6E2-14 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
IDLE SPEED / IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) DUTY
INSPECTION
Before idle speed / IAC duty check, make sure of the following.
Lead wires and hoses of Electronic Fuel Injection and engine
emission control systems are connected securely.
Accelerator cable has some play, that is, it is not tight.
Valve lash is checked and adjusted according to maintenance
schedule.
Ignition timing is within specification.
All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A / C, etc.) are out of ser-
vice.
Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condition.
No abnormal air inhaling from air intake system.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed and IAC duty
as follows.
NOTE:
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift lever in
“Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A / T vehicle),
and set parking brake and block drive wheels.
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool (1) to DLC with ignition switch OFF,
if it is available.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check engine idle speed and “IAC duty” as follow:
Select “Data List” mode on scan tool to check “IAC duty” and en-
gine speed.
Special Tool
(A): 09931-76011 (SUZUKI scan tool)
(B): Mass storage cartridge
(C): 09931-76030 (16 / 14 pin DLC cable)
If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, inspect idle air
control system referring to Diagnostic Flow Table B-4 IDLE AIR
CONTROL SYSTEM CHECK in Section 6.
ENGINE IDLE SPEED AND IAC DUTY
A/C OFFA/C ON
M / T vehicle750±50 r / min (rpm)875±50 r/minA / T vehicle
at P/N range750 ±50 r/min (rpm)
8 – 25 or *8 – 35%
875 ±50 r/min
(rpm)
NOTE:
Duty values with (*) are applicable to vehicle used at high
altitude (higher than 2,000 m or 6,560 ft).
4) Check that 875 ± 50 r / min. idle speed is obtained with lighting
switch ON and heater blower switch in 2 – 4 position.
If not, check “Electric load (+)” circuit and “Heater blower switch
signal” circuit referring to “ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM”
in this section and idle air control system.
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A / C ON
if vehicle is equipped with A / C.
If not, check A / C ON signal circuit.
1
2
3
1. Ground terminal
2. Reference voltage terminal
3. Output voltage terminal
(a)
1
23
4
6E2-28 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TP SENSOR)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery and coupler from TP sen-
sor.
2) Using ohmmeter, check resistance between terminals under
each condition given in table below.
TERMINALS
RESISTANCE
Between 1 and
2 terminals2.5 – 6.0 kΩ
Between 1 and
Throttle valve is
at idle position0.17 – 11.4 kΩ
3 terminalsThrottle valve is
fully opened1.72 – 15.50 kΩ
NOTE:
There should be more than 1.5 kΩ resistance difference
between when throttle valve is at idle position and when
it is fully open.
If check result is not satisfactory, replace TP sensor.
3) Connect TP sensor coupler securely.
4) Connect negative cable to battery.
Removal
1) Disconnect battery negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect coupler from TP sensor.
3) Remove TP sensor from throttle body.
Installation
1) Install TP sensor (1) to throttle body.
Fit TP sensor to throttle body in such way that its holes (3) are
a little away from TP sensor screw holes (2) as shown in left fig-
ure and turn TP sensor clockwise so that those holes align (4).
Tightening Torque
(a): 2.0 N
.m (0.20 kg-m, 1.5 lb-ft)
2) Connect coupler to TP sensor securely.
3) Connect battery negative cable to battery.
(a)
6E2-32 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Inspection
Check camshaft position sensor referring to DTC P0340 Diag. Flow
Table in Section 6. If malfunction is found, replace.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect connector from camshaft position sensor.
3) Remove camshaft position sensor from sensor case
(distributorless ignition case).
Installation
1) Check that O-ring is free from damage.
2) Check that camshaft position sensor and signal rotor tooth are
free from any metal particles and damage.
3) Install camshaft position sensor to sensor case.
Tightening Torque
(a): 9 N
.m (0.9 kg-m, 6.5 lb-ft)
4) Connect connector to it securely.
5) Connect negative cable to battery.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Inspection
Check crankshaft position sensor referring to step 1 and 2 of DTC
P0335 Flow Table. If malfunction is found, replace.
Removal
1) Hoist vehicle.
2) Disconnect connector from crankshaft position sensor.
3) Remove crankshaft position sensor from oil pan.
Installation
1) Check to make sure that crankshaft position sensor and pulley
tooth is free from any metal particles and damage.
2) Install crankshaft position sensor to oil pan.
Tightening Torque
(a): 10 N
.m (1.0 kg-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten to specified torque. CKP sensor will be
deformed if overtightened and correct CKP sensor signal
will not be fed if loosened.
3) Connect connector to it securely.
6E2-34 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
FUEL CUT OPERATION
Inspection
NOTE:
Before inspection, check to make sure that gear shift lever is
in neutral position (with A / T model, selector lever in “P”
range), A / C is OFF and that parking brake lever is pulled all the
way up.
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2) While listening to sound of injector (1) by using sound scope (2)
or such, increase engine speed to higher than 3,000 r / min.
3) Check to make sure that sound to indicate operation of injector
stops when throttle valve is closed instantly and it is heard again
when engine speed is reduced to less than about 2,000 r / min.
RADIATOR FAN CONTROL SYSTEM
System Inspection
WARNING:
Keep hands, tools, and clothing away from engine cooling
fan to help prevent personal injury. This fan is electric and
can come on whether or not the engine is running. The fan
can start automatically in response to the ECT sensor with
the ignition switch in the ON position.
Check system for operation referring to Flow Table B-8 in Section
6.
If radiator fan fails to operate properly, check relay, radiator fan and
electrical circuit.
Radiator Fan
Inspection
1) Check continuity between each two terminals.
If there is no continuity, replace radiator fan motor.
6E2-36 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13)
1. EGR valve
2. Connector
1
2
1. EGR valve
2. Valve
3. Valve seat3
Inspection
1) Check resistance between following terminals of EGR valve in
each pair.
Terminal
Standard resistance
A – B
C – B
F – E
D – E
20 – 24 Ω
If found faulty, replace EGR valve assy.
2) Remove carbon from EGR valve gas passage.
NOTE:
Do not use any sharp–edged tool to remove carbon.
Be careful not to damage or bend EGR valve, valve seat and
rod.
3) Inspect valve, valve seat and rod for fault, cracks, bend or other
damage.
If found faulty, replace EGR valve assembly.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting following.
Clean mating surface of valve and intake manifold.
Use new gasket.
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
EVAP Canister Purge Inspection
NOTE:
Before inspection, check to make sure that gear shift lever is
in neutral position (with A / T model, selector lever in “P” range)
and that parking brake lever is pulled all the way up.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6E2-39
09930-88530
Injector test lead09931-76011
SUZUKI scan tool (Tech 1A) kit
Mass storage cartridge
09931-76030
16 / 14 pin DLC cable1. Pressure gauge
09912-58441
2. Pressure hose
09912-58431
3. 3-way joint & hose
09912-58490
4. Checking tool set
09912-58421
4-1. Tool body & washer
4-2. Body plug
4-3. Body attachment-1
4-4. Holder
4-5. Return hose & clamp
4-6. Body attachment-2 & washer
4-7. Hose attachment-1
4-8. Hose attachment-2
1. Storage case
2. Operator’s manual
3. Tech 1A
4. DLC cable (14 / 26 pin,
09931-76040)
5. Test lead / probe
6. Power source cable
7. DLC cable adaptor
8. Self-test adaptor
SPECIAL TOOLS
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
FasteningpartsTightening torqueFastening artsN.mkg-mlb-ft
TP sensor mounting screw20.21.5
IAC valve3.30.332.5
ECT sensor121.29.0
Heated oxygen sensor-1 and -2454.532.5
Camshaft position sensor90.96.5
6F
IGNITION SYSTEM 6F-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6F- 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS6F- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE6F- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Spark Test 6F- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High-Tension Cords 6F- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs 6F- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noise Suppressor 6F- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ignition Coil 6F- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Igniter 6F- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distributor 6F- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Timing 6F- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distributor Unit 6F-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6F-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The ignition system used for this vehicle has an elec-
tronic ignition control system and consists of the fol-
lowing parts.
ECM
It detects the engine condition through the signals
from the sensors, determines the most suitable igni-
tion timing and time for electricity to flow to the pri-
mary coil and sends a signal to the power unit.
Power unit (Igniter)
It turns ON and OFF the primary current of the igni-
tion coil according to the signal from ECM.
Ignition coil
When the ignition coil primary current is turned OFF,
a high voltage is induced in the secondary winding.
Distributor
It distributes a high voltage current to each plug.High-tension cords and spark plugs.
CMP sensor (Camshaft position Sensor)
Located in the distributor, it converts the crank angle
into voltage variation and sends it to ECM. For its
details, refer to Section 6E1.
TP sensor, ECT sensor and MAP sensor
For their details, refer to Section 6E.
In electronic ignition control system, the ECM is pro-
grammed for the best ignition timing under every en-
gine condition. Receiving signals which indicate the
engine condition from the sensors, e.g., engine revo-
lution, intake air pressure, coolant temperature, etc.,
it selects the most suitable ignition timing from its
memory and operates the power unit.
Thus ignition timing is controlled to yield the best en-
gine performance.
For more information, refer to Section 6E1.
SECTION 6F
IGNITION SYSTEM
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with a Supplemental Inflatable Restraint Air Bag System:
Service on or around Air Bag System Components or Wiring must be performed only by an authorized
Suzuki dealer. Please observe all WARNINGS and SERVICE PRECAUTIONS in Section 9J under “On-
Vehicle Service” and the Air Bag System Component and Wiring Location view in Section 9J before
performing service on or around Air Bag System Components or Wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS
could result in unintended air bag deployment or could render the air bag inoperative. Either of these
two conditions may result in severe injury.
SDM can maintain sufficient voltage to cause a deployment of air bags for up to 10 seconds after igni-
tion switch is turned to “LOCK” position, battery is disconnected or fuse powering SDM is removed.
Work must be started after 15 seconds from the time.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
6F1
IGNITION SYSTEM (SFI FOR G13) 6F1-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6F1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS6F1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE6F1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Spark Test 6F1-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High-Tension Cords 6F1-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spark Plugs 6F1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Coil Assembly 6F1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crankshaft Position Sensor 6F1-7. . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition Timing 6F1-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6F1-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6F1
IGNITION SYSTEM
(SFI FOR G13)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS