Page 739 of 4323

± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI±537
731 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the 2 position and 2nd gear, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine
braking effect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration, and for shock at up±shift and
down±shift.
(e) L position test:
Shift into the L position and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points.
(1) Check no up±shift.
While running in the L position, check that there is no up±shift to 2nd gear.
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the L position, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine braking ef-
fect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration.
(f) R position test:
Shift into the R position, lightly depress the accelerator pedal, and check that the vehicle moves back-
ward without any abnormal noise or vibration.
CAUTION:
Before conducting this test, ensure that the test area is free from people and obstruction.
(g) P position test:
Stop the vehicle on a grade (more than 5°) and after shifting into the P position, release the parking
brake. Then, check that the parking lock pawl holds the vehicle in place.
Page 740 of 4323

DIDIR±01
DI±538
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
732 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
1. PERFORM MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS
(a) Measure the stall speed.
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transmission and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D positions.
NOTICE:
Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature 50
to 80°C (122 to 176°F).
Do not continuously run this test for longer than 5 seconds.
To ensure safety, do this test in a wide, clear level area which provides good traction.
The stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe the condi-
tions of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
(1) Chock all 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a hand±held tester to DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Using your left foot, keep the brake pedal firmly depressed.
(5) Start the engine.
(6) Shift into the D position. Press all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot.
(7) Quickly read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: 2,200 ± 150 rpm
Evaluation:
ProblemPossible cause
(a) Stall engine speed is low in D position
Engine power output may be insufficient
Stator one±way clutch is not operating properly
HINT: If the value is less than the specified value by 600 rpm or
more, the torque converter could be faulty.
(b) Stall engine speed is high in D position
Line pressure is too low
Clutch No.1 (C
1) slipping
One±way clutch No.3 (F
3) is not operating properly
Improper fluid level
Page 741 of 4323

± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI±539
733 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
(b) Measure the time lag.
When the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time lapse or lag before
the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the direct clutch, forward clutch, and
1st and reverse brake.
NOTICE:
Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) temperature: 50
to 80°C (122 to 176°F).
Be sure to allow for a 1 minute interval between tests.
Perform the test three times, and measure the time lags. Calculate the average value of the three
time lags.
(1) Connect a hand±held tester to DLC3.
(2) Fully apply the parking brake.
(3) Start and warm up the engine and check idle speed.
Idle speed: approx. 700 rpm (In N position and A/C OFF)
(4) Shift the lever from the N to D position. Using a stop watch, measure the time from when the lever
is shifted until the shock is felt.
Time lag:
N " D Less than 1.2 seconds
(5) In the same manner, measure the time lag for N " R.
Time lag:
N " R Less than 1.5 seconds
Evaluation (If N " D time or N " R time lag is longer than the specified):
ProblemPossible cause
N " D time lag is longer than specified
Line pressure is too low
Clutch No.1 (C
1) worn
One±way clutch No.3 (F
3) is not operating properly
N " R time lag is longer than specified
Line pressure is too low
Clutch No.3 (C
3) worn
Brake No.4 (B
4) worn
One±way clutch No.1 (F
1) is not operating properly
Page 742 of 4323

DIDIS±01
D14143
SST
SST
DI±540
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
734 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
HYDRAULIC TEST
1. PERFORM HYDRAULIC TEST
Measure the line pressure.
NOTICE:
Perform the test at the normal operating ATF (Auto-
matic Transmission Fluid) temperature: 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176°F).
The line pressure test should always be carried out in
pairs. One technician should observe the conditions
of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while
the other is performing the test.
Be careful to prevent SST hose from interfering with
the exhaust pipe.
This check must be conducted after checking and ad-
justing engine.
Perform under condition that A/C is OFF.
When conducting stall test, do not continue more
than 10 seconds.
(1) Warm up the ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid).
(2) Lift the vehicle up.
(3) Remove the test plug on the transmission case cen-
ter right side and connect SST.
SST 09992±00095 (09992±00231, 09992±00271)
(4) Fully apply the parking brake and chock the 4
wheels.
(5) Start the engine and check idling speed.
(6) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake ped-
al and shift into D position.
(7) Measure the line pressure when the engine is idling.
(8) Depress the accelerator pedal all the way down.
Quickly read the highest line pressure when engine
speed reaches stall speed.
(9) In the same manner, do the test in R position.
Page 793 of 4323

D14162
Clutch Drum
(Timing Rotor)
Input Speed Sensor NT
(Transmission Revolution Sensor NT)Output Speed Sensor SP2
(Transmission Revolution Sensor SP2)
Parking Gear
(Timing Rotor)
D14148
GND
1 V/DIV
2 ms/DIV
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI±591
785 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0717 Input Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects the rotation speed of the turbine which shows the input revolution of transmission. By
comparing the input turbine speed signal (NT) with the counter gear speed sensor signal (SP2), the ECM
detects the shift timing of the gears and appropriately controls the engine torque and hydraulic pressure ac-
cording to various conditions, thus, providing smooth gear shift.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0717
All conditions below are detected for 5 secs. or more
(1±trip detection logic)
(a) Gear change is not performed
(b) Gear position: 4th or 5th
(c) T/M input shaft rpm: 300 rpm or less
(d) T/M output shaft rpm: 1,000 rpm or more
(e) Park/neutral position switch:
NSW input signal is OFF
R input signal is OFF
L input signal is OFF
(f) Shift solenoid valves, park/neutral position switch and ve-
hicle speed sensor are in normal operation
Open or short in speed sensor (NT) circuit
Speed sensor (NT)
ECM
Automatic transmission (clutch, brake or gear, etc.)
Reference (Using an oscilloscope):
Check the waveform between terminals NT+ and NT± of
the ECM connector.
Standard: Refer to the illustration.
TerminalNT+ ± NT±
Tool setting1V/DIV, 2ms/DIV
Vehicle conditionEngine idle speed (P or N position)
DIDJ8±01
Page 798 of 4323

D14162
Clutch Drum
(Timing Rotor)
Input Speed Sensor NT
(Transmission Revolution Sensor NT)Output Speed Sensor SP2
(Transmission Revolution Sensor SP2)
Parking Gear
(Timing Rotor)
C13480D14149
GND
2 V/DIV
20 ms/DIV
DI±596
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
790 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0722 Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor SP2 detects the rotation speed of the transmission output shaft and sends signals to the
ECM. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on these signals. An AC voltage is generated in the
speed sensor SP2 coil as the parking gear mounted on the rear planetary gear assy rotates, and this voltage
is sent to the ECM. The parking gear on the rear planetary gear is used as the timing rotor for this sensor.
The gear shift point and lock±up timing are controlled by the ECM based on the signals from this vehicle
speed sensor and the throttle position sensor signal.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0722
All conditions below are detected 500 times or more continu-
ously (1±trip detection logic)
(a) No signal from speed sensor (SP2) is input to ECM while 4
pulses of No. 1 vehicle speed sensor signal are sent
(b) Vehicle speed is 9 km/h (6 mph) or more for at least 4 sec.
(c) Park/neutral position switch is OFF.
(d) Transfer position is except neutral (4WD).
Open or short in speed sensor (SP2) circuit
Speed sensor (SP2)
ECM
Automatic transmission (clutch, brake or gear, etc.)
Reference (Using an oscilloscope):
Check the waveform between terminals SP2+ and SP2±
of the ECM connector.
Standard: Refer to the illustration.
TerminalSP2+ ± SP2±
Tool setting2V/DIV, 20ms/DIV
Vehicle conditionVehicle speed 20 km/h (12 mph)
DIDJ9±01
Page 1094 of 4323
DIDLV±01
F17996
Front Speed SensorABS & VSC Actuator
(w/ Skid Control ECU)Level Warning Switch
Rear Speed Sensor Rear Speed Sensor Rotor
Front Speed
Sensor Rotor
Parking Brake SwitchStop Light Switch
Center Diff. Lock Switch *1
TRAC OFF Switch *2
Steering Angle Sensor
DLC3Brake Inhibit RelayTranslate ECU
VSC BuzzerBrake Booster
(Including Active Brake Booster
Solenoid, Delta S Sensor and Boost-
er Pedal Switch)
Master Cylinder
Pressure Sensor
Front Speed Sensor Rotor
Front Speed Sensor
Yaw Rate Sensor
(Including Deceleration Sensor)
ABS Warning Light
VSC TRAC Warning light
VSC OFF Indicator Light *
1
TRAC OFF Indicator Light *2
BRAKE Warning Light
SLIP Indicator Light
*1: Only for 4WD
*2: Only for 2WDCenter Diff. Lock
Position Switch
DI±892
± DIAGNOSTICSABS WITH EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC SYSTEM
1086 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
LOCATION
Page 1095 of 4323
DIDLW±01
F19153
Speed Sensor
(Each Wheel)
Stop Lamp Switch
Parking Brake Switch
Delta S Sensor
Yaw Rate
(Deceleration) SensorABS & VSC Actuator
Skid Control
ECUCombination
Meter
Translate
ECUSteering Angle
Sensor
4WD ECU
ECM
CAN Communication SystemAir Suspension ECU (*1): CAN1 Circuit
(*2): CAN2 Circuit
(*3): Vehicle CAN Circuit(*2)
(*3) (*1)
± DIAGNOSTICSABS WITH EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC SYSTEM
DI±893
1087 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
SYSTEM DIAGRAM