2000 YAMAHA XV1600A battery

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3
EAU01590
(Parking)
The steering is locked in this position,
and the taillight and auxiliary light come
on but all other circuits are off. The key
can be removed in this position.
To use the parking position, first lock
the steering, then turn the key to “ ”.
Do not use this position for an extend-
ed length of time as the battery may
discharge.
EAU00056
Indicator lights
EAU00079
1. Fuel level indicator light “ ”
When the fuel level drops below ap-
proximately 3.5 L, this light will come
on. When this light comes on, switch
the fuel cock to “RES”. Then, fill the
tank at the first opportunity.
EAU00063
2. High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
headlight high beam is used.
EAU00057
3. Turn indicator light “ ”
This indicator flashes when the turn
switch is moved to the left or right.
EAU00061
4. Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
transmission is in neutral.
EAU00091
5. Engine trouble indicator light
“”
This indicator light will come on or flash
if trouble occurs in a monitoring circuit.
In such a case, take the motorcycle to a
Yamaha dealer to have the self-diag-
nostic systems checked.
E_5ja_Functions.fm Page 2 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:10 AM

6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Tool kit................................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication ................... 6-3
Spark plug inspection ........................................... 6-6
Engine oil .............................................................. 6-7
Transfer case oil .................................................. 6-10
Air filter ............................................................... 6-11
Carburetor adjustment ........................................ 6-13
Idle speed adjustment ........................................ 6-13
Throttle cable free play inspection ...................... 6-14
Valve clearance adjustment ................................ 6-14
Tires .................................................................... 6-15
Wheels ................................................................ 6-17
Clutch lever free play adjustment........................ 6-17
Front brake lever free play adjustment ................ 6-18
Rear brake pedal height adjustment ................... 6-19
Brake light switch adjustment ............................. 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake pads.............. 6-20Inspecting the brake fluid level ........................... 6-21
Brake fluid replacement ..................................... 6-22
Drive belt slack check ........................................ 6-22
Drive belt slack adjustment ................................ 6-23
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ........................ 6-24
Brake and clutch lever lubrication ...................... 6-25
Sidestand lubrication.......................................... 6-25
Front fork inspection ........................................... 6-26
Steering inspection ............................................ 6-26
Wheel bearings .................................................. 6-27
Battery................................................................ 6-27
Fuse replacement .............................................. 6-28
Headlight bulb replacement ............................... 6-29
Turn signal and tail/brake light bulb
replacement ..................................................... 6-31
Troubleshooting .................................................. 6-31
Troubleshooting chart ......................................... 6-32
E_5ja_PeriodicTOC.fm Page 1 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:12 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-27
6
EAU01144
Wheel bearingsIf there is play in the front or rear wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer in-
spect the wheel bearings.
EAU00800
BatteryThis motorcycle is equipped with a
sealed-type battery. Therefore it is not
necessary to check the electrolyte or fill
the battery with distilled water.l
If the battery seems to have dis-
charged, consult a Yamaha dealer.
l
If the motorcycle is equipped with
optional electrical accessories, the
battery tends to discharge more
quickly, so be sure to recharge it
periodically.
EC000101
CAUTION:@ Never try to remove the sealing caps
of the battery cells. The battery will
be damaged. @
EW000116
WARNING
@ Battery electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous, causing severe burns,
etc. It contains sulfuric acid. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
ANTIDOTE:l
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
l
INTERNAL: Drink large quanti-
ties of water or milk. Follow with
milk of magnesia, beaten egg,
or vegetable oil. Call a physi-
cian immediately.
l
EYES: Flush with water for
15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases.
Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes etc.,
away. Ventilate when charging or
using in an enclosed space. Always
shield your eyes when working near
batteries.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHIL-
DREN.
@
1. Battery
E_5ja_Periodic.fm Page 27 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:12 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-28
6 Battery storage
When the motorcycle is not used for a
month or longer, remove the battery,
fully charge it and store it in a cool, dry
place.
EC000102
CAUTION:@ l
Completely recharge the bat-
tery before storing. Storing a
discharged battery can cause
permanent battery damage.
l
Use a battery charger designed
for a sealed-type (MF) battery.
Using a conventional battery
charger will cause battery dam-
age. If you do not have a sealed-
type battery charger, contact
your Yamaha dealer.
l
Always make sure the connec-
tions are correct when reinstall-
ing the battery.
@
EAU01749
Fuse replacementThe fuse boxes are located behind the
left side cover. Remove the bolt and
pull outward to remove the cover.
If a fuse is blown, turn off the main
switch and the switch of the circuit in
question. Install a new fuse of proper
amperage. Turn on the switches and
see if the electrical device operates. If
the fuse immediately blows again, con-
sult a Yamaha dealer.
EC000103
CAUTION:@ Do not use fuses of higher amper-
age rating than those recommend-
ed. Substitution of a fuse of
improper rating can cause extensive
electrical system damage and pos-
sibly a fire. @
1. Bolt
1. Signaling system fuse
2. Ignition fuse
3. Headlight fuse
4. Carburetor heater fuse
5. Odometer fuse
6. Spare fuse (´ 3)
E_5ja_Periodic.fm Page 28 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:12 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-32
6
EAU01297
Troubleshooting chart
EW000125
WARNING
@ Never check the fuel system while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame. @
Check if there is fuel
in the fuel tank.1. Fuel
Enough fuel.
No fuel.
Go to compression check.
Supply fuel.
Use the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
No compression.
Go to ignition check.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect.
Remove spark plugs
and check electrodes.3. Ignition
Wet.
Dry.
Wipe clean with dry cloth and correct
spark gap or replace spark plugs.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect.
Engine doesn't start, go to battery
check.Open throttle half-way and start
the engine.
Use the electric starter.4. Battery
Engine turns over
quickly.
Engine turns over
slowly.
Battery good.Check connections or
recharge.
Engine doesn't start, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect.
Engine doesn't start, go to compression check.
E_5ja_Periodic.fm Page 32 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:12 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-5
7a. Remove the spark plug caps and
spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the
spark plugs and place the spark
plugs on the cylinder head so that
the electrodes are grounded. (This
will limit sparking during the next
step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times
with the starter. (This will coat the
cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps from
the spark plugs, install the spark
plugs and then the spark plug
caps.
EWA00003
WARNING
@ When turning the engine over, be
sure to ground the spark plug elec-
trodes to prevent damage or injury
from sparking. @
6. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, then raise the
motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover up the muffler outlets with
plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering.9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than
30 °C). For more information, see
“Battery storage” in the chapter
“PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIRS”.
NOTE:@ Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle. @
E_5ja_Cleaning.fm Page 5 Monday, October 18, 1999 5:04 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Maximum load* 196 kg
Air pressure (cold tire)
Up to 90 kg load*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm
2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm2, 2.50 bar)
90 kg load ~
maximum load*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 280 kPa (2.80 kg/cm2, 2.80 bar)
* Load is total weight of cargo, rider, passenger and accessories.
Wheels
Front
Type Spoke
Size 16 ´ MT 3.00
Rear
Type Spoke
Size 16 ´ MT 3.50
Brakes
Front
Type Dual disc brake
Operation Right hand operation
Fluid DOT 4Rear
Type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Fluid DOT 4
Suspension
Front
Ty p e Te l e s c o p i c f o r k
Rear
Type Swingarm (link suspension)
Shock absorber
Front Coil spring/oil damper
Rear Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
Front 140 mm
Rear 110 mm
Electrical
Ignition system T.C.I. (digital)
Charging system
Type A.C. magneto
Standard output 14 V, 21 A @ 5,000 r/min
Battery
Type YTX20L-BS
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 18 AH
E_5ja_Spec.fm Page 3 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:18 AM

10-INDEXAAdjusting rear shock absorber
preload ................................................ 3-14
Air filter .................................................. 6-11
Antitheft alarm (optional) ..........................3-4BBattery ................................................... 6-27
Brake and clutch lever lubrication........... 6-25
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ............ 6-24
Brake fluid replacement ......................... 6-22
Brake light switch adjustment ................. 6-19CCarburetor adjustment ........................... 6-13
Care.........................................................7-1
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .................................................... 6-20
Clutch lever ..............................................3-7
Clutch lever free play adjustment ........... 6-17
Controls/Instruments ................................2-3DDiagnosis device......................................3-4
Digital clock..............................................3-5
Dimmer switch .........................................3-6
Drive belt slack adjustment .................... 6-23
Drive belt slack check ............................ 6-22EEngine break-in........................................5-5
Engine oil .................................................6-7
Engine stop switch ...................................3-6
Engine trouble indicator light ....................3-2
FFront brake lever ..................................... 3-8
Front brake lever free play
adjustment .......................................... 6-18
Front fork inspection .............................. 6-26
Fuel ......................................................... 3-9
Fuel cock ............................................... 3-11
Fuel gauge .............................................. 3-4
Fuel level indicator light ........................... 3-2
Fuel tank breather hose ......................... 3-10
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-9
Fuse replacement.................................. 6-28GGive safety the right of way ..................... 1-1HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-6
Dimmer switch ................................... 3-6
Engine stop switch ............................. 3-6
Horn switch ........................................ 3-6
Lights switch ...................................... 3-6
Pass switch ........................................ 3-6
Start switch ........................................ 3-7
Turn signal switch .............................. 3-6
Headlight bulb replacement ................... 6-29
Helmet holder ........................................ 3-13
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-6IIdentification number records................... 9-1
Idle speed adjustment ........................... 6-13
Indicator lights ..........................................3-2
Engine trouble indicator light ...............3-2
Fuel level indicator light ......................3-2
High beam indicator light ....................3-2
Neutral indicator light ..........................3-2
Turn indicator light ..............................3-2
Inspecting the brake fluid level ...............6-21KKey identification number .........................9-1LLeft view...................................................2-1
Lights switch ............................................3-6MMain switch/steering lock .........................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-2PParking.....................................................5-6
Pass switch ..............................................3-6
Periodic maintenance and lubrication .......6-3
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1RRear brake pedal .....................................3-8
Rear brake pedal height adjustment.......6-19
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only) .............................5-5
Rider seat ..............................................3-13
Right view ................................................2-2
E_5jaIX.fm Page 1 Saturday, October 16, 1999 10:19 AM