Page 73 of 4323
PP1AQ±04
± PREPARATIONCOOLING
PP±15
73 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
COOLING
EQUIPMENT
HeaterThermostat
Radiator cap tester
ThermometerThermostat
Torque wrench
Page 150 of 4323

SS0OR±13
SS±8
± SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSENGINE MECHANICAL
150 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN´mkgf´cmft´lbf
Fan shroud x Radiator assembly5.55043 in.´lbf
Radiator bracket x Radiator assembly2020015
A/C Compressor x Cylinder block4950036
Generator x Generator bracket3940029
No.1 idler pulley, No.2 idler pulley x Cylinder Block34.535025
Camshaft timing pulley x Camshaft timing tube8.18372 in.´lbf
Drive belt tensioner x Cylinder block1616012
Timing belt tensioner x Oil pump2627019
Crankshaft pulley x Crankshaft2452,500181
Fan bracket x Cylinder block 12 mm head
14 mm head16
32160
33012
24
No.2 timing belt cover x Cylinder block1616012
No.3 timing belt cover x Cylinder block, cylinder head7.58066 in.´lbf
Drive belt idler pulley x Fan bracket3940029
Fluid coupling x Fan bracket2929621
Exhaust manifold x Cylinder head4445033
Cylinder head x Cylinder block 1st
2nd
3rd40
Turn 90°
Turn 90°408
Turn 90°
Turn 90°30
Turn 90°
Turn 90°
Camshaft bearing cap x Cylinder head Bolt A
Others7.5
1680
16066 in.´lbf
12
Cylinder head cover x Cylinder head6.06053 in.´lbf
Engine hanger x Cylinder head3738027
Front water bypass joint, Rear water bypass joint x Cylinder head1818513
Intake manifold x Cylinder head1818513
Timing belt rear plate x Cylinder head7.58066 in.´lbf
Drive plate x Crankshaft 1st
2nd49
Turn 90°500
Turn 90°36
Turn 90°
Transmission x Cylinder block7273053
Transmission x No.1 oil pan3738027
Drive plate x Torque converter clutch4849035
Flywheel housing under cover x Transmission1818513
Engine rear mounting bracket x Transmission6566348
Frame crossmember x Rear engine mounting insulator Bolt A
Bolt B18
72183
73013
53
Frame bracket x Engine mounting bracket3838828
PS pump x Cylinder head6263246
Main bearing cap x Cylinder block 1st
2nd27
Turn 90°275
Turn 90°20
Turn 90°
Connecting rod cap x Connecting rod 1st
2nd24.5
Turn 90°250
Turn 90°18
Turn 90°
Rear oil seal retainer x Cylinder block8.08071 in.´lbf
Engine coolant drain union x Cylinder block4950036
Engine mounting bracket x Cylinder block3637027
Water bypass pipe x Cylinder block1818513
Page 156 of 4323
SS0O9±05
SS±14
± SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSCOOLING
156 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
COOLING
SERVICE DATA
ThermostatValve opening temperature
Valve lift at 95°C (203°F)80 to 84°C (176 to 183°F)
10 mm (0.39 in.) or more
Radiator capRelief valve opening pressure Standard
Minimum74 to 103 kPa (0.75 to 1.05 kgf/cm2, 10.7 to 14.9 psi)
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm2, 8.6 psi)
Page 2825 of 4323

CO0IO±07
± COOLINGCOOLANT
CO±1
2817 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
COOLANT
INSPECTION
HINT:
Check the coolant level when the engine is cold.
1. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RADIATOR RESERVOIR
The engine coolant level should be between the ºLOWº and ºFULLº lines at normal temperature
(20°C(68°F)).
If low, check for leaks and add ºToyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar high quality ethylene glycol based
non±silicate, non±amine, non±nitrite, and non±borate coolant with long±life hybrid organic acid technology
up to the ºFULLº line.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and radiator
are still hot, as fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) There should not be any excessive deposits of rust or scale around the radiator cap or radiator filler
hole, and the coolant should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, clean the coolant passages and replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap.
Page 2826 of 4323

CO0IP±12
B05864Drain PlugDrain Plug Drain Plug
CO±2
± COOLINGCOOLANT
2818 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
REPLACEMENT
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as fluid
and steam can be blown out under pressure.
1. REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
(b) Remove the 3 drain plugs on the engine and radiator, and
drain the coolant.
(c) Close the 3 drain plugs.
Torque: 12.7 N´m (130 kgf´cm, 9 ft´lbf) for engine
3. REFILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Slowly fill the system with coolant.
Capacity: 11.6 liters (12.3 US qts, 10.2 Imp. qts)
NOTICE:
Do not use plain water alone.
HINT:
Use of improper coolants may damage the engine cooling
system.
Use ºToyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar high qual-
ity ethylene glycol based non±silicate, non±amine, non±
nitrite, and non±borate coolant with long±life hybrid or-
ganic acid technology.
New Toyota vehicles are filled with Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant (color is pink, premixed ethylene glycol con-
centration is approximately 50 % and freezing tempera-
ture is ±35°C (±31°F)). When replacing the coolant, Toyo-
ta Super long Life Coolant is recommended.
Observe the coolant level inside the radiator by pressing
the inlet and outlet radiator hoses several times by hand.
if the coolant level goes down, add the coolant.
(b) Install the radiator cap.
(c) Bleed the cooling system.
(1) Start the engine, and open the heater water valve.
(2) Maintain the engine speed at 2,000 ± 2,500 rpm,
and warm up the engine.
(d) Stop the engine, and wait until the engine coolant cools
down.
(e) Refill coolant into the reservoir until it is ºFULLº.
4. CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS
5. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT SPECIFIC GRAVITY COR-
RECTLY
6. REINSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER
Page 2839 of 4323

CO0IZ±08
CO1242
Radiator Cap Tester
Radiator Cap
30° or More
B07240
Radiator Cap Tester
± COOLINGRADIATOR
CO±15
2831 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. REMOVE RADIATOR CAP
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as fluid
and steam can be blown out under pressure.
2. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP
NOTICE:
If the radiator cap has contaminations, always rinse
it with water.
Before using a radiator cap tester, wet the relief valve
and pressure valve with engine coolant or water.
When performing steps (a) and (b) below, keep the
tester at an angle of over 30° above the horizontal.
(a) Using a radiator cap tester, slowly pump the tester and
check that air is coming from the vacuum valve.
Pump speed: 1 push/(3 seconds or more)
NOTICE:
Push the pump at a constant speed.
If air is not coming from the vacuum valve, replace the radiator
cap.
(b) Pump the radiator cap tester, and measure the relief valve
opening pressure.
Pump speed: 1 push within 1 second
NOTICE:
This pump speed is for the first pump only (in order to close
the vacuum valve). After this, the pump speed can be re-
duced.
Opening pressure:
Standard74 to 103 kPa (0.75 to 1.05 kgf/cm2,10.7 to 14.9 psi)
Minimum59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm2, 8.6 psi)
HINT:
Use the tester's maximum reading as the opening pressure.
If the opening pressure is less than minimum, replace the radia-
tor cap.
3. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(b) Warm up the engine.
(c) Pump it to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm
2, 17.1 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator or water pump
for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core,
cylinder block and head.
4. REINSTALL RADIATOR CAP
Page 3775 of 4323

AC3H9±02
I21380
I21381
AC±40
± AIR CONDITIONINGREAR A/C UNIT
3767 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION
SYSTEM
HINT:
At the time of installation, refer to the following item:
Evacuate air from the refrigeration system.
Charge the system with refrigerant and inspect for leak-
age of refrigerant.
Specified amount:
Dual A/C: 1050 ± 50 g (37.03 ± 1.76 oz.)
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT FROM RADIATOR
HINT:
It is not necessary to drain out all coolant.
3. REMOVE REAR SEAT OUTER BELT FLOOR AN-
CHORS
4. REMOVE BACK DOOR SCUFF PLATE
5. REMOVE REAR DOOR SCUFF PLATE RH
6. REMOVE UPPER BACK DOOR GARNISH
7. REMOVE REAR WINDOW SIDE GARNISH RH
8. REMOVE REAR QUARTER TRIM PANEL RH
9. REMOVE QUARTER PILLAR GARNISH RH
10. DISCONNECT LIQUID AND SUCTION TUBES
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect both tubes.
Torque: 5.4 N´m (55 kgf´cm, 48 in.´lbf)
NOTICE:
Cap the openings immediately to keep moisture or dirt out
of the system.
HINT:
At the time of installation, refer to the following:
Lubricate 2 new O±rings with compressor oil and install them
to the tubes.
11. DISCONNECT WATER HOSES FROM HEATER PIPES
(a) Grip the claws of the hose clip and slide the hose clip
along the hose.
(b) Disconnect the water hoses.
Page 3806 of 4323

AC3I9±02
I21380
I21383
± AIR CONDITIONINGREAR A/C EVAPORATOR
AC±71
3798 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION
SYSTEM
HINT:
At the time of installation, refer to the following:
Evacuate air from the refrigeration system.
Charge the system with refrigerant and inspect for leak-
age of refrigerant.
Specified amount:
Dual A/C: 1050 ± 50 g (37.03 ± 1.76 oz.)
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT FROM RADIATOR
HINT:
It is not necessary to drain out all coolant.
3. REMOVE REAR SEAT OUTER BELT FLOOR AN-
CHORS
4. REMOVE BACKDOOR SCUFF PLATE
5. REMOVE REAR DOOR SCUFF PLATE RH
6. REMOVE UPPER BACK DOOR GARNISH
7. REMOVE REAR WINDOW SIDE GARNISH RH
8. REMOVE REAR QUARTER TRIM PANEL RH
9. REMOVE QUARTER PILLAR GARNISH RH
10. DISCONNECT LIQUID AND SUCTION TUBES
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect both tubes.
Torque: 5.4 N´m (55 kgf´cm, 48 in.´lbf)
NOTICE:
Cap the openings immediately to keep moisture or dirt out
of the system.
HINT:
At the time of installation, refer to the following:
Lubricate 2 new O±rings with compressor oil and install them
to the tubes.
11. REMOVE AIR DUCT
(a) Remove the 3 clips and cover.
(b) Remove the 2 air ducts.
(c) Disconnect the connectors and wire harness clamps.