IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6F1-7
5) Measure secondary coil for resistance.
Secondary coil resistance : 7.6 – 10.2 kΩ at 20C, 68F
If resistance is out of specification, replace ignition coil assem-
bly.
6) Install ignition coil assembly.
7) Tighten ignition coil bolts, and then connect ignition coil coupler.
8) Install high-tension cord to ignition coil assembly while gripping
its cap.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(CKP SENSOR)
Refer to section 6E2 for removal, inspection and installation.
IGNITION TIMING
NOTE:
Ignition timing is not adjustable. If ignition timing is out of
specification, check system related parts.
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift lever in
“Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A / T model),
and set parking brake.
INSPECTION
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
2) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3) Make sure that all of electrical loads except ignition are switched
off.
4) Check to be sure that idle speed is within specification.
(Refer to SECTION 6E2)
6F1-8 IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
5) Fix ignition timing to initial one as follow.
Select “MISC” mode on SUZUKI scan tool and fix ignition tim-
ing to initial one.
6) Detach air cleaner case and shift air cleaner case and hose
position to observe ignition timing.
7) Using timing light (1), check that ignition timing is within specifi-
cation.
Initial ignition timing (fixed with
SUZUKI scan tool) : 5 3 BTDC at idle speed
Ignition order : 1-3-4-2
8) If ignition timing is out of specification, check the followings:
CKP sensor
Crankshaft timing belt pulley (signal rotor)
TP sensor
VSS
Timing belt cover installation
9) After checking Initial Ignition Timing, release ignition timing
fixation by using SUZUKI scan tool.
10) With engine idling (throttle opening at closed position and ve-
hicle stopped), check that ignition timing is about 9–15
BTDC. (Constant variation within a few degrees from 9–15
indicates no abnormality but proves operation of electronic tim-
ing control system.) Also, check that increasing engine speed
advances ignition timing.
If above check results are not satisfactory, check CKP sensor
and ECM (PCM).
11) Install air cleaner case.
7B
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION7B- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Shift Control System 7B- 5. . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS7B-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-board diagnostic system 7B-11. . . . . . . . . . .
Precaution in Diagnosing Trouble 7B-12. . . . . . .
Automatic Transmission Diagnostic
Flow Table 7B-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer problem inspection form
(example) 7B-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
check 7B-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code(s) check 7B-16. . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code(s)
clearance 7B-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) table 7B-17. . .
Fail-safe table 7B-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visual inspection 7B-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Transmission Basic Check 7B-19. . .
Symptom-to-Inspection Table 7B-20. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0705 Transmission Range
Sensor (Switch) Circuit Malfunction 7B-21. . . . DTC P0720 Output Speed Sensor
(A / T VSS) Circuit Malfunction 7B-24. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0753 Shift Solenoid-A (No.1)
Electrical 7B-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0758 Shift Solenoid-B (No.2)
Electrical 7B-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0751 Shift Solenoid-A (No.1)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B-28. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0756 Shift Solenoid-B (No.2)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B-28. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A-1 No Starting or Slipping in Any
Drive Range 7B-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table A-2 Gear Change Failure 7B-31. . . . . . . . .
Table A-3 Excessive Shock at Range
Selection or Gear Change 7B-31. . . . . . . . . . . .
Stall test 7B-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Line pressure test 7B-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road test 7B-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual road test 7B-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine brake test 7B-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
“P” range test 7B-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift solenoid valve check 7B-37. . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7B
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A/T)
(VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Manual men-
tioned in the FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS
1. Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
2. Data link connector (DLC)
3. SUZUKI scan tool (Tech-1)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-11
DIAGNOSIS
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transmission control system, which control the automatic shift up and
shift down timing, etc. suitably to vehicle driving conditions.
PCM (ECM) has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects a malfunction in this system and abnormality of
those parts that influence the engine exhaust emission.
When diagnosing a trouble in transmission including this system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM” and each item in “PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLE” and
execute diagnosis according to “AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE” given below to ob-
tain correct result smoothly.
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
For automatic transmission control system, PCM (ECM) has follow-
ing functions. Refer to Section 6 or 6-1 for details.
When ignition switch is turned ON with engine at a stop malfunc-
tion indicator lamp (MIL) turns ON to check bulb of MIL.
When PCM detects a malfunction in A / T control system (and / or
a malfunction which gives an adverse effect to vehicle emission)
while engine is running, it makes malfunction indicator lamp in
meter cluster of instrument panel turn ON and stores malfunction
area (DTC) in its memory.
If it detects that continuously 3 driving cycles are normal after de-
tecting a malfunction, however, it makes MIL turn OFF although
DTC stored in its memory will remain.
It is possible to communicate with PCM through data link connect-
er (DLC) by using SUZUKI scan tool (Tech-1).
(Diagnostic information can be checked and erased by using a
scan tool)
2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
Refer to Section 6 or 6-1 for details.
Freeze Frame Data
Refer to Section 6 or 6-1 for details.
7B-12 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLE
Don’t disconnect couplers from PCM, battery cable from battery, PMC ground wire harness from engine or main
fuse before checking the diagnosis information (DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in PCM memory.
Such disconnection will clear memorized information in PCM.
Using SUZUKI scan tool (Tech-1) the diagnostic information stored in PCM memory can be checked and cleared
as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator’s (instruction) Manual supplied with it carefully to have good
understanding of its functions and usage.
Priorities for diagnosing troubles
If two or more diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) are stored, proceed to flow table (chart) of DTC which was de-
tected earliest in order and follow instruction in that table (chart).
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot diagnostic trouble codes according to the following priorities.
1. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich), DTC
P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected) and DTC P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)
2. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too rich) and DTC P0400 (EGR flow malfunction)
3. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected)
Be sure to read “PRECAUTION FOR ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT SERVICE” in Section 0A before inspection and
observe what is written there.
PCM replacement
When substituting a known-good PCM, check for following conditions.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good PCM.
–All relays and actuators have resistance of specified value.
–MAF sensor, TP sensor and fuel tank pressure sensor (if equipped) are in good condition. Also, the power cir-
cuit of these sensors is not shorted to the ground.
7B-14 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
1. CUSTOMER COMPLAINT ANALYSIS
Record details of the problem (failure, complaint) and how it occurred as described by the customer.
For this purpose, use of such an inspection form (shown in next page) will facilitate collecting information to
the point required for proper analysis and diagnosis.
2. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) / FREEZE FRAME DATA CHECK, RECORD AND
CLEARANCE
First, referring to “DTC CHECK” in this section, check DTC (including pending DTC). If DTC exists, print or
write down DTC and freeze frame data and then clear them by referring to “DTC CLEARANCE” in this section.
DTC indicates malfunction in the system but it is not possible to know from it whether the malfunction is occur-
ring now or it occurred in the past and normal condition has been restored. In order to know that, check symp-
tom in question according to Step 5 and then recheck DTC according to Step 6.
Diagnosing a trouble based on the DTC in this step only or failure to clear the DTC in this step may result in
an faulty diagnosis, trouble diagnosis of a normal circuit or difficulty in troubleshooting which is otherwise un-
necessary.
3. and 4. VISUAL INSPECTION
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of the items that support proper function of the engine
and automatic transmission referring to “VISUAL INSPECTION” in this section.
5. TROUBLE SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Check trouble symptoms based on information obtained in Step 1 “Customer complaint analysis” and Step
2 “DTC / freeze frame data check”.
Also, reconfirm DTC according to “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” described in each “DTC Flow Table”
in this section.
6. and 7. RECHECKING AND RECORD OF DTC / FREEZE FRAME DATA
Refer to “DTC CHECK” in this section for checking procedure.
8. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION BASIC CHECK AND SYMPTOM-TO-INSPECTION TABLE
Perform basic check of A / T according to “AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION BASIC CHECK FLOW TABLE” first.
When the end of the flow table has been reached, check the parts of the system suspected as a possible cause
referring to “SYMPTOM -TO- INSPECTION TABLE” and based on symptoms appearing on the vehicle (symp-
toms obtained through steps of customer complaint analysis, trouble symptom confirmation and / or A / T basic
check) and repair or replace faulty parts, if any.
9. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE FLOW TABLE
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 and 7, and referring to “DTC Flow Table” in this section, locate the cause
of the trouble, namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness, connector, actuator, PCM or other part and repair or
replace faulty parts.
10. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEM
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to occur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.) referring to “IN-
TERMITTENT AND POOR CONNECTION” in Section 0A and related circuit of DTC recorded in step 2.
11. FINAL CONFIRMATION TEST
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the vehicle is free from any abnormal conditions.
If what has been repaired is related to the DTC, clear the DTC once, perform DTC confirmation procedure and
check to ensure that no DTC is indicated.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC) 7B-15
CUSTOMER PROBLEM INSPECTION FORM (EXAMPLE)
User name:Model:VIN:
Date of issue:Date Reg.Date of problem:Mileage:
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
Vehicle does not move (R, D, 2, L range)
No upshift automatically ( 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 2 range D range)
No downshift automatically ( 3rd to 2nd 2nd to 1st 2 range D range)
No gear change manually ( 1st 2nd 2nd 3rd)
Automatic shift point too high or too low
Excessive gear change shock (1st / 2nd / 3rd / Reverse)
No kickdown
Transmission slipping in (1st / 2nd / 3rd / Reverse)
Others
VEHICLE / ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION WHEN PROBLEM OCCURS
Environmental Condition
Weather
Temperature Fair Cloudy Rain Snow Always Other
(F/C) Hot Warm Cool Cold always
Frequency
y
Always Sometimes ( times / day, month) Only once Under certain
condition
Road Urban Suburb Highway Mountainous Uphill Downhill
Tarmacadam Grave Other
Vehicle Condition
Engine &
transmission
Cold / Warming up phase / Warmed up
Engine speed ( r / min)transmission
condition
Engine s eed ( r / min)
Throttle opening ( Idle / About % / full)
Vehicle
condition
At stop / During driving ( Constant speed Accelerating Decelerating)
Right hand cornerLeft hand cornerVehicle speed ( km / h Mile / h)condition Right hand corner Left hand corner Vehicle s eed ( km / h Mile / h)
Other
Malfunction Blink Always ON Sometimes ON Always OFF
indicator lamp Good condition
DiagnosticFirst check: No code Malfunction code ( )
trouble codeSecond check: No code Malfunction code ( )
NOTE:
The above form is a standard sample. It should be modified according to conditions characteristic of each
market.
7B-18 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (3 A / T) (VEHICLE WITH WU-TWC)
VISUAL INSPECTION
Visually check following parts and systems.
INSPECTION ITEM
REFERRING SECTION
A / T fluid– – – – – level, leakage, color
A / T fluid hoses – – – – – disconnection, looseness, deterioration
Throttle cable – – – – – play, installation
A / T oil pressure control cable and select cable – – – – – installation
Engine oil – – – – – level, leakage
Engine coolant – – – – – level, leakage
Battery – – – – – fluid level, corrosion of terminal
Connectors of electric wire harness – – – – – disconnection, friction
Fuses – – – – – burning
Parts – – – – – installation, bolt – – – – – looseness
Parts – – – – – deformation
Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check following items at engine start, if possible.
Malfunction indicator lamp
Charge warning lamp
Engine oil pressure warning lamp
Engine coolant temp. meter
Other parts that can be checked visuallySection 0B
Section 7B
Section 6E1 or 6E2
Section 7B
Section 0B
Section 0B
Section 6 or 6-1
Section 8
Section 6 or 6-1
Section 6H
Section 8 (Section 6A or 6A1 for
pressure check)