Page 54 of 447
7B-12 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T)
[For 4WD model]
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Shift
Throttle opening 1→
22→
33→
44→
33→
22→
1
Full throttle 40 90 143 124 80 32
Closed throttle 12 24 40 31 9 9
Page 60 of 447

7B-18 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS TABLE
TABLE 1 (ELECTRICAL)
NOTE:
For the inspection of throttle position sensor, refer to “TP SENSOR” in Section 6E.
Condition Possible Cause Correction
No up-shift
1st
→
→→ → 2nd
2nd
→
→→ → 3rdOutput shaft speed sensor or its circuit faulty Inspect output shaft speed sen-
sor.
Shift solenoid -D (No.4) (1st →
→→ →
2nd), -A
(No.1) (1st →
→→ →
3rd), -E (No.5) (2nd →
→→ →
3rd),
and/or its circuit faultyRepair or replace.
Throttle position sensor or its circuit faulty Inspect TP sensor.
TCM faulty Replace TCM.
3rd
→
→→ → 4th
Output shaft speed sensor or its circuit faulty Inspect output shaft speed sen-
sor.
Shift solenoid -B (No.2), -C (No.3) or its cir-
cuit faultyRepair or replace.
O/D CUT switch circuit faulty Refer to “O/D OFF SWITCH” in
this section and/or inspect its cir-
cuit.
Throttle position sensor or its circuit faulty Inspect TP sensor.
TCM faulty Replace TCM.
No down-shift
4th
→
→→ → 3rd
3rd
→
→→ → 2nd
2nd
→
→→ →1stShift solenoid -C (No.3) (4th →
→→ →
3rd), -D
(No.4) (2nd →
→→ →
1st), -A (No.1) (3rd →
→→ →
2nd), -B
(No.2) (4th →
→→ →
3rd), -E (No.5) (3rd →
→→ →
2nd) or
its circuit faultyRepair or replace.
Throttle position sensor or its circuit faulty Inspect TP sensor.
TCM fault Replace TCM.
Shift point too high or
too lowThrottle position sensor, output shaft speed
sensor or its circuit faultyInspect TP sensor and/or output
shaft speed sensor.
Vehicle does not move
Shift solenoid -A (No.1), -C (No.3), -D (No.4)
or its circuit faultyRepair or replace.
Excessive slip
Shift solenoid -A (No.1) to -E (No.5) or its cir-
cuit faultyRepair or replace.
Excessive shock at
N
→
→→ → D or N
→
→→ → RShift solenoid -A (No.1), -D (No.4), -E (No.5)
or its circuit faultyRepair or replace.
ISC circuit Inspect ISC circuit.
No lock-up or
No lock-up OFFTCC (lock-up) solenoid valve or its circuit
faultyRepair or replace.
Throttle position sensor or its circuit faulty Refer to “THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR” in Section 6E.
Input shaft speed and/or output shaft speed
sensor or its circuit faulty.Refer to “ECT SENSOR” in Sec-
tion 6E.
Abnormal engine rev. signal or its circuit. Repair or replace.
ECM faulty Inspect ECM.
Page 61 of 447

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T) 7B-19
TABLE 2 (MECHANICAL)
Condition Possible Cause Correction
Vehicle does not move
at any rangeManual valve faulty Clean or replace.
Primary regulator valve faulty Clean or replace.
No gear
change
1st
↔
↔↔ ↔ 2nd
Shift solenoid -D (No.4) and/or -E (No.5)
stuck Clean or replace.
2nd
↔
↔↔ ↔ 3rd
Shift solenoid -A (No.1), -C (No.3) and/or fail
valve No.1 stuckClean or replace.
3rd
↔
↔↔ ↔ 4th
Shift solenoid -B (No.2), -C (No.3) and/or fail
valve No.2 stuckClean or replace.
Harsh engagement
P, N
→
→→ → R
Front clutch accumulator faulty Clean or replace.
N
→
→→ → D
1st & 2nd brake accumulator faulty Clean or replace.
1st
→
→→ → 2nd at D
range or 2 rangeFront clutch accumulator faulty Clean or replace.
Shift solenoid -D (No.4) Clean or replace.
2nd
→
→→ → 3rd at D
rangeDirect clutch accumulator faulty Clean or replace.
Shift solenoid -E (No.5) Clean or replace.
3rd
→
→→ → 4th at D
rangeOverdrive brake accumulator faulty Clean or replace.
Shift solenoid -B (No.2) Clean or replace.
All gear change
Primary regulator valve faulty Clean or replace.
Excessive slip
(low line pressure)Primary regulator valve faulty Clean or replace.
Vehicle does not
move at
1st, 2nd, 3rd and
reverse gearRear clutch faulty Repair or replace.
Reverse gear
Reverse brake faulty Repair or replace.
2nd, 3rd and 4th
gearFront clutch faulty Repair or replace.
3rd and 4th gear
Direct clutch faulty Repair or replace.
1st and 2nd gear
1st & 2nd brake faulty Repair or replace.
4th gear
Overdrive brake faulty Repair or replace.
Any forward and
reverse gearParking lock pawl faulty Repair or replace.
Shock or engine stalls
when starting off and
stoppingTCC (lock-up clutch) faulty Inspect and replace as necessary.
TCC (lock-up) solenoid faulty Clean or replace.
Lock-up control valve faulty Clean or replace.
Lock-up signal valve faulty Clean or replace.
No up-shift
1st
→
→→ → 2nd
Front clutch faulty Repair or replace.
2nd
→
→→ → 3rd
Direct clutch faulty Repair or replace.
3rd
→
→→ → 4th
Overdrive brake faulty Repair or replace.
No engine
braking
2nd or 3rd gear
Front, rear or direct clutch or 1st & 2nd brake
faultyRepair or replace
L range 1st gear
Direct clutch or 1st & 2nd brake faulty Repair or replace.
No lock-up
Torque converter clutch faulty Inspect and replace as necessary.
Lock-up control valve faulty Clean or replace.
TCC (lock-up) solenoid faulty Clean or replace.
Secondary regulator valve faulty Clean or replace.
Signal valve faulty Clean or replace.
Page 62 of 447

7B-20 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T)
STALL TEST
This test is to check overall performance of automatic transmis-
sion and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R” ranges.
Be sure to perform this test only when transmission fluid is at nor-
mal operating temperature and its level is between FULL and
LOW marks.
1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P”.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” and depress accelerator pedal fully
while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm quickly when it
has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is
checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be within following specification.
Stall speed
: 2,750 – 3,150 r/min CAUTION:
Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds contin-
uously, for fluid temperature may rise excessively
high.
After performing stall test, be sure to leave engine run-
ning at idle for longer than 30 seconds before another
stall test.
Test result Possible cause
Lower than
standard levelLack of engine output
Defective torque converter
Higher than
standard level
in “D” rangeLow line pressure
Malfunctioning 1st & 2nd brake
Malfunctioning rear clutch
Malfunctioning stator one-way clutch
Higher than
standard level
in “R” rangeLow line pressure
Malfunctioning rear clutch
Malfunctioning reverse brake
Malfunctioning stator one-way clutch
Malfunctioning direct clutch
Page 65 of 447

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T) 7B-23
ENGINE BRAKE TEST
1) While driving vehicle in 3rd gear of “D” range, shift select lever down to “2” range and check if engine brake
operates.
2) In the same way as in Step 1), check engine brake for operation when select lever is shifted down to “L”
range.
3) Engine brake should operate in above test.
“P” RANGE TEST
1) Stop vehicle on a slope, shift select lever to “P” range and at the same time apply parking brake.
2) After stopping engine, depress brake pedal and release parking brake.
3) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle remains stationary.
4) Depress brake pedal and shift select lever to “N” range.
5) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle moves.WARNING:
Before test, make sure that there is no vehicle behind so as to pre-
vent rear-end collision.
Test result Possible cause
Fails to operate when shifted down to “2”
rangeDefective shift switch
1st & 2nd brake defective
Direct clutch defective
Fails to operate when shifted down to “L”
range
WARNING:
Before test, check to make sure no one is around vehicle or
down on a slope and keep watchful for safety during test.
Test result Possible cause
Vehicle moves at “P” range or
remains stationary at “N” rangeDefective parking lock pawl or
spring
Page 70 of 447
7B-28 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T)
DTC TABLE
DTC NO.
“O/D OFF” Lamp
Flashing Pattern of DTC
(Not using scan tool)DETECTING ITEMSMIL
Using
scan toolNot using
scan toolVehicle
equipped
with
immobi-
lizer indi-
cator lampVehicle
equipped
without
immobi-
lizer indi-
cator lamp
–12 Normal––
P0715 14Input/Turbine speed sensor circuit
malfunction1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P0730 18 Incorrect gear ratio2 driving
cyclesNot
applicable
P075321
Shift solenoid-A (No.1) electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
22
P075823
Shift solenoid-B (No.2) electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
24
P0763 43 Shift solenoid-C (No.3) electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P0768 45 Shift solenoid-D (No.4) electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P0773 48 Shift solenoid-E (No.5) electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P074325
Torque converter clutch (lock-up)
system electrical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
26
Page 71 of 447
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T) 7B-29
P0741 29Torque converter clutch (lock-up)
solenoid performance or stuck off2 driving
cyclesNot
applicable
P0720 31Output shaft speed sensor circuit
malfunction1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P170032
Throttle position signal input mal-
function1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
33
P0705 34Transmission range sensor circuit
malfunction1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P0725 35Engine speed input circuit malfunc-
tion2 driving
cyclesNot
applicable
P071036
Transmission temperature sensor
circuit malfunction2 driving
cyclesNot
applicable
38
P1709 51Engine coolant temperature signal
circuit1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P0702
52Transmission control system elec-
trical1 driving
cycleNot
applicable
P1702 Internal malfunction of TCMDTC NO.
“O/D OFF” Lamp
Flashing Pattern of DTC
(Not using scan tool)DETECTING ITEMSMIL
Using
scan toolNot using
scan toolVehicle
equipped
with
immobi-
lizer indi-
cator lampVehicle
equipped
without
immobi-
lizer indi-
cator lamp
Page 77 of 447

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A/T) 7B-35
DTC P0753 (DTC NO.21/22) SHIFT SOLENOID-A (NO.1) ELECTRICAL
DTC P0758 (DTC NO.23/24) SHIFT SOLENOID-B (NO.2) ELECTRICAL
DTC P0743 (DTC NO.25/26) TCC (LOCK-UP CLUTCH) SYSTEM ELECTRICAL
1. Shift solenoid-A (No.1) 4. TCM
2. Shift solenoid-B (No.2) 5. TCM coupler (viewed from harness side)
3. TCC (lock-up) solenoid
DTC DETECTING CONDITION
Solenoid output voltage too high although TCM orders solenoid to turn OFF.
Solenoid output voltage too low although TCM orders solenoid to turn ON.
Step Action Yes No
1 1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect
solenoid coupler.
2) Measure the resistance between each sole-
noid terminal of the solenoid side coupler
and transmission ground.
Is it 11 – 15 Ω
?
(See figure.)Go to Step 2.Solenoid lead wire
open or shorted to
ground.
Malfunction of solenoid.
2 Is DTC No.22, 24 or 26? Go to Step 4. Go to Step 3.
3 Is DTC No.21, 23 or 25? Go to Step 6. Go to Step 5.
(When DTC is P0753,
P0758 or P0743.)
4 1) Disconnect TCM couplers.
2) Measure the resistance between terminal
“C44-10”, “C44-23” or “C44-22” of the dis-
connected harness side TCM coupler and
body ground.
Is it about 0 Ω
?
(See figure.)“WHT/RED”, “WHT/BLU”
or “BRN/YEL” wire
shorted to ground.Substitute a known-good
TCM and recheck.