem
as neeoeo.. lfthe mode control motor runs smoothly, go to
step 4.
Use a digital multimeter with an output of 1 mA or
less at the 20 k Q range. With the mode control
motor running as in step 2, check for continuity
between the No. 4,5,6,7,8, and 9 terminals and
the No. 10 terminal individually. There should be
continuity for a moment at each terminal as the
motor moves past each mode position.
lf there is no continuity for a moment at each
terminal. replace the mode control motor.
Mode Control Motor Replacement
2.
3.
1.Remove the ECM (see page 11-4).
Remove the relay mount bracket bolt, and move
the relays out of the way.
Disconnect the 10P connector {A) from the mode
control motor (B). Remove the self-tapping screws
and the mode control motor from the heater unit.
lnstallthe motor in the reverse order of removal.
lvlake sure the pin on the linkage is properly
engaged with the motor. After installation. make
sure the motor runs smoothly.
4.
21-35
Heating and Air Conditioning
Recirculation Control Motor Test
1. Disconnect the 5P connector from the recirculation
control motor.
Incorrectly applying power and ground to
the recirculation control motor will damge it.
Follow the instructions carefullv.
2. Connect batterv oower to the No. 5 terminal ofthe
recirculation control motor, and ground the No. 1
and No. 2 terminals; the recirculation control motor
should run smoothly. To avoid damaging the
recirculation control motor, do not reverse power
and ground. Disconnect the No. 1 or No. 2
terminals from ground; the recirculation control
motor should stop at Fresh or Recirculate. Don't
cycle the recirculation control motor {or a long time.
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR
lf the recirculation control motor does not run in
step 2, remove it, then check the recirculation
control linkage and doors for smooth movement.
. lfthe linkage and doors move smoothly, replace
the recirculation control motor.. lf the linkageordoorsstickor bind, repairthem
as neeoeo.
21-36
Recirculation Control MotorI
Replacement
1.Remove the ECM (see page 11-4).
Remove the relay mount bracket bolt. and move
the relays out of the way,
Disconnect the 5P connector (A) from the
recirculation control motor (B), Remove the self-
tapping screws and the recirculation control motor
from the blower unit.
Installthe motor in the reverse order of removal.
Make sure the pin on the motor is properly
engaged with the linkage. After installation. make
sure the motor runs smoothly.
\
Heating and Air Gonditioning
a
\
Power Transistor Test
1. Disconnect the 4P connector from the power
Iranslslor.
2, Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and
No. 2 terminals of the power transistor. lt should be
about '1.4 1.5 kQ.
. lf the resistance iswithln the specifications, go to
step 3.. lf the resistance is notwithin the specifications,
replace the power transistor.
POWER TRANSISTOB
Carefully release the lock tab on the No. 4 terminal(BLUI/EL) (A) in the 4P connector, then remove the
terminal and insulate it from body ground.
(To 12 V power source on vehicle)
Reconnect the 4P connector to the power transistor.
Supply 12 volts to the No. 4 cavity with a jumper
wire.
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll), and check that the
blower motor runs.
. lf the blower motor does not run, replace the
power rranstsror.. lf the blower motor runs,the powertransistoris
oK.
12 V power source on vehicle)
21-38
1.
Heater Control Panel and Push
Switch Assembly Removal and
Installation
Remove the center panel (see page 20-62).
Remove the dials (A), then remove the self-tapping
screws and the heater control panel (B)from the
center panel (Cl. Remove the self-tapping screws
and the push switch assembly (D)from the center
panel.
lnstall the control panel and push switch assembly
in the reverse order of removal. After installation,
operate the control panel controls to see whether it
worKs propeny.
Run the self-diagnosis function to confirm that
there are no problems in the system (see page 21-
8).
3.
4.
Compressor Thermal Protector
Replacement
1. Remove the bolt, the ground terminal (A), and the
holder (B). Disconnect the field coil connector (C).
then remove the thermal protector (D).
Replace the thermal protector (A) with a new one,
and apply silicone sealant (B) to the bottom of the
thermal Drotector.
A
3. lnstall in the reverse order of removal.
7.4 N.m(0.75 kgf.m,5 rbf.ftl
Compressor Relief Valve
Replacement
2.
1.
4.
Recover the refrigerant with a recovery/recycling/
charging station (see page 21-53).
Remove the relief valve (A) and the O-ring (B). Plug
the opening to keep foreign mafter from entering
the system and the compressor oil from running
out.
A9,8 N.m(1.0 kgf m,7.2lbf.ft)
Clean the mating surfaces.
Install a new O-ring on the relief valve, and apply a
thin coat of refrigerant oil to the O-ring.
Remove the plug, and install and tighten the relief
valve.
Charge the system (see page 21-55).
21-51
\Body Electrical
Body ElectricalSpecialToolsGeneral Troubleshooting tntorrnaiion.'......
Relay and Control Unit Locations .....
Connectors and Harnesses
Fuse/Relay Boxes ...............................
Power Distribution .............................
Ground Distribution ...........................
Under-dash Fuse/Relay Box ..............
Battery ..............
Relays ................
*lgnition Switch ..............
*Gauges
Component Location Index .......................Self-diagnostic Procedure ..........................Circuit DiagramGauge Bulb Replacement ..........................Gauge Assembly ReplacementCoolant Temperature
Gauge Troubleshooting .... ....................Vehicle Speed Signal CircuitTroubleshootingVSS Replacement
Exterior LightsComponent Location Index .......................Circuit DiagramDaytime Running Lights ControiUnit Input Test (Canada) ........................Headlight Ad,ustment .................. .. .....Headlighr Replacement ..............................Combination Light SwitchTest/ReplacementBulb ReplacementTaillight Replacement ..........................High Mount Brake Light Replacement ......License Plate Light Replacement ..............Side Marker Light Replacement ................Brake Pedal Position Switch Test ..............Side Turn Signal Light Replacement ........
Turn Signal/HazardFlasher SystemComponent Location Index .......................Circuit DiagramTurn Signal/Hazard Relay lnputTest ........Hazard Warning Switch Test
22,3
22-7
22-13
22-44
22-46
22-4A
22-49
22-50
22-51
22-53
22-5422-5622-5422 6322-64
22-64
22-6522 61
22-6822--71
22-7 622-7422-79
22-AO22-4122-8222-4222-4322-4322-4422-84
22-8 522 A622-8722-88
22-10422-105
22-10622-107
Entry Lights control systemComponent Location Index ....................... 22-89Circuit Diagram ......... 22 90lgnition Key Switch Test .....................,...... 22-9'llgnition Key Light Test ............................... 22-91Control Unit Input Test ..........,.................... 22 92
Interior LightsComponent Location Index ....................... 22-94Circuit Diagram ......... 22-95Ceiling LighVSpotlightsTesVReplacement ................................... 22-96Rear Ceiling Light TesVReplacem ent ........ 22-96Cargo Area Light Test/Replacem ent ......... 22-97Hatch Latch Switch Test ..,..,....................... 22-97
*Audio SystemComponent Location Index ....................... 22-98Circuit Diagram ......... 22,99Audio Unit Removal/lnstallation ............... 22-1OOAudio Unit Connector Replacement ......... 22-101Speaker Replacement ................................ 22-102Roof Antenna Rep1acement ....................-.. 22-103
Rear Window DefoggerComponent Location Index ...........Circuit Diasram .. ....... .. ..... ....... ...:::::.::.::.Function TestDefogger Wire Repair .................................Noise Condenser CapacityTest ................
MoonroofComponent Location Index ....................... 22-1OBCircuit Diagram ......... 22-109Moonroof Control Unit Input Test ............. 22-'l10Switch TesVReplacement ........,.....,........... 22-1 12Motor Test ................. 22-112Limit Swilch Test ...... 22-'l'13Auto-stop Switch Test ................................ 22-1 13
Power MirrorsComponent Location Index ....................... 22-114Circuit Diagram ......... 22-115Function Test ............. 22-116Power Mirror Switch Test .......................... 22-ll7Power Mirror Actuator Test ....................... 22-117Power Mirror Actuator Replacement ........ 22-11A
* HornsComponent Location Index ....................... 22-120Circuit Diagram ......... 22-121Horn TesVReplacement ...........................-. 22-122Horn Switch Test .,.... 22-122
\
General Troubleshooting Information
Tips and Precautions
Bef ore Troubleshooting
1. Check applicable fuses in the appropriate fuse/relay
oox.
2. Check the battery for damage. state of charge, and
clean and tight connections.
. Do not quick-charge a battery unless the battery
ground cable has been disconnected, otherwise
you will damage the alternator diodes.. Do not attempt to crank the engine with the
battery ground cable loosely connected or you
will severely damage the wiring.
Handling Connectors. Make sure the connectors are clean and have no
loose wire terminals.. Make sure multiple cavity connectors are packed with
dielectric grease (except waterti ght connectors).. All connectors have push-down release type locks (A).
Some connectors have a clip on their side used to
attach them to a mount bracket on the body or on
another component. This clip has a pull type lock.
Some mounted connectors cannot be disconnected
unless you first release the lock and remove the
connector from its mount bracket (A).
Never try to disconnect connectors by pulling on their
wires; pull on the connector halves instead.
Alwavs reinstall Dlastic covers,
Before connecting connectors, make sure the
terminals (A) are in place and not bent.
(cont'd)
22-3
Body Electrical
General Troubleshooting Information (cont'dl
Five-step Troubleshooting
'1. Verify The Complaint
Turn on allthe components in the problem circuit
to verify the customer complaint. Note the
symptoms. Do not begin disassembly or testing
until you have narrowed down the problem area.
2. Analyze The Schematic
Look up the schematic for the problem circuit.
Determine how the circuit is supposed to work by
tracing the current paths from the power feed
through the circuit components to ground. lf
several circuits fail at the same time, the fuse or
ground is a Iikely cause.
Based on the symptoms and your understanding of
the circuit operation, identify one or more possible
causes of the problem.
3. lsolate The Problem By Testing The Circuit
Make circuit tests to check the diagnosis you made
in step 2. Keep in mind that a logical, simple
procedure is the key to efficient troubleshooting.
Test for the most likely cause of failure first, Try to
make tests at points that are easily accessible.
4. Fix The Problem
Once the specific problem is identified. make the
repair. Be sure to use proper tools and safe
proceoures.
5. Make Sure The Circuit Works
Turn on all components in the repaired circuit in all
modes to make sure you've fixed the entire
problem. lf the problem was a blown fuse, be sure
to test all of the circuits on the fuse. Make sure no
new problems turn up and the original problem
does not recur.
22-6
Wire Color Codes
The following abbreviations are used to identify wire
colors in the circuit schematics:
wHT....................,.,.............
YEL......................,,.......,......
B1K......................................
BLU ....,................................
GRN.....................................
RED ....................................,
oRN.....................................
PNK..........................,..........
BRN.....................................
GRY....................................,
PUR.....................................
1T81U..........................,.....
1TGRN...........................,...
White
Yellow
Black
Blue
Green
Red
Orange
Pink
Brown
Gray
Purple
Light Blue
Light Green
The wire insulation has one color or one color with
another color stripe. The second color is the stripe.
Gonnectors and Harnesses
aGonnector Index
ldentification numbers have been assigned to in-line connectors. The number is preceded by the letter "C" for connectors, "G" for groundterminals or "T" for non ground terminals.
HamessLocationEngine CompartmentDashboardOthers {Floor, Door,Trunk. and Roo{lNot€s
Starter subharnessC102 and C103T1 and T2T101 and T102
(see page 22-15)
Battery ground cableT3G'l and ( -{see page 22-l!)
Engine ground cableT4{see page 22-14)
Engine wire harnessCl0l through C104G 101(see page 22 16)
Engine compartment wire harness{rioht branchiG201 and G202(see page 22 18)
Engine compartment wire harness(left brench)G301(see page 22 18)
Engine compartment wire harness(dashboard)c401C451 and C452C501 through C503c551c851G402
(see page 22-18)
EPS subharnessC151 and C152G'151\see page 22 241
Dashboard wire harness Alleft branch)C504 through C510G501 and G503(see page 22-26)
Left side turn signal lightc506(see page 22-26)
Dashboard wire harness A(right branch)C50l through C503C5ll through C515C852 and C853G502
(see page 22-26)
Right side turn si9nal lightsub harnesslsee page 22-26)
Dashboard wire harness BC40l through C403c510G40l
(see page 22-30)
ECM wire harnessc101cl52C451 through C453c511G451
{see page 22-32}
Floorwire harness (front side)C402 and C403 G551c453C508 and C509c512C551 an.l C55?
(see page 22'34)
Floor wire harness (rear side)C553 and C554(see page 22-34)
Roo{ wire harnessc507(see paqe 22-38)Hatch wire harnessC553 and C554(s6e paqe 22'39)Driver's door wire harnessC504 and C505(see paqe 22-40)Passenqer's door wi.e harness514 and C515(see oaoe 22-41Te harness)552(see oaqe 22-42i/C wire harnessc851 rhrouoh c853(see paqe 22.43i
22-13