'99camry U
193
(b) Using flat bed truck (a) Towing with wheel lift type truckÐ
ÐFrom front
ÐFrom rear
If towing is necessary, we recommend
you to have it done by your Toyota
dealer or a commercial tow truck ser-
vice. In consultation with them, have
your vehicle towed using either (a) or
(b).
Only when you cannot receive a towing
service from a Toyota dealer or com-
mercial tow truck service, tow your ve-
hicle carefully in accordance with the
instructions given in ºÐEmergency tow-
ingº in this part.
Proper equipment will help ensure that
your vehicle is not damaged while being
towed. Commercial operators are generally
aware of the state/provincial and local
laws pertaining to towing.
Your vehicle can be damaged if it is
towed incorrectly. Although most operators
know the correct procedure, it is possible
to make a mistake. To avoid damage to
your vehicle, make sure the following few
precautions are observed. If necessary,
show this page to the tow truck driver.
TOWING PRECAUTIONS:
Use a safety chain system for all towing,
and abide by the state/provincial and local
laws. The wheels and axle on the ground
must be in good condition. If they are
damaged, use a towing dolly.(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck
From frontÐRelease the parking brake.
NOTICE
When lifting wheels, take care to en-
sure adequate ground clearance for
towing at the opposite end of the
raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper
and/or underbody of the towed vehicle
will be damaged during towing.
From rearÐ
Manual transmission:
We recommend using a towing dolly
under the front wheels. If you do not
use a towing dolly, place the ignition
key in the ºACCº position and put the
transmission in neutral.
NOTICE
Do not tow with the key removed or
in the ºLOCKº position when towing
from the rear without a towing dolly.
The steering lock mechanism is not
strong enough to hold the front
wheels straight.
If your vehicle needs to be
towedÐ
'99camry U
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Automatic transmission:
Use a towing dolly under the front
wheels.
NOTICE
Never tow a vehicle with an automatic
transmission from the rear with the
front wheels on the ground, as this
may cause serious damage to the
transmission.
(b) Using flat bed truck
(c) Towing with sling type
truck
(c) Towing with sling type truck
NOTICE
Do not tow with sling type truck, ei-
ther from the front or rear. This may
cause body damage.
ÐEmergency towing
If towing is necessary, we recommend
you to have it done by your Toyota
dealer or a commercial tow truck ser-
vice.
If towing service is not available in an
emergency, your vehicle may be tempo-
rarily towed by a cable or chain se-
cured to one of the emergency towing
eyelets under the vehicle. Use extreme
caution when towing vehicles.
A driver must be in the vehicle to steer
it and operate the brakes.
Towing in this manner may be done only
on hard±surfaced roads for a short dis-
tance and at low speeds. Also, the
wheels, axles, drive train,steering and
brakes must all be in good condition.
'99camry U
195
CAUTION
Use extreme caution when towing ve-
hicles. Avoid sudden starts or erratic
driving maneuvers which would place
excessive stress on the emergency
towing eyelets and towing cable or
chain. The eyelets and towing cable
or chain may break and cause serious
injury or damage.
NOTICE
Use only a cable or chain specifically
intended for use in towing vehicles.
Securely fasten the cable or chain to
the towing eyelets provided.
Before towing, release the parking brake
and put the transmission in neutral (manu-
al) or ºNº (automatic). The key must be
in ºACCº (engine off) or ºONº (engine run-
ning).
CAUTION
If the engine is not running, the pow-
er assist for the brakes and steering
will not work so steering and braking
will be much harder than usual.
If you cannot shift the selector lever
out of ºPº position to other positions
even though the brake pedal is de-
pressed, use the shift lock override but-
ton as follows:
1. Turn the ignition key to ºLOCKº
position. Make sure the parking
brake is on.
2. Pry up the cover with a flat±bladed
screwdriver or equivalent.
If you cannot shift automatic
transmission selector lever
'99camry U
205
Tire surface and wheel nuts
Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage
or excessive wear. See Chapter 7±2 for
additional information. When checking the
tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and
check the nuts for looseness. Tighten
them if necessary.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires every 12000 km (7500
miles). See Chapter 7±2 for additional in-
formation.
Fluid leaks
Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa-
ter or other fluid after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. If you smell fuel
fumes or notice any leak, have the cause
found and corrected immediately.
Doors and engine hood
Check that all doors including trunk lid
operate smoothly and all latches lock se-
curely. Make sure the engine hood sec-
ondary latch secures the hood from open-
ing when the primary latch is released.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
Items listed below should be checked
regularly, e.g. while performing periodic
services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail
lights, turn signal lights, and other lights
are all working. Check headlight aim.
Service reminder indicators and warning
buzzers
Check that all service reminder indicators
and warning buzzers function properly.
Steering wheel
Be alert for changes in steering condition,
such as hard steering or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op-
erate smoothly and that all latches lock
securely in any position. Check that the
head restraints move up and down
smoothly and that the locks hold securely
in any latched position. For folding±down
rear seatbacks, check that the latches
lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as
buckles, retractors and anchors operate
properly and smoothly. Make sure that the
belt webbings not cut, frayed, worn or
damaged.Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
uneven pedal effort or catching.
Clutch pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
that the pedal has the proper clearance.
Check the brake booster function.
Brakes
At a safe place, check that the brakes do
not pull to one side when applied.
Parking brake
Check that the lever has the proper travel
and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle
is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Automatic transmission ºParkº mecha-
nism
Check the lock release button of the se-
lector lever for proper and smooth opera-
tion. On a safe incline, check that your
vehicle is held securely with the selector
lever in ºPº position and all brakes re-
leased.
'99camry U
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ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp.
qt.):
5S±FE engine
With filter 3.6 (3.8, 3.2)
Without filter 3.4 (3.6, 3.0)
1MZ±FE engine
With filter 4.7 (5.0, 4.1)
Without filter 4.5 (4.8, 4.0)
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, ºEnergy±Conservingº or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom-
mended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
5S±FE engine 6.9 (7.3, 6.1)
1MZ±FE engine 9.1 (9.6, 8.4)
Coolant type:
ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent
With ethylene±glycol type coolant for a
proper corrosion protection of aluminum
components
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or
plain water alone.
BATTERY
Open voltage
* at 20C (68F):
12.6Ð12.8V Fully charged
12.2Ð12.4V Half charged
11.8Ð12.0V Discharged
*: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after
the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates:
5 A max.CLUTCH
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
5Ð15 (0.2Ð0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
5S±FE engine 2.2 (2.3, 1.9)
1MZ±FE engine 4.2 (4.4, 3.7)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL±4 or GL±5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W±90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
1MZ±FE engine
Fluid capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 4.75 (5.0, 4.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D±ll or
DEXRONIIl (DEXRONII)
'99camry U
242
5S±FE engine
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 2.5 (2.6, 2.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D±ll or
DEXRONIIl (DEXRONII)
Differential
Fluid capacity L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D±II or
DEXRONIII (DEXRONII)
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf)
with the engine running, mm (in.):
70 (2.8)
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
1Ð6 (0.04Ð0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with
the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
5Ð8 clicksFluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING
Wheel freeplay:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII
or III
'99camry U
246
27. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, cruise control
system, high±mounted stoplight, anti±
lock brake system, shift lock control
system, multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection sys-
tem
28. TAIL 10 A: Parking lights, license plate
lights, tail lights, front side marker
lights, daytime running light system,
multiport fuel injection system/sequen-
tial multiport fuel injection system
29. POWER±OUTLET 15 A: Power outlet
30. OBD 7.5 A: On±board diagnosis sys-
tem
31. FOG 15 A: No circuit
32. STARTER 5 A: Gauges and meters,
Multiport fuel injection system/sequen-
tial multiport fuel injection system
33. DOOR 25 A: Power door lock system,
theft deterrent system, fuel filler door
control system34. PANEL 7.5 A: Gauge and meter, audio
system, cigarette lighter, glove box
light, clock, instrument panel light con-
trol, service reminder indicators, air
conditioning control panel lights, ash-
tray light, emergency flasher, seat heat-
er control system, daytime running light
system, rear window defogger, electron-
ically controlled automatic transmission
system
35. TURN 7.5 A: Emergency flasher
36. RAD±NO.2 7.5 A: Audio system, power
antenna
37. CIG 15 A: Cigarette lighter, shift lock
control system, power rear view mirror
controls, theft deterrent system, power
door lock system, SRS airbag system,
seat belt pretensioners, outside rear
view mirror defogger, air conditioning
system
Fuses (type B)
38. CDS 30 A: Electric cooling fans
39. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fans
40. MAIN 40 A: ºHEAD RH(UPR)º, ºHEAD
RHº, ºH±LP RH(LWR)º fuses
41. HTR 50 A: ºAM1º, ºA/Cº fuses
42. DEF 40 A: Rear window defogger43. PWR 30 A: Power window control sys-
tem, power seat, electric moon roof
44. AM1 40 A: Head lamp cleaner
45. T±STK 40 A or CDS NO.2 30 A: No
Circuit
Fuses (type C)
46. ALT 100 A: ºRDIº, ºCDSº fuses
47. ABS 60 A: Anti±lock brake system
APPENDIX ± TERCEL
CE2-Door Body Type
1st Gear km / h (mph) Angle of Approach degrees
Angle of Departure degrees
ItemArea
Vehicle Grade
Model Code
OverallLength mm (in.)
Width mm (in.)
Height* mm (in.)
Wheel Base mm (in.)
TreadFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Effective Head RoomFront mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.) Effective Leg Room
Shoulder Room
Overhang
Min. Running Ground Clearance mm (in.)
Curb Weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
RatingFront kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Front kg (lb)
Rear kg (lb)
Total kg (lb)
Fuel Tank Capacity (US.gal., Imp.gal.)
Luggage Compartment Capacity m
3 (cu.ft.)
Max. Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Cruising Speed km / h (mph)
Max. Permissible
Speed
Turning Diameter
(Outside Front)2nd Gear km / h (mph)
3rd Gear km / h (mph)
4th Gear km / h (mph)
Wall to Wall m (ft.)
Curb to Curb m (ft.)
Engine Type
Valve Mechanism
Bore x Stroke mm (in.)
Displacement cm
3 (cu.in.)
Compression Ratio
Carburetor Type
Research Octane No. RON
Max. Output (SAE-NET) kW / rpm (HP@rpm)
Max. Torque (SAE-NET) N
.m / rpm (lb-ft@rpm)
Battery Capacity (5HR) Voltage & Amp. hr.
Generator Output Watts
Starter Output kW
Clutch Type
Transaxle Type
Transmission Gear
Ratio
Differential Gear Ratio (Final)
Brake Type
Parking Brake Type
Brake Booster Type and Size in.
Proportioning Valve type
Suspension Type
Stabilizer Bar
Steering Gear Type
Steering Gear Ratio (Overall)
Power Steering TypeIn First
In Second
In Third
In Fourth
In Fifth
In Reverse
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
Major Dimensions & Vehicle Weights Performance Engine Engine
Chassis
Electrical
U.S.A.
0 to 100 km / h sec.
0 to 400 m sec. Acceleration
Counter Gear Ratio4-Door
11 6
MAJOR TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TERCEL
EL53L-ADMRKA EL53L-ADHRKA EL53L-AEMRKA EL53L-AEPRKA
4130 (162.6)
1660 (65.4)
1375 (54.1)
2380 (93.7)
1400 (55.1)
1395 (54.9)
979 (38.5)
926 (36.5)
1046 (41.2)
801 (31.5)
1315 (51.8)1316 (51.8)
1311 (51.6)1300 (51.2)
810 (31.9)
940 (37.0)
125 (4.9)
19
17
562 (1240) 590 (1300) 565 (1245) 612 (1350)
365 (805) 358 (790) 374 (825)
927 (2045) 948 (2090) 940 (2070) 986 (2175)
ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
1360 (3000) 1380 (3045) 1377 (3035) 1424 (3140)
45 (11.9, 9.9)
0.263 (9.3)
180 (112) 170 (106) 180 (112) 170 (106)
150 (93) 140 (87) 150 (93) 140 (87)
ÐÐÐÐ
ÐÐÐÐ
46 (28) 55 (34) 46 (28) 53 (33)
85 (53) 100 (62) 85 (53) 96 (60)
132 (82) Ð 132 (82) 165 (103)
ÐÐÐÐ
10.2 (33.5)
10.0 (32.8)
5E-FE
16-Valve, DOHC
74.0 x 87.0 (2.91 x 3.43)
1497 (91.3)
9.4 : 1
SFI
91
69@5400 (93@5400)
136@4400 (100@4400)
12-40, 12-32*
1, 12-48*212-40, 48*212-40, 32*1, 48*212-40, 48*2
720, 840*1840 720, 840*1840
0.8, 1.0*2
Dry, Single Plate Ð Dry, Single Plate Ð
C151 A132L C151 A242L
3.545 2.810 3.545 3.643
1.904 1.549 1.904 2.008
1.233 1.000 1.233 1.296
0.885 Ð 0.885 0.892
0.725 Ð 0.725 Ð
3.250 2.296 3.250 2.977
Ð 0.945 Ð Ð
3.7222.821
Ventilated Disc
L.T. Drum
Drum
Single, 8º
Dual-P Valve
MacPherson Strut
Torsion Beam
STD
STD
Rack and Pinion
21.8, 17.5*
1
Integral Type*1
*
1: Unladen Vehicle *1: Option
*2: Set Option with Cold Area Spec. *3: With P175 / 65R14 or P185 / 60R14 Tire